如何从一个gsheet复制行中的值并将其添加到另一个gsheet

Question

我觉得我在这里缺少一些非常简单的东西。我遇到的麻烦就是从指定的文件名中获取我想要的行的值并将其添加到活动的电子表格中。我知道罪魁祸首是在67行和73行之间，因为Gsheets给我的错误是“找不到函数'getId'”。任何帮助表示赞赏。

function onOpen() {
  var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi();
  // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
  ui.createMenu('Master Analysis Functions')
  .addItem('Update Sheet', 'updateSheet')
  .addSeparator()
  .addSubMenu(ui.createMenu('Sub-menu')
              .addItem('Second item', 'menuItem2'))
  .addToUi();
}

function updateSheet() {
  
  /* Top Level Google Drive Folder ID & General Settings */
  var TopDrivefolderId = "0B2rN5b8fW77ldXZXOXFLZGlSamc";
  var BaseNumberOfFilesInFolder = 5;
  var filesInFolderBeforeTemplate = 4;
  /* End General Settings */
  
  var parentFolder = DriveApp.getFolderById(TopDrivefolderId);
  var childFolders = parentFolder.getFolders();
  
  while(childFolders.hasNext()) {
    var child = childFolders.next();
    //    Logger.log(child.getName() + " |Drive_ID: " + child.getId());
    var folderId = child.getId();
    // **the folderId Variable is also the folder ID,
    //    hence they are used interchangeably **   
    
    /* Name of combined Spreadsheet*/
    //var tradeName = Drive App.getFolderById(folderId).getName();
    var tradeName = DriveApp.getFolderById(folderId).getName();
    
    /* Check if a file needs to be created or if one already exists*/  
    var theFolder = DriveApp.getFolderById(folderId);
    var files = theFolder.getFiles();
    var fname = theFolder.getName();
    
    var cnt = 0;
    var file;
    
    /* Check the quantity of files in a folder to see if you need to combine the sheets and create a file*/  
    while (files.hasNext()) {
      cnt++;
      file = files.next();
      //Logger.log(file.getName());
      if (cnt > BaseNumberOfFilesInFolder) {
        Logger.log("File already exists")
        break;
      } 
      ;
    };
    
    // If a file needs to be created this checks it and creates it
    Logger.log(cnt + " is the number of files '"+ tradeName+ "' has.");
    if (cnt > BaseNumberOfFilesInFolder){     
      Logger.log("The Data for " +tradeName+ " is already in the sheet.")
    } else if(cnt == filesInFolderBeforeTemplate){
      Logger.log("ERROR: You need to run the template adder script to add the template to " +tradeName)
      var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
      sheet.appendRow(["ERROR: You need to run the template adder script to add the template to " +tradeName]);
      continue;
    }else{
       /* Create the new spreadsheet to verify this trade is in the master sheet */ 
      var newSpreadSheet = SpreadsheetApp.create("Added to Master");
      //var spreadSheets = folderId.getFilesByType("application/vnd.google-apps.spreadsheet");
      var dataTemplateSheet = theFolder.getFilesByName(tradeName);
      var dataTemplateID = dataTemplateSheet.getId();
      var sheetDataName = getSheet(dataTemplateID);
      var data = sheetDataName.getDataRange('A20:AE68').getValues();

      var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
      sheet.appendRow([tradeName,data]);
      
      
      /* In order to move the file to the folder we want and because 
          google considers the SpreadSheet a Google Spreadsheet
          instead of a file, we have to convert the SpreadSheet to a file in
          order to move it.Thats what the next 2 lines of code do.*/
          var getNewSSid = newSpreadSheet.getId();
          var SStoGFile = DriveApp.getFileById(getNewSSid);
          /* Actually moving the file*/
          DriveApp.getFolderById(folderId).addFile(SStoGFile);
          
          /* Deleting the duplicate file that was created in the process*/
          var rootFolder = DriveApp.getRootFolder();
          DriveApp.getRootFolder().removeFile(SStoGFile);
      
    }  
    getSubFolders(child); 
    
  };

};  
  
  function getSubFolders(parent) {
    parent = parent.getId();
    var childFolder = DriveApp.getFolderById(parent).getFolders();
    while(childFolder.hasNext()) {
      var child = childFolder.next();
      Logger.log(child.getName());
      getSubFolders(child);
    }
    return;
  }
  /* End iterate through Sub Folders */
  
  
  function menuItem2() {
    SpreadsheetApp.getUi() // Or DocumentApp or FormApp.
    .alert('You clicked the second menu item!');
  };

Answer 1

getFilesByName()会返回FileIterator。

如果您确定只有一个具有该名称的文件，您可以

var dataTemplateSheet = theFolder.getFilesByName(tradeName).next();

否则你必须用while (dataTemplateSheet.hasNext())循环遍历它们并以某种方式确定哪一个是正确的。

Answer 2

我不确定您要尝试做什么，但您可以在第二张纸上使用=index()吗？