我已经把这个触发器的大部分工作了,我只是不知道如何正确地实现这个,如果其他的,我尝试评估各自的北,东等的长和纬度..等等。
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TR_SIGHTING_DESC
BEFORE INSERT ON sightings
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE bn birds.bird_name%type;
DECLARE NS VARCHAR2(10), EW VARCHAR2(10);
BEGIN
IF :new.latitude >= 0 THEN
EW := 'East'
ELSE
EW := 'West'
END IF;
IF :new.longitude >= 0 THEN
NS := 'North'
ELSE
NS := 'South'
END IF;
SELECT bird_name
INTO bn
from birds
where bird_id = :new.bird_id;
:new.description := 'A bird of the species '
|| bn
|| ' was spotted in the '
|| EW|| '-'|| NS
|| ' part of the observation area';
END;
/
INSERT INTO sightings (spotter_id, bird_id, latitude,
longitude, sighting_date)
VALUES (1024, 512, -25.6, 153, '09-MAR-2016');
对于if then语句和一般触发器的sql非常新。任何帮助都会很棒!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
缺少逗号和两个DECLARE
:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER TR_SIGHTING_DESC
BEFORE INSERT
ON sightings
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
bn birds.bird_name%TYPE;
NS VARCHAR2 (10);
EW VARCHAR2 (10);
BEGIN
IF :new.latitude >= 0
THEN
EW := 'East';
ELSE
EW := 'West';
END IF;
IF :new.longitude >= 0
THEN
NS := 'North';
ELSE
NS := 'South';
END IF;
SELECT bird_name
INTO bn
FROM birds
WHERE bird_id = :new.bird_id;
:new.description :=
'A bird of the species '
|| bn
|| ' was spotted in the '
|| EW
|| '-'
|| NS
|| ' part of the observation area';
END;
/