Question

我必须按升序对数组中三个用户输入的数字进行排序。有几个错误。

A）我将它设置为只询问三个数字，但我必须输入4，即使程序只对前三个进行排序。

B）我收到一个警告，说我的变量temp未被使用，即使它显然是。

C）程序对前两个数字进行排序，然后再次打印第二个最高数字而不是最大数字。

以下是代码：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <time.h>

int main(){

    int numbers = 3;
    int NUM_ARRAY[numbers];
    int counter = 0;
    int sort = 0;
    int temp = 0;

                printf("Please enter three integers\n");
            for(counter = 0; counter < numbers; counter++){
                scanf("%d ", &NUM_ARRAY[counter]);
            }
                printf("Original Numbers\n");
            for(counter = 0; counter < numbers; counter++){
                printf("%d\n", NUM_ARRAY[counter]);
            }

            while(1){
                sort = 0;
                for(counter = 0; counter < numbers-1; counter++){
                    if(NUM_ARRAY[counter] > NUM_ARRAY[counter+1]){
                        int temp = NUM_ARRAY[counter];
                        NUM_ARRAY[counter] = NUM_ARRAY[counter+1];
                        NUM_ARRAY[counter+1] = NUM_ARRAY[counter];
                        sort = 1;

                    }
            }
            if(sort == 0){
                break;
            }

        }
            printf("Sorted Numbers\n");
                for(counter = 0; counter < numbers; counter++){
                   printf("%d\n", NUM_ARRAY[counter]);
                }

    return 0;
}

Answer 1

您应将temp设置为NUM_ARRAY[counter+1]而不是NUM_ARRAY[counter]

试试这个：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <time.h>

int main(){

    int numbers = 3;
    int NUM_ARRAY[numbers];
    int counter = 0;
    int sort = 0;
    int temp = 0;

                printf("Please enter three integers\n");
            for(counter = 0; counter < numbers; counter++){
                scanf(" %d", &NUM_ARRAY[counter]); // changed spacing on %d
            }
                printf("Original Numbers\n");
            for(counter = 0; counter < numbers; counter++){
                printf("%d\n", NUM_ARRAY[counter]);
            }

            while(1){
                sort = 0;
                for(counter = 0; counter < numbers-1; counter++){
                    if(NUM_ARRAY[counter] > NUM_ARRAY[counter+1]){
                        int temp = NUM_ARRAY[counter];
                        NUM_ARRAY[counter] = NUM_ARRAY[counter+1];
                        NUM_ARRAY[counter+1] = temp;  <--- /* Since NUM_ARRAY[counter] will be set to next value in the previous step */
                        sort = 1;

                    }
            }
            if(sort == 0){
                break;
            }

        }
            printf("Sorted Numbers\n");
                for(counter = 0; counter < numbers; counter++){
                   printf("%d\n", NUM_ARRAY[counter]);
                }

    return 0;
}

我的程序有几个错误，我不知道如何解决它们

1 个答案: