Question

我需要某种结构来为某些设置添加，删除和读取（获取）某些值。

在PHP中我会创建某事。像：

["root"]["Audio"]["DuplexMode"] = full;
["root"]["AudioSource"]["A0"]["AudioEncoding"] = g711;
["root"]["Network"]["Interface"]["I0"]["Active"]["MACAddress"] = 00:40:8C:9A:1F:56;

并像这样访问：

DuplexMode = ["root"]["Audio"]["DuplexMode"];
AudioEncoding = ["root"]["AudioSource"]["A0"]["AudioEncoding"];
MACAddress = ["root"]["Network"]["Interface"]["I0"]["Active"]["MACAddress"];
...

或

foreach (x in ["root"]["AudioSource"]["A0"]) {...}

应该给我root.AudioSource.A0。

下的所有设置

但这种接缝在C＃中是不可能的。（或者至少我不知道如何......）

以下是我从网络摄像机获取的相当长的字符串设置列表。（每个设备的设置并不总是相同。）

root.Audio.DuplexMode=full
root.Audio.MaxListeners=20
root.Audio.ReceiverBuffer=120
root.Audio.ReceiverTimeout=1000
root.Audio.NbrOfConfigs=1
root.Audio.DSCP=0
root.Audio.A0.Enabled=yes
root.Audio.A0.HTTPMessageType=singlepart
root.Audio.A0.Name=
root.Audio.A0.Source=0
root.Audio.A0.AlarmLevel=50
root.Audio.A0.AlarmResolution=50
root.Audio.A0.AlarmLowLimit=10
root.Audio.A0.AlarmHighLimit=6500
root.AudioSource.NbrOfSources=1
root.AudioSource.A0.Name=Audio
root.AudioSource.A0.AudioEncoding=g711
root.AudioSource.A0.InputType=mic
root.AudioSource.A0.InputGain=auto
root.AudioSource.A0.OutputGain=0
root.AudioSource.A0.SampleRate=8000
root.AudioSource.A0.HWSampleRate=16000
root.AudioSource.A0.BitRate=64000
root.AudioSource.A0.CustomReg=
root.AudioSource.A0.AudioSupport=yes
root.Bandwidth.Limit=0
root.Brand.Brand=AXIS
root.Brand.ProdFullName=AXIS M1031-W Network Camera
root.Brand.ProdShortName=AXIS M1031-W
root.Brand.ProdNbr=M1031-W
root.Brand.ProdType=Network Camera
root.Brand.WebURL=http://www.axis.com/
root.Event.E0.Name=NightLight
root.Event.E0.Type=T
root.Event.E0.Enabled=yes
root.Event.E0.Priority=1
root.Event.E0.Image=0
root.Event.E0.HWInputs=1
root.Event.E0.SWInput=
root.Event.E0.Weekdays=1111111
root.Event.E0.Starttime=19:00
root.Event.E0.Duration=12:00
root.Event.E0.MinimumTriggerInterval=00:00:00
root.Event.E0.MinimumTriggerTimePeriod=00:00:00
root.Event.E0.ImageURLSettingsEnabled=no
root.Event.E0.ImageURLSettings=
root.Event.E0.IncludePreTrigger=no
root.Event.E0.PreTriggerDuration=
root.Event.E0.PreTriggerDurationUnit=s
root.Event.E0.IncludePostTrigger=no
root.Event.E0.PostTriggerDuration=
root.Event.E0.PostTriggerDurationUnit=s
root.Event.E0.IncludeBestEffort=no
root.Event.E0.BestEffortDuration=0
root.Event.E0.BestEffortDurationUnit=s
root.Event.E0.IncludeAudio=no
root.Event.E0.MPEGPreTriggerDuration=5
root.Event.E0.MPEGPostTriggerDuration=2
root.Event.E0.VideoFormat=
root.Event.E0.FrameRate=
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Type=N
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Protocol=Light
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Order=0
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Light=1
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Activate=100
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Inactivate=-0
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Duration=30
root.Event.E0.Actions.A0.Unit=s
root.HTTPS.Certificate=none
root.HTTPS.Enabled=no
root.HTTPS.Port=443
root.Image.TriggerDataEnabled=yes
root.Image.ReferrersEnabled=no
root.Image.Referrers=
root.Image.MaxViewers=20
root.Image.MotionDetection=yes
root.Image.NbrOfConfigs=1
root.Image.RFCCompliantMultipartEnabled=yes
root.Image.PrivacyMaskType=mask_windows
root.Image.OverlayPath=/etc/overlays/axis(128x44).ovl
root.Image.DateFormat=YYYY-MM-DD
root.Image.OwnDateFormat=%F
root.Image.OwnDateFormatEnabled=no
root.Image.TimeFormat=24
root.Image.OwnTimeFormat=%T
root.Image.OwnTimeFormatEnabled=no
root.Image.TimeResolution=1
root.Image.I0.Name=
root.Image.I0.Source=0
root.Image.I0.Appearance.Resolution=640x480
root.Image.I0.Appearance.Compression=30
root.Image.I0.Appearance.Rotation=0
root.Image.I0.Appearance.MirrorEnabled=no
root.Image.I0.Appearance.ColorEnabled=yes
root.Image.I0.MPEG.ConfigHeaderInterval=1
root.Image.I0.MPEG.UserDataEnabled=yes
root.Image.I0.MPEG.UserDataInterval=1
root.Image.I0.MPEG.ICount=1
root.Image.I0.MPEG.PCount=14
root.Image.I0.MPEG.Complexity=50
root.Image.I0.MPEG.ResyncMarkerEnabled=yes
root.Image.I0.MPEG.H264.PSEnabled=no
root.Image.I0.Overlay.Enabled=no
root.Image.I0.Overlay.XPos=0
root.Image.I0.Overlay.YPos=0
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.Color=black
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M0.Enabled=no
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M0.XPos=303
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M0.YPos=2
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M0.Width=160
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M0.Height=48
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M0.Name=Mask%200
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M1.Enabled=no
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M1.XPos=124
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M1.YPos=4
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M1.Width=148
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M1.Height=56
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M1.Name=Mask%201
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M2.Enabled=no
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M2.XPos=583
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M2.YPos=52
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M2.Width=54
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M2.Height=113
root.Image.I0.Overlay.MaskWindows.M2.Name=Mask%202
root.Image.I0.RateControl.Mode=vbr
root.Image.I0.RateControl.Priority=framerate
root.Image.I0.RateControl.TargetBitrate=0
root.Image.I0.RateControl.MaxFPS=30
root.Image.I0.RateControl.MinFPS=1
root.Image.I0.RateControl.MaxCompression=100
root.Image.I0.RateControl.MinCompression=0
root.Image.I0.RateControl.MaxBitrate=0
root.Image.I0.SizeControl.MaxFrameSize=0
root.Image.I0.SizeControl.DiffFrameSize=0
root.Image.I0.Stream.Duration=0
root.Image.I0.Stream.NbrOfFrames=0
root.Image.I0.Stream.FPS=15
root.Image.I0.Text.DateEnabled=no
root.Image.I0.Text.ClockEnabled=no
root.Image.I0.Text.TextEnabled=no
root.Image.I0.Text.String=ET1
root.Image.I0.Text.Position=top
root.Image.I0.TriggerData.IOEnabled=yes
root.Image.I0.TriggerData.AudioEnabled=yes
root.Image.I0.TriggerData.TamperingEnabled=yes
root.Image.I0.TriggerData.MotionDetectionEnabled=yes
root.Image.I0.TriggerData.MotionLevelEnabled=no
root.Image.I0.TriggerData.UserTriggers=
root.ImageSource.NbrOfSources=1
root.ImageSource.MotionDetection=no
root.ImageSource.I0.Name=Camera
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.WhiteBalance=auto
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.Exposure=flickerfree50
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.MaxExposureTime=10000
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.MinExposureTime=10000
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.MaxGain=100
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.MinGain=0
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.ExposureValue=59
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.ExposurePriority=50
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.ColorDesaturation=100
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.Brightness=51
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.Contrast=56
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.ColorLevel=60
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.Sharpness=64
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.BacklightCompensation=yes
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.DynamicPixelCorrection=yes
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.AspectRatio=
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.ExposureWindow=auto
root.ImageSource.I0.Sensor.CustomExposureWindow.Weight=100
root.Input.NbrOfInputs=1
root.IOPort.I0.Configurable=no
root.IOPort.I0.Direction=input
root.IOPort.I0.Input.Name=PIR sensor
root.IOPort.I0.Input.Trig=closed
root.Layout.DefaultVideoFormat=mjpeg
root.Layout.ShowVideoFormatDropDown=yes
root.Layout.DefaultStreamProfile=
root.Layout.ViewerIE=activex
root.Layout.ViewerOther=spush
root.Layout.SetupLinkEnabled=yes
root.Layout.SnapshotEnabled=no
root.Layout.PlainConfigEnabled=no
root.Layout.ShowAMCToolbar=yes
root.Layout.AMCRecordMedia=1
root.Layout.Axis=yes
root.Layout.OwnHomePageEnabled=no
root.Layout.OwnHomePagePath=dummy
root.Layout.MPEGInstallationEnabled=yes
root.Layout.H264InstallationEnabled=yes
root.Layout.AACInstallationEnabled=yes
root.Layout.EnableBasicSetup=yes
root.Layout.InstantReplayEnabled=no
root.Layout.InstantReplayTimeOffset=30
root.Layout.PlayAudioClipEnabled=yes
root.Layout.CustomLink.C0.Enabled=no
root.Layout.CustomLink.C0.Name=Custom link 1
root.Layout.CustomLink.C0.URL=http://
root.Layout.CustomLink.C0.Usage=cgi
root.Layout.CustomLink.C1.Enabled=no
root.Layout.CustomLink.C1.Name=Custom link 2
root.Layout.CustomLink.C1.URL=http://
root.Layout.CustomLink.C1.Usage=cgi
root.Layout.CustomLink.C2.Enabled=no
root.Layout.CustomLink.C2.Name=Custom link 3
root.Layout.CustomLink.C2.URL=http://
root.Layout.CustomLink.C2.Usage=cgi
root.Layout.CustomLink.C3.Enabled=no
root.Layout.CustomLink.C3.Name=Custom link 4
root.Layout.CustomLink.C3.URL=http://
root.Layout.CustomLink.C3.Usage=cgi
root.Layout.Trigger.T0.Enabled=no
root.LightControl.L0.Name=Light
root.LightControl.L0.DriverType=pwm
root.LightControl.L0.SourceType=whiteled
root.LightControl.L0.Driver=pa18
root.LightControl.L0.Button=actinact
root.LightControl.L0.Activate=-100
root.LightControl.L0.Inactivate=-0
root.LightControl.L0.PulseTime=0
root.Log.Access.MaxSize=40000
root.Log.Access.Critical=detailed
root.Log.Access.Warning=detailed
root.Log.Access.Informational=off
root.Log.System.MaxSize=40000
root.Log.System.Critical=on
root.Log.System.Warning=on
root.Log.System.Informational=on
root.MailLogd.ToEmail=
root.MailLogd.LogSendLevel=0
root.MediaClip.MaxGroups=10
root.MediaClip.M0.Name=Burglar_Alarm_Short
root.MediaClip.M0.Location=/etc/audioclips/Burglar_Alarm_Short_8bit_32kHz_mono_PCM-16bit-little.wav
root.MediaClip.M0.Type=audio
root.MediaClip.M6.Name=Camera clicks
root.MediaClip.M6.Location=/etc/audioclips/camera_clicks16k.au
root.MediaClip.M6.Type=audio
root.MediaClip.M7.Name=Pssst, Psst!
root.MediaClip.M7.Location=/etc/audioclips/pssst_psst16k.au
root.MediaClip.M7.Type=audio
root.MediaClip.M8.Name=Intruder
root.MediaClip.M8.Location=/etc/audioclips/intruder16k.au
root.MediaClip.M8.Type=audio
root.MediaClip.M9.Name=Dog barking
root.MediaClip.M9.Location=/etc/audioclips/dog_barking16k.au
root.MediaClip.M9.Type=audio
root.Motion.M0.Name=DefaultWindow
root.Motion.M0.ImageSource=0
root.Motion.M0.Left=0
root.Motion.M0.Right=9999
root.Motion.M0.Top=86
root.Motion.M0.Bottom=9998
root.Motion.M0.WindowType=include
root.Motion.M0.Sensitivity=95
root.Motion.M0.History=93
root.Motion.M0.ObjectSize=3
root.Network.Media=auto
root.Network.Autoneg=normal
root.Network.InterfaceSelectMode=auto
root.Network.HostName=axis-00408c9a1f56
root.Network.DNSServer1=192.168.69.251
root.Network.DNSServer2=0.0.0.0
root.Network.tcpECN=1
root.Network.Enabled=yes
root.Network.BootProto=none
root.Network.IPAddress=192.168.68.127
root.Network.SubnetMask=255.255.254.0
root.Network.Broadcast=192.168.69.255
root.Network.DefaultRouter=192.168.69.254
root.Network.DomainName=
root.Network.ARPPingIPAddress.Enabled=yes
root.Network.AxisNS.Enabled=yes
root.Network.AxisNS.LockButton=no
root.Network.AxisNS.UpdatePeriod=1
root.Network.AxisNS.CheckPeriod=10
root.Network.AxisNS.ServerList=www0.axiscam.net,www1.axiscam.net,195.60.68.29,195.60.68.30
root.Network.AxisNS.ServerPath=reg_cam.php
root.Network.AxisNS.ServerLink=www.axiscam.net
root.Network.AxisNS.CheckIPAddress=0.0.0.0
root.Network.AxisNS.CheckTTL=0
root.Network.Bonjour.Enabled=yes
root.Network.Bonjour.FriendlyName=AXIS M1031-W - 00408C9A1F56
root.Network.DHCP.StoreIPAddresseth0=no
root.Network.DHCP.StoreIPAddresseth1=no
root.Network.DHCP.IPCheckEnabled=yes
root.Network.DHCP.VendorClass=AXIS,Network Camera,M1031-W,5.20.1
root.Network.DHCP.Fqdn=
root.Network.DHCP.Timeout=0
root.Network.DHCP.Retries=20
root.Network.DNSUpdate.Enabled=no
root.Network.DNSUpdate.DNSName=Securitec
root.Network.DNSUpdate.TTL=30
root.Network.eth0.MACAddress=00:40:8C:9A:1F:56
root.Network.eth0.IPAddress=192.168.68.127
root.Network.eth0.SubnetMask=255.255.254.0
root.Network.eth0.Broadcast=192.168.69.255
root.Network.eth0.IPv6.IPAddresses=fe80::240:8cff:fe9a:1f56/64
root.Network.Filter.Enabled=no
root.Network.Filter.Input.Policy=allow
root.Network.Filter.Input.AcceptAddresses=
root.Network.Filter.Log.Enabled=yes
root.Network.FTP.Enabled=yes
root.Network.HTTP.AuthenticationPolicy=basic_digest
root.Network.HTTP.AuthenticationPolicySet=yes
root.Network.HTTP.AuthenticationWithQop=no
root.Network.Interface.I0.SystemDevice=eth0
root.Network.Interface.I0.Type=802.3
root.Network.Interface.I0.Active.MACAddress=00:40:8C:9A:1F:56
root.Network.Interface.I0.Active.Active=no
root.Network.Interface.I0.Active.IPAddress=
root.Network.Interface.I0.Active.SubnetMask=
root.Network.Interface.I0.Active.Broadcast=
root.Network.Interface.I0.Active.IPv6Addresses=
root.Network.Interface.I0.dot1x.Enabled=no
root.Network.Interface.I0.dot1x.EAPOLVersion=1
root.Network.Interface.I0.dot1x.Status=Stopped
root.Network.Interface.I0.dot1x.EAPTLS.Identity=xxx
root.Network.Interface.I0.dot1x.EAPTLS.PrivateKeyPassword=*****
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.MTU=1500
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.BootProto=none
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.Media=auto
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.Autoneg=normal
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.IPv4Enabled=yes
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.IPv6Enabled=no
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.AcceptRA=yes
root.Network.Interface.I0.Link.DHCPv6=auto
root.Network.Interface.I0.Manual.IPAddress=192.168.68.127
root.Network.Interface.I0.Manual.SubnetMask=255.255.254.0
root.Network.Interface.I0.Manual.Broadcast=192.168.69.255
root.Network.Interface.I0.Manual.DefaultRouter=192.168.69.254
root.Network.Interface.I0.Manual.IPv6Address=
root.Network.Interface.I0.Manual.IPv6DefaultRouter=
root.Network.Interface.I0.ZeroConf.Enabled=yes
root.Network.Interface.I0.ZeroConf.IPAddress=
root.Network.Interface.I0.ZeroConf.SubnetMask=
root.Network.Interface.I1.SystemDevice=eth1
root.Network.Interface.I1.Type=802.11
root.Network.Interface.I1.Active.MACAddress=00:40:8C:9A:1F:56
root.Network.Interface.I1.Active.Active=yes
root.Network.Interface.I1.Active.IPAddress=192.168.68.127
root.Network.Interface.I1.Active.SubnetMask=255.255.254.0
root.Network.Interface.I1.Active.Broadcast=192.168.69.255
root.Network.Interface.I1.Active.IPv6Addresses=fe80::240:8cff:fe9a:1f56/64
root.Network.Interface.I1.dot1x.EAPOLVersion=1
root.Network.Interface.I1.dot1x.EAPTLS.Identity=
root.Network.Interface.I1.dot1x.EAPTLS.PrivateKeyPassword=*****
root.Network.Interface.I1.Link.MTU=1500
root.Network.Interface.I1.Link.BootProto=none
root.Network.Interface.I1.Link.IPv4Enabled=yes
root.Network.Interface.I1.Link.IPv6Enabled=no
root.Network.Interface.I1.Link.AcceptRA=yes
root.Network.Interface.I1.Link.DHCPv6=auto
root.Network.Interface.I1.Manual.IPAddress=192.168.68.127
root.Network.Interface.I1.Manual.SubnetMask=255.255.254.0
root.Network.Interface.I1.Manual.Broadcast=192.168.69.255
root.Network.Interface.I1.Manual.DefaultRouter=192.168.69.254
root.Network.Interface.I1.Manual.IPv6Address=
root.Network.Interface.I1.Manual.IPv6DefaultRouter=
root.Network.Interface.I1.ZeroConf.Enabled=yes
root.Network.Interface.I1.ZeroConf.IPAddress=169.254.248.199
root.Network.Interface.I1.ZeroConf.SubnetMask=255.255.0.0
root.Network.IPv6.Enabled=no
root.Network.IPv6.AcceptRA=yes
root.Network.IPv6.DHCPv6=auto
root.Network.IPv6.IPAddress=
root.Network.IPv6.DefaultRouter=
root.Network.QoS.Class1.Desc=AxisLiveVideo
root.Network.QoS.Class1.DSCP=0
root.Network.QoS.Class2.Desc=AxisLiveAudio
root.Network.QoS.Class2.DSCP=0
root.Network.QoS.Class3.Desc=AxisEventAlarm
root.Network.QoS.Class3.DSCP=0
root.Network.QoS.Class4.Desc=AxisManagement
root.Network.QoS.Class4.DSCP=0
root.Network.Resolver.NameServerList=192.168.69.251 
root.Network.Resolver.ObtainFromDHCP=no
root.Network.Resolver.Search=
root.Network.Resolver.NameServer1=192.168.69.251
root.Network.Resolver.NameServer2=
root.Network.Routing.DefaultRouter=192.168.69.254
root.Network.Routing.IPv6.DefaultRouter=
root.Network.RTP.NbrOfRTPGroups=1
root.Network.RTP.StartPort=50000
root.Network.RTP.EndPort=50999
root.Network.RTP.VideoDSCP=0
root.Network.RTP.AudioDSCP=0
root.Network.RTP.R0.VideoAddress=239.226.31.86
root.Network.RTP.R0.VideoPort=0
root.Network.RTP.R0.AudioAddress=239.226.31.214
root.Network.RTP.R0.AudioPort=0
root.Network.RTP.R0.TTL=5
root.Network.RTSP.Enabled=yes
root.Network.RTSP.Port=554
root.Network.RTSP.Timeout=60
root.Network.RTSP.ProtViewer=password
root.Network.RTSP.AllowPathAsURL=yes
root.Network.RTSP.AuthenticateOverHTTP=no
root.Network.RTSP.AllowClientTransportSettings=no
root.Network.UPnP.Enabled=yes
root.Network.UPnP.FriendlyName=AXIS M1031-W - Office WiFi Cam
root.Network.UPnP.NATTraversal.Enabled=no
root.Network.UPnP.NATTraversal.Router=
root.Network.UPnP.NATTraversal.ExternalIPAddress=
root.Network.UPnP.NATTraversal.Active=no
root.Network.UPnP.NATTraversal.MinPort=32768
root.Network.UPnP.NATTraversal.MaxPort=65535
root.Network.VolatileHostName.ObtainFromDHCP=no
root.Network.VolatileHostName.HostName=axis-00408c9a1f56
root.Network.Wireless.ESSID=SecuriTec
root.Network.Wireless.MODE=managed
root.Network.Wireless.W0.Enabled=yes
root.Network.Wireless.W0.Method=WPA-PSK
root.Network.Wireless.W0.GenerationMethod=psk-phrase
root.Network.Wireless.W0.Passphrase=*****
root.Network.Wireless.W0.Key=
root.Network.Wireless.W1.Enabled=no
root.Network.Wireless.W1.Method=WPA-ENTERPRISE
root.Network.Wireless.W1.Dot1XMethod=EAPTLS
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.Enabled=no
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.KeyLength=128
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.GenerationMethod=manual
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.Passphrase=
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.ActiveKey=1
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.Key1=
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.Key2=
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.Key3=
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.Key4=
root.Network.Wireless.WEP.Authentication=open
root.Network.ZeroConf.Enabled=yes
root.Network.ZeroConf.IPAddress=169.254.248.199
root.Network.ZeroConf.SubnetMask=255.255.0.0
root.Notify.AtBoot=no
root.Notify.TextType=simple
root.Notify.TextField=Your text here
root.Notify.KnownIP=192.168.68.127
root.Notify.KnownIPV6=
root.Notify.FTP.Enabled=no
root.Notify.FTP.HostName=
root.Notify.FTP.UserName=
root.Notify.FTP.Password=
root.Notify.FTP.UploadPath=
root.Notify.FTP.PassiveMode=no
root.Notify.FTP.Port=21
root.Notify.HTTP.Enabled=no
root.Notify.HTTP.URL=http://
root.Notify.HTTP.Custom=
root.Notify.HTTP.UserName=
root.Notify.HTTP.Password=
root.Notify.HTTP.Proxy=
root.Notify.HTTP.ProxyPort=
root.Notify.HTTP.ProxyUser=
root.Notify.HTTP.ProxyPass=
root.Notify.SMTP.Enabled=no
root.Notify.SMTP.ToEmail=
root.Notify.SMTP.FromEmail=
root.Notify.SMTP.Subject=
root.Output.NbrOfOutputs=0
root.PIRSensor.Sensitivity=75
root.Properties.API.HTTP.Version=3
root.Properties.API.HTTP.AdminPath=/operator/basic.shtml
root.Properties.API.Metadata.Metadata=yes
root.Properties.API.Metadata.Version=1.0
root.Properties.API.RTSP.Version=2.01
root.Properties.API.RTSP.RTSPAuth=yes
root.Properties.API.WebService.WebService=yes
root.Properties.API.WebService.ONVIF.ONVIF=yes
root.Properties.API.WebService.ONVIF.Version=1.01
root.Properties.Audio.Audio=yes
root.Properties.Audio.Format=g711,g726,aac
root.Properties.Audio.DuplexMode=full,half,post,get
root.Properties.Audio.InputType=mic
root.Properties.Audio.Decoder.Format=g711,g726,axis-mulaw-128
root.Properties.Firmware.BuildNumber=1
root.Properties.Firmware.BuildDate=Jun 23 2016 13:16
root.Properties.Firmware.Version=5.20.4
root.Properties.HTTPS.HTTPS=yes
root.Properties.Image.Rotation=0,180
root.Properties.Image.Resolution=640x480,480x360,320x240,240x180,160x120,176x144
root.Properties.Image.Format=jpeg,mjpeg,mpeg4,h264,bitmap
root.Properties.Image.NbrOfViews=1
root.Properties.LightControl.LightControl=yes
root.Properties.Motion.Motion=yes
root.Properties.Motion.MaxNbrOfWindows=10
root.Properties.RemoteService.RemoteService=yes
root.Properties.RTC.RTC=no
root.Properties.System.Language=English
root.Properties.System.HardwareID=170
root.Properties.System.SerialNumber=00408C9A1F56
root.Properties.System.Architecture=armv5tejl
root.Properties.Tampering.Tampering=yes
root.Properties.TemperatureSensor.TemperatureSensor=yes
root.Properties.TemperatureSensor.TemperatureControl=no
root.Properties.TemperatureSensor.Fan=no
root.Properties.TemperatureSensor.Heater=no
root.RemoteService.Enabled=oneclick
root.RemoteService.Proxy=
root.RemoteService.RemoteServerURL=http://dispatcher.sts.axis.com:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://dispatcher.sts.axis.com:8080/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://dispatchse1.sts.axis.com:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://dispatchse1.sts.axis.com:8080/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://dispatchse2.sts.axis.com:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://dispatchse2.sts.axis.com:8080/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://dispatchus1.sts.axis.com:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://dispatchjp1.sts.axis.com:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://87.237.210.63:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://87.237.210.63:8080/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://85.235.16.249:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://85.235.16.249:8080/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://85.235.16.250:80/axissts/axissts.cgi,http://85.235.16.250:8080/axissts/axissts.cgi
root.RemoteService.Timeout=100
root.RemoteService.ConnectTimeout=15
root.RemoteService.BrandSpec=1275677567
root.RemoteService.Reconnect=0
root.RemoteService.TimeMode=NTP
root.SMTP.MailServer1=
root.SMTP.MailServer2=
root.SMTP.MailServerPort1=25
root.SMTP.MailServerPort2=25
root.SMTP.MailServerSSL1=no
root.SMTP.MailServerSSL2=no
root.SMTP.FromEmail=
root.SMTP.Authentication.A1.Enabled=no
root.SMTP.Authentication.A1.UserName=
root.SMTP.Authentication.A1.Password=
root.SMTP.Authentication.A1.WeakestMethod=Login
root.SMTP.Authentication.A1.UsePOP=no
root.SMTP.Authentication.A1.POPServer=
root.SMTP.Authentication.A2.Enabled=no
root.SMTP.Authentication.A2.UserName=
root.SMTP.Authentication.A2.Password=
root.SMTP.Authentication.A2.WeakestMethod=Login
root.SMTP.Authentication.A2.UsePOP=no
root.SMTP.Authentication.A2.POPServer=
root.SMTP.SSL.S1.RootCertificate=
root.SMTP.SSL.S1.ClientCertificate=
root.SMTP.SSL.S1.ClientPrivateKey=
root.SMTP.SSL.S1.ClientPrivateKeyPasswd=
root.SMTP.SSL.S2.RootCertificate=
root.SMTP.SSL.S2.ClientCertificate=
root.SMTP.SSL.S2.ClientPrivateKey=
root.SMTP.SSL.S2.ClientPrivateKeyPasswd=
root.SNMP.Enabled=no
root.SNMP.InitialUserPasswdSet=no
root.SNMP.InitialUserPasswd=*****
root.SNMP.EngineBoots=1
root.SNMP.V1=no
root.SNMP.V2c=no
root.SNMP.V3=no
root.SNMP.V1ReadCommunity=public
root.SNMP.V1WriteCommunity=write
root.SNMP.DSCP=0
root.SNMP.Trap.Enabled=no
root.SNMP.Trap.T0.Address=
root.SNMP.Trap.T0.Community=public
root.SNMP.Trap.T0.AuthFail.Enabled=no
root.SNMP.Trap.T0.ColdStart.Enabled=no
root.SNMP.Trap.T0.LinkUp.Enabled=no
root.SNMP.Trap.T0.WarmStart.Enabled=no
root.SOCKS.Enabled=no
root.SOCKS.Server=socks
root.SOCKS.ServerPort=1080
root.SOCKS.ServerType=4
root.SOCKS.LocalNetworks=10.0.0.0/255.0.0.0, 172.16.0.0/255.240.0.0, 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0
root.SOCKS.UserName=
root.SOCKS.Password=
root.StatusLED.Usage=on
root.StatusLED.FlashInterval=4
root.StreamCache.Size=12582912
root.StreamCache.MaxGroups=20
root.StreamCache.S0.Enabled=no
root.StreamCache.S0.Options=
root.StreamCache.S0.RequestedLengthTime=30
root.StreamProfile.MaxGroups=20
root.StreamProfile.S0.Name=Quality
root.StreamProfile.S0.Description=Best image quality and full frame rate.
root.StreamProfile.S0.Parameters=videocodec=h264&resolution=640x480&compression=20&fps=0&videokeyframeinterval=8&videobitrate=0
root.StreamProfile.S0.Default.Name=Quality
root.StreamProfile.S0.Default.Description=Best image quality and full frame rate.
root.StreamProfile.S0.Default.Parameters=videocodec=h264&resolution=640x480&compression=20&fps=0&videokeyframeinterval=8&videobitrate=0
root.StreamProfile.S1.Name=Balanced
root.StreamProfile.S1.Description=Medium image quality and frame rate.
root.StreamProfile.S1.Parameters=videocodec=h264&resolution=640x480&compression=30&fps=15&videokeyframeinterval=15&videobitrate=0
root.StreamProfile.S1.Default.Name=Balanced
root.StreamProfile.S1.Default.Description=Medium image quality and frame rate.
root.StreamProfile.S1.Default.Parameters=videocodec=h264&resolution=640x480&compression=30&fps=15&videokeyframeinterval=15&videobitrate=0
root.StreamProfile.S2.Name=Bandwidth
root.StreamProfile.S2.Description=Low bandwidth with medium image quality.
root.StreamProfile.S2.Parameters=resolution=320x240&compression=50&fps=15&videokeyframeinterval=32&videobitrate=250&videobitratepriority=framerate&videocodec=h264
root.StreamProfile.S2.Default.Name=Bandwidth
root.StreamProfile.S2.Default.Description=Low bandwidth with medium image quality.
root.StreamProfile.S2.Default.Parameters=videocodec=h264&resolution=640x480&compression=50&fps=15&videokeyframeinterval=32&videobitrate=250&videomaxbitrate=1000&videobitratepriority=framerate
root.StreamProfile.S3.Name=Mobile
root.StreamProfile.S3.Description=Mobile device settings.
root.StreamProfile.S3.Parameters=videocodec=h264&resolution=176x144&compression=50&fps=15&videokeyframeinterval=32&videobitrate=120&videomaxbitrate=128&videobitratepriority=quality&audio=0
root.StreamProfile.S3.Default.Name=Mobile
root.StreamProfile.S3.Default.Description=Mobile device settings.
root.StreamProfile.S3.Default.Parameters=videocodec=h264&resolution=176x144&compression=50&fps=15&videokeyframeinterval=32&videobitrate=120&videomaxbitrate=128&videobitratepriority=quality&audio=0
root.System.BoaPort=80
root.System.AlternateBoaPort=0
root.System.BoaDSCP=0
root.System.BoaProtViewer=password
root.System.RootPwdSet=yes
root.System.BoaGroupPolicy.admin=http
root.System.BoaGroupPolicy.operator=http
root.System.BoaGroupPolicy.viewer=http
root.Tampering.T0.DarkDetectionEnabled=yes
root.Tampering.T0.MinDuration=20
root.Tampering.T0.DarkThreshold=90
root.Time.ServerTime=10:38:13
root.Time.ServerDate=2016-10-26
root.Time.ObtainFromDHCP=no
root.Time.POSIXTimeZone=CET-1CEST,M3.5.0,M10.5.0/3
root.Time.SyncSource=NTP
root.Time.DST.Enabled=yes
root.Time.NTP.VolatileServer=
root.Time.NTP.Server=192.168.69.251
root.WebService.Enabled=no
root.WebService.UsernameToken.ReplayAttackProtection=yes
root.WebService.UsernameToken.WaitForNTP=no

你如何在C＃中做到这一点？

Answer 1

您可以使用带有ExpandoObject索引器的params来访问它，就像这样（这只是一个示例，您需要对其进行一些测试并处理单键访问等操作等）：

public class AssociativeArray
{
    private dynamic _data = new ExpandoObject();

    public object this[params string[] keys]
    {
        get
        {
            dynamic lastObject = _data;
            foreach (var key in keys.Take(keys.Count() - 1))
            {
                var dic = lastObject as IDictionary<string, Object>;
                lastObject = dic[key] as ExpandoObject;
            }
            return (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>)[keys.Last()];
        }
        set
        {
            dynamic lastObject = _data;
            foreach (var key in keys.Take(keys.Count() - 1))
            {
                var dic = lastObject as IDictionary<string, Object>;
                dic.Add(key, new ExpandoObject());
                lastObject = dic[key];
            }
            (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>).Add(keys.Last(), value);
        }
    }
}

然后您可以像这样使用它：

var arr = new AssociativeArray();
arr["root", "Audio", "Dup"] = 33;
Console.Write(arr["root", "Audio", "Dup"]);

PS。我正在使用this answer中的建议将ExpandoObject转换为字典

Answer 2

您可以在这种情况下使用ExpandoObject。您可以将ExpandoObject转换为Dictionary并添加值：

var text = File.ReadAllText("$settingsfile");
var keyValuePairs = text.Split('\n')
    .Select(line => Tuple.Create(line.Split('=')[0].Trim(), line.Split('=')[1].Trim()));

dynamic root = new ExpandoObject();

foreach (var tup in keyValuePairs)
{
    var path = tup.Item1.Split('.').Skip(1).ToList();
    var setting = path.Last();
    var value = tup.Item2;

    IDictionary<string, object> resolvedObject = root;

    foreach (var component in path.Take(path.Count - 1))
    {
        if (!resolvedObject.ContainsKey(component))
        {
            resolvedObject.Add(component, new ExpandoObject());
        }

        resolvedObject = (IDictionary<string, object>) resolvedObject[component];
    }

    resolvedObject[setting] = value;
}

Console.WriteLine(">> " + root.System.BoaPort);

Answer 3

感谢KMoussa！

不是最漂亮的代码，但它有效：

public class cAssociativeArray
{
    private dynamic _data = new ExpandoObject();

    public object this[params string[] keys]
    {
        get { return getValue(keys); }
        set { setValue(value, keys); }
    }


    private void setValue(object _value, params string[] keys)
    {
        dynamic lastObject = _data;
        string lKey = keys.Last();

        foreach (var key in keys.Take(keys.Count() - 1))
        {
            var dic = lastObject as IDictionary<string, Object>;
            if (!dic.ContainsKey(key))
            {
                dic.Add(key, new ExpandoObject());
            }
            lastObject = dic[key];
        }

        if ((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>) != null)
        {
            if (!(lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>).ContainsKey(keys.Last())) // add value
            {
                (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>).Add(lKey, _value);
            }
            else //change value
            {
                if (keys.Count() > 1)
                {
                    (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>)[lKey] = _value;
                }
            }
        }
    }


    private string getValue(params string[] keys)
    {
        dynamic lastObject = _data;
        string lKey = keys.Last();

        foreach (var key in keys.Take(keys.Count() - 1))
        {
            var dic = lastObject as IDictionary<string, Object>;
            if ((dic != null) && (dic.ContainsKey(key)))
            {
                lastObject = dic[key] as ExpandoObject;
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

        if (((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>) != null) && ((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>).ContainsKey(lKey))
                                                                  && (!((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>)[lKey] is ExpandoObject)))
        {
            return (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>)[lKey].ToString();
        }
        else
        {
            return null;
        }
    }


    public string[] getKeys(params string[] keys)
    {
        dynamic lastObject = _data;

        foreach (var key in keys.Take(keys.Count()))
        {
            var dic = lastObject as IDictionary<string, Object>;
            if ((dic != null) && (dic.ContainsKey(key)))
            {
                lastObject = dic[key] as ExpandoObject;
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

        if ((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>) != null)
        {
            return (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>).Keys.ToArray();
        }
        else
        {
            return null;
        }
    }


    public int countKeys(params string[] keys)
    {
        dynamic lastObject = _data;

        foreach (var key in keys.Take(keys.Count()))
        {
            var dic = lastObject as IDictionary<string, Object>;
            if ((dic != null) && (dic.ContainsKey(key)))
            {
                lastObject = dic[key] as ExpandoObject;
            }
            else
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }

        if ((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>) != null)
        {
            return (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>).Count();
        }
        else
        {
            return -1;
        }
    }


    public void printDebug(params string[] keys)
    {
        Debug.WriteLine("");
        printDebugSub("", keys);
        Debug.WriteLine("");
    }

    private void printDebugSub(string spaceStr, params string[] keys)
    {
        dynamic lastObject = _data;

        foreach (var key in keys.Take(keys.Count()))
        {
            var dic = lastObject as IDictionary<string, Object>;
            if ((dic != null) && (dic.ContainsKey(key)))
            {
                lastObject = dic[key] as ExpandoObject;
            }
        }

        if ((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>) != null)
        {
            foreach (string keyStr in (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>).Keys.ToArray())
            {
                string valueStr = "";
                if (!((lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>)[keyStr] is ExpandoObject))
                {
                    valueStr = " = " + (lastObject as IDictionary<string, object>)[keyStr].ToString();
                }

                Debug.WriteLine(spaceStr + keyStr + valueStr);

                List<string> lst = keys.ToList();
                lst.Add(keyStr);
                printDebugSub(spaceStr.Trim() + "---- ", lst.ToArray());
            }
        }
        else
        {
            return;
        }
    }
}

C＃用于访问设置列表的结构

3 个答案: