我创建了基于纯CSS的Carousal。我正在使用javascript只是为了自动更改幻灯片,除了一切都是CSS。我试图通过CSS“过渡”属性来改变每张幻灯片的滑动动画效果,但它并没有在整个幻灯片容器中滑动。 HTML:
<div class="carousel">
<div class="carousel-inner" id="carousel-inner">
<input class="carousel-open" type="radio" id="carousel-1" name="carousel" aria-hidden="true" hidden="" checked="checked">
<div class="carousel-item">
<h1>This is my first slide</h1>
</div>
<input class="carousel-open" type="radio" id="carousel-2" name="carousel" aria-hidden="true" hidden="">
<div class="carousel-item">
<h1>This is my second slide</h1>
</div>
<input class="carousel-open" type="radio" id="carousel-3" name="carousel" aria-hidden="true" hidden="">
<div class="carousel-item">
<h1>This is my third slide</h1>
</div>
<label for="carousel-3" class="carousel-control prev control-1">‹</label>
<label for="carousel-2" class="carousel-control next control-1">›</label>
<label for="carousel-1" class="carousel-control prev control-2">‹</label>
<label for="carousel-3" class="carousel-control next control-2">›</label>
<label for="carousel-2" class="carousel-control prev control-3">‹</label>
<label for="carousel-1" class="carousel-control next control-3">›</label>
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li>
<label for="carousel-1" class="carousel-bullet">●</label>
</li>
<li>
<label for="carousel-2" class="carousel-bullet">●</label>
</li>
<li>
<label for="carousel-3" class="carousel-bullet">●</label>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
使用Javascript:
var n = 0;
window.ev = false;
document.getElementById("carousel-inner").onmouseenter = function () {
window.ev = true;
};
document.getElementById("carousel-inner").onmouseleave = function () {
window.ev = false;
setTimeout(autoSlide, 400);
};
function autoSlide() {
if (window.ev == false) {
n++;
if (n === 4)
n = 1;
document.getElementById("carousel-" + n).checked = true;
setTimeout(autoSlide, 4000);
}
}
autoSlide();
CSS:
.carousel {
position: relative;
box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.64);
width: 100%;
}
.carousel-inner {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
width: 100%;
}
.carousel-open:checked + .carousel-item {
position: static;
opacity: 100;
}
.carousel-item {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: opacity 0.6s ease-out;
transition: opacity 0.6s ease-out;
display: block;
min-height: 330px;
width: calc(100% - 100px);
margin: 0 auto;
}
.carousel-control {
border-radius: 50%;
color: #aaa;
cursor: pointer;
display: none;
font-size: 80px;
line-height: 35px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translate(0, -50%);
cursor: pointer;
-ms-transform: translate(0, -50%);
transform: translate(0, -50%);
text-align: center;
width: 40px;
z-index: 10;
}
.carousel-control.prev {
left: 2%;
}
.carousel-control.next {
right: 2%;
}
.carousel-control:hover {
color: #000;
}
#carousel-1:checked ~ .control-1,
#carousel-2:checked ~ .control-2,
#carousel-3:checked ~ .control-3 {
display: block;
}
.carousel-indicators {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
text-align: center;
z-index: 10;
}
.carousel-indicators li {
display: inline-block;
}
.carousel-bullet {
color: #757575;
cursor: pointer;
display: block;
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: 300;
}
#carousel-1:checked ~ .control-1 ~ .carousel-indicators li:nth-child(1) .carousel-bullet,
#carousel-2:checked ~ .control-2 ~ .carousel-indicators li:nth-child(2) .carousel-bullet,
#carousel-3:checked ~ .control-3 ~ .carousel-indicators li:nth-child(3) .carousel-bullet {
color: #009eb1;
}
.carousel-item {
background: lightblue;
padding: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
这是js小提琴工作示例:https://jsfiddle.net/jt68zz9L/4/
如果你们中的任何人都有滑动动画的CSS解决方案,请告诉我们。感谢您的帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
很酷的想法BTW,总是善于在CSS中利用CSS制作重/连续动画。
CSS中的小问题: - )
您仅在控件上使用了transform属性,这是多余的。
您需要:
1)向所有项添加过渡,而不仅仅是项目的不透明度。 2)给予检查的项目翻译为0,未经检查的项目为100%平移x轴(你可以使该负面切换方向。)
