Question

我有一个调用异步函数的node.js文件，我不断得到一个TypeError，其中“then”的属性不能在上下文中定义。

async.js

if ( typeof window === 'undefined' ) {
  require('../../app/async');
  var expect = require('chai').expect;
}

describe('async behavior', function() {
  it('you should understand how to use promises to handle asynchronicity', function(done) {
    var flag = false;
    var finished = 0;
    var total = 2;

    function finish(_done) {
      if (++finished === total) { _done(); }
    }

    // This is where the error occurs
    asyncAnswers.async(true).then(function(result) {
      flag = result;
      expect(flag).to.eql(true);
      finish(done);
    });

    asyncAnswers.async('success').then(function(result) {
      flag = result;
      expect(flag).to.eql('success');
      finish(done);
    });

    expect(flag).to.eql(false);

    });

应用/异步

exports = typeof window === 'undefined' ? global : window;

exports.asyncAnswers = {
  async: function(value) {

 },

 manipulateRemoteData: function(url) {

 }
};

非常感谢任何帮助！

Answer 1

async中的app/async函数需要返回Promise对象。现在，它没有返回任何东西。

Answer 2

您应该使用Promise对象以这种方式更改异步功能：

exports = typeof window === 'undefined' ? global : window;

exports.asyncAnswers = {
  async: function(value) {
    return new Promise(function (resolve, reject){
      // DO YOUR STUFF HERE
      // use resolve to complete the promise successfully
      resolve(returnValueOrObject);
      // use reject to complete the promise with an error
      reject(errorGenerated);
    });
  },

  manipulateRemoteData: function(url) {

  }
};

Node.js - ＆gt; TypeError：无法读取Context中未定义的属性'then'

2 个答案: