通过另一个活动

时间:2016-10-18 10:08:05

标签: java android android-fragments interface bundle

我想将其他活动的onClick事件中的数据传递给之前活动的FRAGMENT。我可以看到日志,它显示从活动到主要活动的值,但不能传递给主要活动的片段。

我已经参考了这个链接: Send string from an activity B to a fragment F of activity A

但我是一个初学者并且有一个愚蠢的头脑,我尝试过但无法得到预期的结果,最重要的是,我并不真正理解解决方案的想法。

我对界面的使用感到困惑,尽管在解决此问题时我已经阅读了很多来源和案例。或者我可以使用其他解决方案来实现此功能吗?

感谢您的帮助。

enter image description here

主要活动:

Fragment_step_1 getHashMapStep1 = new Fragment_step_1();
Fragment_step_2 getHashMapStep2 = new Fragment_step_2();
......
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    ......
    if (savedInstanceState == null) {
        Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
        Bundle extrasFrag2 = getIntent().getExtras();
        boolean getFromConfirmPage = getIntent().getBooleanExtra("checkReturn", fromConfirm);
        Log.e("boolean", String.valueOf(getFromConfirmPage));
        if(extras == null) {
            getEmailFromID = null;

        } else {
            if(getFromConfirmPage){
                strFullName = extras.getString("ConfirmFullName");
                strIDNum = extras.getString("ConfirmIDNum");
                strDOB = extras.getString("ConfirmDOB");
                strPhone = extras.getString("ConfirmPhone");
                strEmail = extras.getString("ConfirmEmail");
                strAddress = extras.getString("ConfirmAddress");
                strPlanPrice = extras.getString("plan_price");
                strPlan_type = extras.getString("ConfirmPlanType");
                Bundle argsFrag1 = getHashMapStep1.getArguments();
                Bundle argsFrag2 = getHashMapStep2.getArguments();

                argsFrag1.putString("ConfirmFullName", strFullName);
                argsFrag1.putString("ConfirmIDNum", strIDNum);
                argsFrag1.putString("ConfirmPhone", strPhone);
                argsFrag1.putString("ConfirmEmail", strEmail);
                argsFrag2.putString("ConfirmDOB", strDOB);
                argsFrag2.putString("ConfirmAddress", strAddress);
                getHashMapStep1.setArguments(argsFrag1);
                getHashMapStep2.setArguments(argsFrag2);
                FragmentTransaction transaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
                transaction.replace(R.id.fragmentPersonal, getHashMapStep1);
                transaction.replace(R.id.fragment_correspondence, getHashMapStep2);
                transaction.addToBackStack(null);

                // Commit the transaction
                transaction.commit();
            } else {
                getEmailFromID = extras.getString("Email ID");
                strPlan_type = extras.getString("Plan_Type");
                strPlanPrice = extras.getString("Plan_Price");
            }
        }
        ......
        else {
            Intent confirmInsure = new Intent(/*main_activity*/.this, /*activity_with_edit_btn*/.class);
            Bundle extras = new Bundle();
            extras.putString("ConfirmFullName", strFullName);
            extras.putString("confirmDOB", strDOB);
            extras.putString("ConfirmIDNum", strIDNum);
            extras.putString("ConfirmPhone", strPhone);
            extras.putString("ConfirmEmail", strEmail);
            extras.putString("ConfirmAddress", strAddress);
            extras.putString("plan_type", strPlan_type);
            extras.putString("plan_price", strPlanPrice);
            confirmInsure.putExtras(extras);
            startActivity(confirmInsure);
        }
    }
......

}

活动与"编辑"按钮:

......
btn_editInfo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
        public void onClick(View view){
            Intent confirmInsure = new Intent(/*activity_with_edit_btn*/.this, /*To_main_activity*/.class);
            Bundle extras = new Bundle();
            extras.putString("ConfirmFullName", CustName);
            extras.putString("ConfirmIDNum", IDNum);
            extras.putString("ConfirmDOB", strDOB);
            extras.putString("ConfirmPhone", PhoneNo);
            extras.putString("ConfirmEmail", email);
            extras.putString("ConfirmAddress", rAddress);
            extras.putString("ConfirmPlanType", formatPlanType);
            extras.putString("plan_price", planPrice);
            extras.putBoolean("checkReturn", fromConfirm);
            confirmInsure.putExtras(extras);
            startActivity(confirmInsure);
        }
    });
 ......

片段1& 2:

......
@Override   //SHOULD I GET VALUES ON THIS METHOD?
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState){
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
        Bundle args = this.getArguments();
        if (args != null) {
            strName = args.getString("ConfirmFullName");
            strHKID = args.getString("ConfirmIDNum");
            strTel = args.getString("ConfirmPhone");
            strEmail = args.getString("ConfirmEmail");
            name.setText(strName);
            HKIDNumber.setText(strHKID);
            getEmail.setText(strEmail);
            phone.setText(strTel);
        }
        //REMAIN TWO VALUES ARE GETTING ON FRAGMENT_2
}
......

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以使用DataHolder(Singleton)来保存值。您可以从第二个活动中设置值,您可以在您的片段中(或在整个应用程序中 - 您想要的任何地方)。 Singletons在整个应用程序中都有一个实例。它可以在整个应用程序中保留。您可以从活动,片段,接口等访问它们。保存数据并在activity-fragment,fragment-activity,fragment-fragment之间传递数据会很有帮助。

创建DataHolder.java

public class DataHolder {

private static DataHolder mInstance;
private String name, idNumber, dob, address, planType; //fields you want

//add all the fields you want--like email,phoneNUmber,etc.,

public static DataHolder getInstance() {
    if (mInstance == null)
        return mInstance = new DataHolder();
    else
        return mInstance;
}

//getters and setters for the fields

public String getAddress() {
    return address;
}

public void setAddress(String address) {
    this.address = address;
}

public String getDob() {
    return dob;
}

public void setDob(String dob) {
    this.dob = dob;
}

public String getIdNumber() {
    return idNumber;
}

public void setIdNumber(String idNumber) {
    this.idNumber = idNumber;
}

public String getName() {
    return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

public String getPlanType() {
    return planType;
}

public void setPlanType(String planType) {
    this.planType = planType;
}

//define getters and setters for all defined fields
}

在你的Activity2中,

    DataHolder holder;
    btn_editInfo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
    public void onClick(View view){
        holder = DataHolder.getInstance(); //Getting DataHolder Instance
        holder.setName(CustName);
        holder.setIdNumber(IDNum);
        //set values for all fields using setters
        //holder.setSomething(something);

        //Start your first activity
        Intent confirmInsure = new Intent(/*activity_with_edit_btn*/.this, /*To_main_activity*/.class);
        startActivity(confirmInsure);
    }});

在你的片段1和2中,

    DataHolder holder;
    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState){
      super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
      holder = DataHolder.getInstance();   //get instance of DataHolder
      name.setText(holder.getName());     //get customer name by getName()
      // do the same for all fields
      HKIDNumber.setText(holder.getIdNumber());
      getEmail.setText(holder.getEmail());
      phone.setText(holder.getPhNumber());
    }

希望它会对你有所帮助。