以下是我向您分发的jsfiddle:JsFiddle
这是更新的代码加代码段:
var n = 0;
window.ev = false;
document.getElementById("carousel-inner").onmouseenter = function () {
window.ev = true;
};
document.getElementById("carousel-inner").onmouseleave = function () {
window.ev = false;
setTimeout(autoSlide, 400);
};
function autoSlide() {
if (window.ev == false) {
n++;
if (n === 4)
n = 1;
document.getElementById("carousel-" + n).checked = true;
setTimeout(autoSlide, 4000);
}
}
autoSlide();
.carousel {
position: relative;
box-shadow: 0 1px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.64);
width: 100%;
}
.carousel-inner {
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
width: 100%;
}
.carousel-open:checked + .carousel-item {
position: static;
opacity: 100;
}
.carousel-item {
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transition: all 1s ease-out;
transition: all 1s ease-out;
display: block;
min-height: 330px;
width: calc(100% - 100px);
margin: 0 auto;
-webkit-transform: translate(100%, 0px);
cursor: pointer;
-ms-transform: translate(100%, 0px);
transform: translate(100%, 0px);
}
.carousel-open:checked + .carousel-item {
-webkit-transform: translate(0px, 0px);
cursor: pointer;
-ms-transform: translate(0px, 0px);
transform: translate(0px, 0px);
}
.carousel-control {
border-radius: 50%;
color: #aaa;
cursor: pointer;
display: none;
font-size: 80px;
line-height: 35px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
/* -webkit-transform: translate(0, -50%);
cursor: pointer;
-ms-transform: translate(0, -50%);
transform: translate(0, -50%);*/
text-align: center;
width: 40px;
z-index: 10;
}
.carousel-control.prev {
left: 2%;
}
.carousel-control.next {
right: 2%;
}
.carousel-control:hover {
color: #000;
}
#carousel-1:checked ~ .control-1,
#carousel-2:checked ~ .control-2,
#carousel-3:checked ~ .control-3 {
display: block;
}
.carousel-indicators {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
text-align: center;
z-index: 10;
}
.carousel-indicators li {
display: inline-block;
}
.carousel-bullet {
color: #757575;
cursor: pointer;
display: block;
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: 300;
}
#carousel-1:checked ~ .control-1 ~ .carousel-indicators li:nth-child(1) .carousel-bullet,
#carousel-2:checked ~ .control-2 ~ .carousel-indicators li:nth-child(2) .carousel-bullet,
#carousel-3:checked ~ .control-3 ~ .carousel-indicators li:nth-child(3) .carousel-bullet {
color: #009eb1;
}
.carousel-item {
background: lightblue;
padding: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
<div class="carousel">
<div class="carousel-inner" id="carousel-inner">
<input class="carousel-open" type="radio" id="carousel-1" name="carousel" aria-hidden="true" hidden="" checked="checked">
<div class="carousel-item">
<h1>This is my first slide</h1>
</div>
<input class="carousel-open" type="radio" id="carousel-2" name="carousel" aria-hidden="true" hidden="">
<div class="carousel-item">
<h1>This is my second slide</h1>
</div>
<input class="carousel-open" type="radio" id="carousel-3" name="carousel" aria-hidden="true" hidden="">
<div class="carousel-item">
<h1>This is my third slide</h1>
</div>
<label for="carousel-3" class="carousel-control prev control-1">‹</label>
<label for="carousel-2" class="carousel-control next control-1">›</label>
<label for="carousel-1" class="carousel-control prev control-2">‹</label>
<label for="carousel-3" class="carousel-control next control-2">›</label>
<label for="carousel-2" class="carousel-control prev control-3">‹</label>
<label for="carousel-1" class="carousel-control next control-3">›</label>
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li>
<label for="carousel-1" class="carousel-bullet">●</label>
</li>
<li>
<label for="carousel-2" class="carousel-bullet">●</label>
</li>
<li>
<label for="carousel-3" class="carousel-bullet">●</label>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>