我正在尝试创建一个批处理脚本，它将目录和子目录中的所有文件复制到具有特殊名称的特定位置。
我创建了一个列表，我正在尝试复制文件
List.txt的内容
D:\HOST\subdir1\1111.txt
D:\HOST\subdir2\2222.txt
D:\HOST\subdir3\3333.txt
D:\HOST\subdir3\34rf.pdf
D:\HOST\subdir4\4444.txt
D:\HOST\subdir5\5555.txt
D:\HOST\subdir5\5tg.xls
D:\HOST\subdir5\subdir_55\007.xlsx
目标文件夹应包含以下文件：
subdir1_1111.txt
subdir2_2222.txt
subdir3_3333.txt
subdir3_34rf.pdf
subdir1_1111.txt
.
.
subdir5_007.xlsx
这里是HOST，subdir1到subdir 5和subdir_55都是子目录。
我尝试使用的代码如下：
@echo off & setlocal
cd %~dp0
IF EXIST list.txt del /F list.txt
cd %~dp0\HOST
dir /b /a-d /s *.* >> %~dp0\list.txt
cd..
for /F "tokens=1-4 delims=\" %%a in (%~dp0\list.txt) do copy /b %~dp0\HOST\%%c\%%d %~dp0\TARGET\%%c_%%d
以上代码仅在subdir1到subdir5中没有子目录时才有效。我的要求是，如果还有n个子目录，它应该复制文件。另一件事我不知道如何用空格处理子目录名。
我知道它不适用于令牌，因为可以有＆＃34; n＆＃34;可能存在的令牌数量＆＃34; n＆＃34;主子目录中的子目录数。
请帮帮我。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我建议不使用for /F和分隔符进行路径操作，而是使用for个for /D变量。
我会这样做：
for /R循环遍历源根目录以检索直接子目录的所有名称; @echo off
setlocal EnableExtensions DisableDelayedExpansion
rem // Define constants here:
set "_SOURCE=D:\HOST" & rem // (source root directory)
set "_TARGET=D:\TARGET" & rem // (target root directory)
set "_DIRPATT=*" & rem // (pattern for names of immediate sub-directories)
set "_FILPATT=*.*" & rem // (pattern for names of files to copy)
set "_SEPAR=_" & rem // (separator character to build new file names)
rem // Walk through immediate sub-directories of source root directory:
for /D %%D in ("%_SOURCE%\%_DIRPATT%") do (
rem /* Process each immediate sub-directory in a sub-routine;
rem `%%~fD` is the full path to the current sub-directory;
rem its pure name will be derived in the sub-routine: */
call :PROCESS "%%~fD" "%_FILPATT%" "%_TARGET%"
)
endlocal
exit /B
:PROCESS val_directory val_pattern val_target
rem /* Sub-routine to process a single sub-directory. Arguments:
rem val_directory [%~1] sub-directory to process;
rem val_pattern [%~2] pattern for file names;
rem val_target [%~3] target directory; */
rem // Retrieve all files in the sub-directory recursively:
for /R "%~1" %%F in ("%~2") do (
rem /* Build target file path; `%~n1` is the base name of the sub-directory,
rem `%%~nxF` is the full name of the currently iterated file;
rem then check whether the target file already exists: */
if not exist "%~3\%~n1%_SEPAR%%%~nxF" (
rem /* Target file does not exist, so copy the file;
rem `%%~fF` is the full path of the currently iterated source file: */
copy /Y "%%~fF" "%~3\%~n1%_SEPAR%%%~nxF"
)
)
exit /B
循环递归收集所有文件; 以下是代码：
if not exist如果目标文件已存在，则不会被覆盖;如果您确实想要在这种情况下覆盖，只需删除围绕copy命令行的public static UIImage GenerateImage(NSUrl videoUrl)
{
var asset = AVAsset.FromUrl(videoUrl);
var imageGenerator = AVAssetImageGenerator.FromAsset(asset);
imageGenerator.AppliesPreferredTrackTransform = true;
var actualTime = asset.Duration;
CoreMedia.CMTime cmTime = new CoreMedia.CMTime(1, 60);
NSError error;
var imageRef = imageGenerator.CopyCGImageAtTime(cmTime, out actualTime, out error);
if (imageRef == null)
return null;
var image = UIImage.FromImage(imageRef);
return image;
}
查询。