如果我有:
class Post
include MongoMapper::Document
has_many :comments
end
如果我这样做:
class Comment
include MongoMapper::EmbeddedDocument
belongs_to :post # relevant part
end
是否使用_root_document
/ _parent_document
创建关联,还是必须添加(冗余)key :post_id
?
答案 0 :(得分:9)
您不需要post_id或belongs_to:post。相反,您可以使用embedded_in:post。这将为_parent_reference命名post的read方法,因此你可以说comment.post而不是comment._parent_reference。
class Comment
include MongoMapper::EmbeddedDocument
embedded_in :post
end
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您确实需要 post_id
密钥。
以下是我对此进行测试的方法(使用问题中的类):
> post = Post.new
=> #<Post _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc5955ec2f79d4c84000001')>
> comment = Comment.new
=> #<Comment _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc59563c2f79d4c84000002')>
> post.comments << comment
=> [#<Comment _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc59563c2f79d4c84000002')>]
> post.save
=> true
> post.reload
=> #<Post _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc5955ec2f79d4c84000001')>
> comment = post.comments.first
=> #<Comment _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc59563c2f79d4c84000002')>
> comment.post
=> nil
> class Comment
?> key :post_id
?> end
=> #<MongoMapper::Plugins::Keys::Key:0xb5ab0328 @name="post_id", @type=nil, @default_value=nil, @options={}>
> comment
=> #<Comment post_id: nil, _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc59563c2f79d4c84000002')>
> comment.post
=> nil
> comment.post = post
=> #<Post _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc5955ec2f79d4c84000001')>
> comment.save
=> true
> comment.post
=> #<Post _id: BSON::ObjectId('4cc5955ec2f79d4c84000001')>