将多个WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter与不同的AuthenticationProviders一起使用(API的基本身份验证和Web应用程序的LDAP)

时间:2016-10-26 09:32:02

标签: java spring spring-security spring-boot http-basic-authentication

根据Spring Security Reference section 5.7,应该可以定义多个安全适配器。

我尝试做同样但没有成功。在服务器重新启动之后,API的前x次使用基本身份验证工作正常,但经过几次我被重定向到登录(表单)页面,这应该只针对我们的Web应用程序,而不是API调用。

我的代码:

@EnableWebSecurity
public class MultiHttpSecurityConfig  {

    @Configuration
    @Order(1)
    public static class ApiWebSecurityConfigurationAdapter extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

        @Autowired
        private Environment env;

        @Autowired
        public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
            auth.inMemoryAuthentication().
                withUser("admin").password("pw_test").roles(API_ROLE);
        }

        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            http
              .antMatcher("/services/**")
              .authorizeRequests()
              .anyRequest().hasRole(API_ROLE)
              .and()
              .httpBasic()
              .and()
              .csrf()
              .disable();
        }
    }

    @Configuration
    @Order(2)
    public static class FormLoginWebSecurityConfigurerAdapter extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

        @Autowired
        private Environment env;

        @Autowired
        public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
            auth.authenticationProvider(activeDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider());
            auth.eraseCredentials(false);
        }

        @Override
        protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
            // LDAP FORM AUTHENTICATION
            http.authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/login.html").permitAll()
                .antMatchers("/css/**").permitAll() 
                .antMatchers("/js/**").permitAll() 
                .antMatchers("/images/**").permitAll() 
                .anyRequest().authenticated()
            .and().formLogin()
                .failureUrl("/login.html?error=1")
                .loginPage("/login.html")
                .loginProcessingUrl("/j_spring_security_check")
                .defaultSuccessUrl("/success.html")
                .usernameParameter("j_username")
                .passwordParameter("j_password")
                .permitAll();

            http.csrf().disable();

            // iFRAMES SETTINGS
            http
                .headers()
                .frameOptions().sameOrigin()
                .httpStrictTransportSecurity().disable();

            // HTTPS
            http
                .requiresChannel()
                .anyRequest()
                .requiresSecure();

            //MAP 8080 to HTTPS PORT
            http.portMapper().http(8080).mapsTo(443);
        }

        @Bean
        public AuthenticationProvider activeDirectoryLdapAuthenticationProvider() {
            CustomLdapAuthenticationProvider provider = new CustomLdapAuthenticationProvider(env.getProperty("ldap.domain"), env.getProperty("ldap.url"), env.getProperty("ldap.base"));
            provider.setConvertSubErrorCodesToExceptions(true);
            provider.setUseAuthenticationRequestCredentials(true);
            return provider;
        }
    }
}

有什么想法吗?

我正在使用Spring Boot版本1.4.1-RELEASE和Spring Security版本4.1.3-RELEASE。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

您对两种配置使用相同的AuthenticationManager,因为您使用相同的AuthenticationManagerBuilder自动装配。

请参阅Spring Security Architecture

@Configuration
public class ApplicationSecurity extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    ... // web stuff here

    @Autowired
    public initialize(AuthenticationManagerBuilder builder, DataSource dataSource) {
        auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(dataSource).withUser("dave")
            .password("secret").roles("USER");
    }

}
     

此示例与Web应用程序有关,但AuthenticationManagerBuilder的用法更广泛适用(有关如何实现Web应用程序安全性的更多详细信息,请参阅下文)。请注意AuthenticationManagerBuilder @Autowired@Bean中的方法 - 这就是构建全局(父)AuthenticationManager的原因。相反,如果我们这样做的话:

@Configuration
public class ApplicationSecurity extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    DataSource dataSource;

    ... // web stuff here

    @Override
    public configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder builder) {
        auth.jdbcAuthentication().dataSource(dataSource).withUser("dave")
            .password("secret").roles("USER");
    }

}
     

(在配置程序中使用@Override方法)然后AuthenticationManagerBuilder仅用于构建“本地”AuthenticationManager,它是全局的子项{{1}}。