Question

我正在测试PHP表单以在本地发送电子邮件。

我输入所有输入但是当我按下提交按钮时它总是返回＆＃34; false＆＃34;然后是错误消息。是因为我在本地工作而且没有任何邮件服务器，或者我的代码中有什么问题？

这里是代码：

<?php
    if(isset($_POST['submit']))
    {
        if(empty($_POST['nome'])      ||
           empty($_POST['email'])     ||
           empty($_POST['motivo'])     ||
           empty($_POST['messaggio'])   ||
           !filter_var($_POST['email'],FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL))
           {
           echo "No arguments Provided!";
           // return false;
           }
        else
            {

                $nome = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['nome']));
                $email_address = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['email']));
                $motivo = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['motivo']));
                $messaggio = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['messaggio']));

                // Create the email and send the message
                $to = 'mirkocoppola80@gmail.com'; // Add your email address inbetween the '' replacing yourname@yourdomain.com - This is where the form will send a message to.
                $email_subject = "Website Contact Form:  $nome";
                $email_body = "You have received a new message from your website contact form.\n\n"."Here are the details:\n\nName: $nome\n\nEmail: $email_address\n\nOggetto: $motivo\n\nMessaggio:\n$messaggio";
                $headers = "From: mirkocoppola80@gmail.com\n"; // This is the email address the generated message will be from. We recommend using something like noreply@yourdomain.com.
                $headers .= "Reply-To: $email_address";
                if (!@mail($to,$email_subject,$email_body,$headers))
                    {
                    // return true;
                        echo "<p>Email error</p>";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        echo "<p>Email sent successfully!</p>";
                    }
            }
    }
    ?>
    <form class="form-horizontal col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3" action="<?php echo htmlentities($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']); ?>" method="POST">
      <div class="form-group">
        <div class="row">
          <label for="email" class="col-sm-12">Email</label>
        </div>
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-sm-12">
            <input type="email" name="email" class="form-control" id="email" placeholder="Email">
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="form-group">
        <div class="row">
          <label for="nome" class="col-sm-12">Nome</label>
        </div>
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-sm-12">
            <input type="text" name="nome" class="form-control" id="nome" placeholder="Nome">
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="form-group">
        <div class="row">
          <label for="motivo" class="col-sm-12">Motivo</label>
        </div>
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-sm-12">
            <input type="text" name="motivo" class="form-control" id="motivo" placeholder="Motivo">
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="form-group">
        <div class="row">
          <label for="messaggio" class="col-sm-12">Messaggio</label>
        </div>
        <div class="row">
          <div class="col-sm-12">
            <textarea class="form-control" name="messaggio" rows="5" id="messaggio" placeholder="Motivo">Inserisci il tuo messaggio...</textarea>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="form-group">
        <div class="">
          <button type="submit" name="submit" class="btn btn-default">Invia</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </form>

任何帮助？

Answer 1

是因为我在本地工作而且没有任何邮件服务器

是。

如果您没有运行本地邮件服务器，PHP的mail()功能 将始终失败并返回false 。

This answer has some useful tips

您需要在计算机上设置邮件服务器才能使邮件功能正常工作。如果您使用的是Windows（我猜您来自使用WAMP），您可以设置Pegasus mail server。

其他选项包括使用包装类（如SwiftMailer或PHPMailer）并使用它们连接到另一个SMTP服务器，例如您的GMail帐户。即使您在自己的localhost路由上使用Pegasus邮件服务器，我仍然建议使用上面提到的两个类中的一个。它们为您提供了更大的灵活性，更安全。

连接到您的ISP SMTP服务器或GMail或其他最简单的路由。

要扩展上述内容，您还可以查看Mailhog或Mailcatcher以在本地捕获您的邮件并检查其内容。

Answer 2

删除

中的“@”

if（@mail（$ to，$ email_subject，$ email_body，$ headers））

<?php
    if(isset($_POST['submit']))
    {
        if(empty($_POST['nome'])      ||
           empty($_POST['email'])     ||
           empty($_POST['motivo'])     ||
           empty($_POST['messaggio'])   ||
           !filter_var($_POST['email'],FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL))
           {
           echo "No arguments Provided!";
           // return false;
           }
        else
            {

                $nome = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['nome']));
                $email_address = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['email']));
                $motivo = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['motivo']));
                $messaggio = strip_tags(htmlspecialchars($_POST['messaggio']));

                // Create the email and send the message
                $to = 'mirkocoppola80@gmail.com'; // Add your email address inbetween the '' replacing yourname@yourdomain.com - This is where the form will send a message to.
                $email_subject = "Website Contact Form:  $nome";
                $email_body = "You have received a new message from your website contact form.\n\n"."Here are the details:\n\nName: $nome\n\nEmail: $email_address\n\nOggetto: $motivo\n\nMessaggio:\n$messaggio";
                $headers = "From: mirkocoppola80@gmail.com\n"; // This is the email address the generated message will be from. We recommend using something like noreply@yourdomain.com.
                $headers .= "Reply-To: $email_address";
                if (mail($to,$email_subject,$email_body,$headers))
                    {
                    // return true;
                        echo "<p>Email error</p>";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        echo "<p>Email sent successfully!</p>";
                    }
            }
    }
    ?>

它应该适用。

PHP发送表单无法正常工作

2 个答案: