Question

此问题已交叉发布到Web应用程序：Help me find my Element in a Google Doc so I can act on it in script?

这是我的Google文档： https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TgzOIq0g4DyDefmJIEnqycDITIx_2GNQkpdxMGwtqB8/edit?usp=sharing

你可以看到一个标题为ENTER NEW NOTE的按钮。

我成功地浏览了doc的元素以找到表并根据需要替换这些区域中的txt。但是这里的按钮需要更改URL，我无法弄清楚如何做到这一点。

这个网址似乎有了一个想法，但我不能把它变成我的答案，因为我不太明白。 Mail merge: can't append images from template

有人会帮我这么做以显示实际的代码，因为我已经尝试编辑了很多关于元素，setURL和寻找父母等的例子。我最后弄得一团糟。

我正在通过Google表格调用脚本，以便在Google Docs的BUNCH上进行操作。（我将浏览电子表格以获取下一个文档的URL，以便更换它的URL。

这与我相信我已经接近了：

function getDocElements() {
  var doc = DocumentApp.openByUrl("https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TgzOIq0g4DyDefmJIEnqycDITIx_2GNQkpdxMGwtqB8/edit?usp=sharing"),
      body = doc.getBody(),
      numElements = doc.getNumChildren(),
      elements = [];

  for (var i = 0; i < numElements; ++i){
      var element = doc.getChild(i),
          type = element.getType();
//          daURL = element.getURL();

    // Look for child elements within the paragraph. Inline Drawings are children.
//  if(element.asParagraph().getNumChildren() !=0 && element.asParagraph().getChild(0).getType() == DocumentApp.ElementType.INLINE_DRAWING) {

    var drawingRange = body.findElement(DocumentApp.ElementType.INLINE_DRAWING);
           while (drawingRange != null) {
               var element = drawingRange.getElement();
               var drawingElement = element.asInlineDrawing();
               //drawingElement.removeFromParent();
             drawingElement.setURL("http://www.google.com");
               drawingRange = body.findElement(DocumentApp.ElementType.INLINE_DRAWING);
           }


    // For whatever reason, drawings don't have their own methods in the InlineDrawing class. This bit copies and adds it to the bottom of the doc.
    //var drawing = element.asParagraph().copy();
    //body.appendParagraph(drawing);

  }


    Logger.log(i + " : "+type);
}

这是我最新的迭代，在日志中显示了元素，包括我想要更改的inLineDrawing ......

===========

function getDocElement() {
  var doc = DocumentApp.openByUrl("https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TgzOIq0g4DyDefmJIEnqycDITIx_2GNQkpdxMGwtqB8/edit?usp=sharing"),
      body = doc.getBody(),
      numElements = doc.getNumChildren(),
      elements = [];

  for (var i = 0; i < numElements; ++i){
      var element = doc.getChild(i),
          type = element.getType();
//        daURL = element.getURL();

     Logger.log(i + " : " + numElements + " : "+ type + " " + element);


    // Search through the page elements. Paragraphs are top-level, which is why I start with those.
if( type == DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH ){

  // Look for child elements within the paragraph. Inline Drawings are children.
  if(element.asParagraph().getNumChildren() !=0 && element.asParagraph().getChild(0).getType() == DocumentApp.ElementType.INLINE_DRAWING) {

    //element.getParent().setLinkUrl("http://www.google.com");
    Logger.log(element.asParagraph().getChild(0).getType() + " : " + element.getAttributes());

    // For whatever reason, drawings don't have their own methods in the InlineDrawing class. This bit copies and adds it to the bottom of the doc.
    var drawing = element.asParagraph().copy();
    //body.appendParagraph(drawing);

//    body.appendParagraph();
    if(element.getParent() !=''){
       //element.asParagraph().appendHorizontalRule();
      //element.editAsText().appendText("text");
     // element.getParent().insertHorizontalRule(0);

    }


  }
}


  }

}

Answer 1

我不确定为什么 setLinkUrl（）不适用于InlineDrawing

如果您可以用图像替换图形（您可以将图形下载为png或svg并插入），您将可以使用setLinkUrl

以下是一个例子：

function myFunction() {

 var body = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument().getBody();

 // All inline images as a RangeElement
 var images = body.findElement(DocumentApp.ElementType.INLINE_IMAGE);

 // select first image, in case your doc has more than one you'll need to loop
 var element = images.getElement();
 var image = element.asInlineImage();
 image.setLinkUrl("www.google.com");
}

Answer 2

不幸的是，类InlineDrawing没有方法来访问附加的链接，也没有任何其他方法以编程方式将其更改为InlineImage ¹。在我看来，您必须手动更改链接。

更改附加到InlineDrawing对象的链接

2 个答案: