我有一个使用javax.mail。*来发送多部分电子邮件的课程。当我尝试发送设置为content
的文件时,会抛出FileNotFoundException
。然而,何时使用attachmentBodyPart.setContent(...)
它发送电子邮件但替换文件的内容(腐败文件的种类除文本文件之外)。我也试过attachmentBodyPart.attachFile(...)
即使在给出文件的绝对路径之后,我也像以前一样抛出同样的异常。下面是我的班级 -
//all import statements
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
@Component
@Service
public class Notifier {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Notifier.class);
@Override
public ResponseEntity<Object> sendEmail(InternetAddress[] to,
InternetAddress from,
InternetAddress[] cc,
String subject,
String body,
File attachment) {
Properties properties = System.getProperties();
//setting all the required properties
LOG.info("SMTP properties set!");
try
{
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties);
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(mail_from));
message.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
message.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, cc);
if(subject.isEmpty() || subject.equalsIgnoreCase("")){
subject="No Subject";
}
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setHeader("X-Priority", "1");
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
//set attachment
if(attachment != null){
MimeBodyPart attachmentBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(attachment);
attachmentBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
attachmentBodyPart.setFileName(attachment.getName());
attachmentBodyPart.setContent(body, "text/plain;charset=utf-8");
//attachmentBodyPart.attachFile(attachment);
//create a mime body part for containing body
MimeBodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
messageBodyPart.setContent(body, "text/html;charset=utf-8");
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
multipart.addBodyPart(attachmentBodyPart);
LOG.info("Attachment and Body added to mail");
message.setContent(multipart);
}
Transport.send(message);
return new ResponseEntity<Object>(HttpStatus.ACCEPTED);
} catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();return null}
没有setContent(...)
方法
java.io.FileNotFoundException: test.txt (The system cannot find the file specified)
at java.io.FileInputStream.open0(Native Method)
at java.io.FileInputStream.open(Unknown Source)
at java.io.FileInputStream.<init>(Unknown Source)
at javax.activation.FileDataSource.getInputStream(Unknown Source)
at javax.activation.DataHandler.writeTo(Unknown Source)
at javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart.writeTo(MimeBodyPart.java:1652)
at javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart.writeTo(MimeBodyPart.java:961)
at javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart.writeTo(MimeMultipart.java:553)
at com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed.writeTo(multipart_mixed.java:81)
at javax.activation.ObjectDataContentHandler.writeTo(Unknown Source)
at javax.activation.DataHandler.writeTo(Unknown Source)
at javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart.writeTo(MimeBodyPart.java:1652)
at javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage.writeTo(MimeMessage.java:1850)
at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.sendMessage(SMTPTransport.java:1259)
[wrapped] javax.mail.MessagingException: IOException while sending message; nested exception is: java.io.FileNotFoundException: test.txt (The system cannot find the file specified) at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.sendMessage(SMTPTransport.java:1308) at javax.mail.Transport.send0(Transport.java:255) at javax.mail.Transport.send(Transport.java:124) at test.project.notification.service.impl.notifier.sendEmail(Notifier.java:73) at test.project.rest.RestClass.receive(RestClass.java:50) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:136) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:114) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:963) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:897) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:872) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:230) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.springframework.boot.web.filter.ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.doFilterInternal(ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.java:55) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.WebRequestTraceFilter.doFilterInternal(WebRequestTraceFilter.java:105) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpPutFormContentFilter.java:89) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:77) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:197) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.MetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(MetricsFilter.java:107) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:198) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:108) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:784) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:802) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1410) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
从您的例外情况来看:您发送给通知程序的文件似乎不可用。检查调用方法。