Question

我如何从以下网址获取 a 和 b 值：

http://127.0.0.1:8080/a:4522,b:846

我将此代码添加到.htaccess，以便将所有链接重定向到index.php，但在使用:和,字符时无法正常工作

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?path=$1 [NC,L,QSA]

Answer 1

对于http://127.0.0.1:8080/a:4522,b:846，请求URI等于/a:4522,b:846。并且.htaccess指令将请求URI放入path GET参数。因此，您只需在PHP中解析$_GET['path']：

<?php
$vars = [];
if ($path = isset($_GET['path']) ? $_GET['path'] : null) {
  foreach (explode(',', $path) as $part) {
    $tmp = explode(':', $part);
    if (count($tmp) == 2) {
      $vars[$tmp[0]] = $tmp[1];
    }
  }
}
var_dump($vars);

输出

array(2) {
  ["a"]=>
  string(4) "4522"
  ["b"]=>
  string(3) "846"
}

示例配置

<强> /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/01_test_vhost.conf

<VirtualHost 127.0.0.12:80>
  ServerName apache-test.local
  ServerAdmin root@localhost
  DocumentRoot "/var/www/apache-test.local/public"

  ErrorLog "/var/www/apache-test.local/logs/error.log"
  CustomLog "/var/www/apache-test.local/logs/access.log" common

  <Directory "/var/www/apache-test.local/public">
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule . index.php [L]
    SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
  </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<强> /var/www/apache-test.local/public/.htaccess

就像你的问题一样。

<强> /var/www/apache-test.local/public/index.php

上面的PHP代码。

如何处理特殊字符，如：和.htaccess规则？

1 个答案:

示例配置