HTML页面上的JSON数据如下:
function createNodes (IDData) {
var nodes = [{group:1, group: 1}];
var links = [];
IDData.forEach(function(item){
nodes.push({id: item, group: 1})
links.push({source: item, target: item, value: 1}) // ;
});
var d3GraphData = {
nodes: nodes,
links: links,
startnodetype: startnodetype, //
endnodetype: endnodetype, right way to pass them to makeGraph()?
PayTime: PayTime,
TXN_COUNT: TXN_COUNT,
Total_Amt: Total_Amt,
SendTime: SendTime //
}
return d3GraphData;
};
function makeGraph (selector, d3GraphData) {
var svg = d3.select(selector),
width = +svg.attr("width"),
height = +svg.attr("height");
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory20);
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
.force("link", d3.forceLink().id(function(d) { return d.id; }))
.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody())
.force("center", d3.forceCenter(width / 2, height / 2));
var link = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "links")
.selectAll("line")
.data(d3GraphData.links)
.enter()
.append("line")
.attr("stroke-width", function(d) { return Math.sqrt(d.value); })
.on("mouseover",mouse_link); // calling mouseover function for links
var node = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "nodes")
.selectAll("circle")
.data(d3GraphData.nodes)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("r", 5)
.attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.group); })
.call(d3.drag()
.on("start", dragstarted)
.on("drag", dragged)
.on("end", dragended)
)
.on("mouseover",mouse_node); //calling the mouseover function for nodes
node.append("title")
.text(function(d) { return d.id; });
simulation
.nodes(d3GraphData.nodes)
.on("tick", ticked);
simulation.force("link")
.links(d3GraphData.links);
function ticked() {
link
.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node
.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });
}
function dragstarted(d) {
if (!d3.event.active) simulation.alphaTarget(0.3).restart();
d.fx = d.x;
d.fy = d.y;
}
function dragged(d) {
d.fx = d3.event.x;
d.fy = d3.event.y;
}
function dragended(d) {
if (!d3.event.active) simulation.alphaTarget(0);
d.fx = null;
d.fy = null;
}
function mouse_node() {// function to handle mouse_over events on nodes
d3.select(this).transition()
.style("left", "20px")
.style("top", "20px")
.attr("r",30)
.style("fill","lightsteelblue")
.text(d.startnodetype or d.endnodetype); //how do I select the nodetype depending on whether it is the start node or end node?
function mouse_link(){/// mouse over event on links
d3.select(this).transition()
.duration(750)
.style("left", "20px")
.style("top", "20px")
.attr("r",30)
.style("fill","lightsteelblue")
.text(d.PayTime)
.text(d.TXN_COUNT)
.text(d.Total_Amt)
.text(d.Send_Time) // right way to display the texts?
$(document ).ready(function() {
console.log(IDData);
var galData = JSON.parse(IDData);
var startnodes = [];
var endnodes = [];
var nodetype1 = [];
var nodetype2 = [];
var PayTime = [];
var TXN_COUNT = [];
var Total_Amt = [];
var SendTime = [];
galData.map(function(e,i){
startnodes.push(e[0]);
endnodes.push(e[1]);
nodetype1.push(e[2]);
nodetype1.push(e[3]);
PayTime.push(e[4]);
TXN_COUNT.push(e[5]);
Total_Amt.push(e[6]);
SendTime.push(e[7]);
});
var final_data createNodes(startnodes,endnodes,startnodetype,endnodetype,PayTime,TXN_COUNT,Total_Amount,SendTime);
makeGraph("#Network_graph",final_nodes)
});
数组数组的长度各不相同,但元素内部的位置始终相同。
以下是我的d3.js代码:
<div id="graph"></div>
< div id = "text"</div?
此外,在我的HTML页面中,div会在单击节点或链接时显示相关文本:
{{1}}
文字是更好的方法还是工具提示?以及如何将此div连接到d3.js?我想到了文本,因为我希望它成为HTML正文的一部分。
我以前从未在javascript或d3.js工作过。如果粘贴了太多代码,我会道歉。我确实已阅读并了解如何以及在何处使用事件功能。但仍然不确定上述是否是实施它的正确方法。特别是,当来自源的JSON数据不是固定大小时。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
文字是更好的方法还是工具提示?
这是基于意见的,最好不要在SO处理。
如何将此div连接到d3.js?
由于您的<div>
有ID,因此只需更改click
事件的内容即可。
这是一个非常基本的演示。首先,我们选择div:
var div = d3.select("#text");
我们在圈子中设置click
事件,使用匿名函数中的第一个参数来访问数据:
circles.on("click", function(d){
div.html("This circle is named " + d.name);
});
因此,您必须为节点和链接编写类似的代码。
以下是演示:
var data = [{name: "foo", size: 20, colour: "blue"},
{name: "bar", size: 30, colour: "green"},
{name: "baz", size: 15, colour: "red"}];
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", 300)
.attr("height", 100);
var div = d3.select("#text");
var circles = svg.selectAll(".circles")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("cy", 50)
.attr("cx", function(d,i){ return 50 + i*100})
.attr("r", function(d){ return d.size})
.attr("fill", function(d){ return d.colour});
circles.on("click", function(d){
div.html("This circle is named " + d.name);
});
circle {
cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<div id="text">Click the circle to see its name</div>
PS :您说“在点击节点或链接时显示相关文本”,但您的问题标题显示“鼠标悬停” 。上面的演示使用click
,但它与mouseover
的原理相同。使用mouseover
检查演示:
var data = [{name: "foo", size: 20, colour: "blue"},
{name: "bar", size: 30, colour: "green"},
{name: "baz", size: 15, colour: "red"}];
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", 300)
.attr("height", 100);
var div = d3.select("#text");
var circles = svg.selectAll(".circles")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("cy", 50)
.attr("cx", function(d,i){ return 50 + i*100})
.attr("r", function(d){ return d.size})
.attr("fill", function(d){ return d.colour});
circles.on("mouseover", function(d){
div.html("This circle is named " + d.name);
}).on("mouseout", function(){
div.html("Hover the circle to see its name");
});
circle {
cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<div id="text">Hover the circle to see its name</div>