我的第二次考试失败了。
1) test it jumps when it can (RunnerTest)
test/runner_test.exs:15
No message matching %{y: 1} after 100ms.
The process mailbox is empty.
stacktrace:
test/runner_test.exs:18: (test)
defmodule RunnerTest do
use ExUnit.Case
doctest Runner
setup_all do
{:ok, pid: spawn(fn -> Runner.input() end)}
end
test "it increases its x position", state do
avatar = %{x: 0, y: 0}
send state[:pid], {:run, self, avatar}
assert_receive %{x: 1}
end
test "it jumps when it can", state do
avatar = %{x: 0, y: 0}
send state[:pid], {:jump, self, avatar}
assert_receive %{y: 1}
end
end
亚军模块:
defmodule Runner do
def input do
receive do
{:run, sender, mover} -> send sender, run(mover)
{:jump, sender, mover} -> send sender, jump(mover)
end
end
defp run(mover) do
Map.merge(mover, %{x: mover.x + 1})
end
defp jump(mover) do
case {mover.y} do
{0} ->
Map.merge(mover, %{y: mover.y + 1})
_ ->
mover
end
end
end
此测试通过:
test "it jumps when it can", state do
avatar = %{x: 0, y: 0}
pid = spawn(fn -> Runner.input() end)
send pid, {:jump, self, avatar}
assert_receive %{y: 1}
end
为什么1次测试(运行)使用设置而不是其他(跳转)?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
为什么1次测试(运行)使用设置而不是其他(跳转)?
这是因为您的流程只响应一条消息然后死亡而您正在使用setup_all
而不是setup
,这意味着该流程仅在第一次测试之前启动一次运行,并将相同的pid
传递给所有测试。
如果您想为每个测试生成一个新进程,或者让您的进程响应多条消息(使用自递归可能是无限的),您可以将setup_all
更改为setup
。