我有Product表和Officer表如下:
ProductID | ProductName | Officer1ID | Officer2ID | Officer3ID
--------- | ----------- | ---------- | ---------- | ----------
12 | Mouse | 123 | 124 | 125
13 | Keyboard | 234 | 235 | 0
OfficerID | OfficerName
--------- | -----------
123 | John
124 | Andy
125 | Mark
我需要从Product表中加入3列(Officer1ID,Officer2ID,Officer3ID)和Officer表中的OfficerID来生成如下结果:
ProductID | ProductName | Officer1Name | Officer2Name | Officer3Name
--------- | ----------- | ------------ | ------------ | ------------
12 | Mouse | John | Andy | Mark
13 | Keyboard | Dave | Fred | Leon
这是我的尝试。我知道如何加入1个字段,但不是多个字段。有人可以帮忙吗?谢谢!
List<Product> lstProduct = GetProducts();
List<Officer> lstOfficer = GetOfficers();
var merge = from p in lstProduct
join from o in lstOfficers on p.Officer1ID equals o.OfficerID
select new { ProductID = p.ProductID, ProductName = p.ProductName, OfficerName = o.OfficerName };
修改
Product表中的OfficerID可以为0(在Officer表中不存在)。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
只需应用连接3次(每次OfficerID
一次):
var merge = from p in lstProduct
join o1 in lstOfficer on p.Officer1ID equals o1.OfficerID
join o2 in lstOfficer on p.Officer2ID equals o2.OfficerID
join o3 in lstOfficer on p.Officer3ID equals o3.OfficerID
select new
{
ProductID = p.ProductID,
ProductName = p.ProductName,
Officer1Name = o1.OfficerName,
Officer2Name = o2.OfficerName,
Officer3Name = o3.OfficerName
};
答案 1 :(得分:3)
您可以使用multiple joins执行此操作。
您应该重新考虑您的数据模型。我建议使用junction table建立多对多关系:
<强>产品强>
ProductID | ProductName | ProductOfficiersID
--------- | ----------- | ----------
12 | Mouse | 1
13 | Keyboard | 2
<强> ProductOfficiers 强>
ProductOfficiersID | ProductID | OficierId
------------------ | --------- | -----------
1 | 12 | 123
1 | 12 | 124
1 | 12 | 125
2 | 13 | 234
...
<强>官强> ...
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我最终使用子查询,灵感来自this thread。
var merge = from p in lstProduct
select new
{
p.ProductID,
p.ProductName,
Officer1Name = (from o in lstOfficer
where o.OfficerID == p.Officer1ID
select o.OfficerName).FirstOrDefault(),
Officer1Name = (from o in lstOfficer
where o.OfficerID == p.Officer2ID
select o.OfficerName).FirstOrDefault(),
Officer2Name = (from o in lstOfficer
where o.OfficerID == p.Officer3ID
select o.OfficerName).FirstOrDefault()
};
谢谢你们的帮助!