如何从自定义组合框中选择数据，其中选择操作，机器人操作无法使用webdriver可靠地工作

时间：2016-10-06 17:53:36

标签： java selenium webdriver sendkeys awtrobot 

String value = “Card77”; // value which i need to select from custom box
initRobot(); // initiate robot globally
driver.findElement(By.classname(“custom-combobox”)).click(); // click custom box
Type.word(value);	//type value in the drop to select


	public void initRobot() {
		try {
			variables.robot = new Robot();
		} catch (AWTException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

public class Type {
	public static void word(String str) throws Exception{
		int length = str.length(); 
		for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {	
			char character = str.charAt(i);
			Charecter(character);
		}
	}

public static void Charecter(char character) throws AWTException {
		Robot robot = variables.robot;
		
		switch (character) {
		
		case 'a': 
		
			robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_A);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_A);break;
		
		case 'b': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_B); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_B);break;
		
		case 'c': 
			robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_C);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_C);
		break;
		
		case 'd': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_D);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_D);break;
		
		case 'e': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_E);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_E);break;
		
		case 'f': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_F);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_F);break;
		
		case 'g': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_G);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_G);break;
		
		case 'h': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_H); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_H);break;
		
		case 'i': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_I);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_I);break;
		case 'j': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_J); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_J);break;
		case 'k': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_K);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_K);break;
		case 'l': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_L); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_L);break;
		case 'm': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_M); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_M);break;
		case 'n': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_N);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_N);break;
		case 'o': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_O); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_O);break;
		case 'p': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_P); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_P);break;
		case 'q': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Q); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Q);break;
		case 'r': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_R);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_R);break;
		case 's': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_S);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_S);break;
		case 't': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_T); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_T);break;
		case 'u': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_U);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_U);break;
		case 'v': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_V); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_V);break;
		case 'w': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_W); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_W);break;
		case 'x': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_X); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_X);break;
		case 'y': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Y); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Y);break;
		case 'z': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Z);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Z);break;

		case 'A':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_A); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_A);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'B':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_B);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_B);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'C': 
			
			robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_C);

		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_C);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'D':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_D);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_D);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'E':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_E);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_E);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'F':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_F);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_F);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'G':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_G);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_G);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'H':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_H);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_H);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'I':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_I);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_I);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'J':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_J);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_J);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'K':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_K);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_K);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'L':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_L);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_L);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'M':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_M);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_M);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'N':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_N);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_N);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'O':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_O);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_O);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'P':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_P);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_P);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'Q':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Q);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Q);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'R':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_R);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_R);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'S':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_S);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_S);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'T':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_T);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_T);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'U':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_U);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_U);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'V':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_V);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_V);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'W':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_W);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_W);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'X':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_X);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_X);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'Y':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Y);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Y);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case 'Z':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Z);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Z);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case '`': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE);break;

		case '0': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_0);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_O);break;

		case '1': 
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_1);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_1);break;

		case '2': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_2); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_2);break;

		case '3': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_3);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_3);break;

		case '4': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_4);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_4);break;

		case '5': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_5);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_5);break;

		case '6': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_6); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_6);break;

		case '7': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_7);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_7);break;

		case '8': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_8);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_8);break;

		case '9': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_9);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_9);break;

		case '-': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_MINUS);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_META);break;

		case '=': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_EQUALS);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_EQUALS);break;

		case '~': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case '!': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_EXCLAMATION_MARK);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_EXCLAMATION_MARK);break;

		case '@': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_AT); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_AT);break;

		case '#': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_NUMBER_SIGN); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_NUMBER_SIGN);break;

		case '$': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOLLAR);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_DOLLAR);break;

		case '%': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_5); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_5);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

		case '^': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CIRCUMFLEX);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CIRCUMFLEX);break;

		case '&': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_AMPERSAND); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_AMPERSAND);break;  	
		case '*': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ASTERISK);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ASTERISK);break;
		case '(': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_LEFT_PARENTHESIS);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_LEFT_PARENTHESIS);break;
		case ')': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS);break;
		case '_': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
		robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_UNDERSCORE);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_UNDERSCORE);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;
		case '+': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_PLUS);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_PLUS);break;
		case '\t': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_TAB);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_TAB);break;
		case '\n': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);break;
		case '[': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET);break;
		case ']': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);break;
		case '\\': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH);break;
		case '{': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET);break;
		case '}': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);break;
		case '|': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH);break;
		case ';': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SEMICOLON);
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SEMICOLON);break;
		case ':': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_COLON); 
		robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_COLON);break;
		// kept continuing for all charecters
		}	
	}

如何从自定义组合框中选择数据，其中select操作不接受，而机器人操作通常无法正确模拟键盘操作。尝试了所有可能的机器人动作方式，发送动作，选择动作，但没有一个能够高效地工作，请通过建议机器人动作的任何其他替代方法来帮助我。enter image description here 

<div class="margb_med">
    <div class="left input_label mandatory">Card Template</div>
    <div class="left input_field">
        <select id="cardTemplate" style="display: none;">
            <option value="" selected="">Select Card</option>
            <option value="75" id="75">Card77</option>
        </select>
        <span class="custom-combobox">
            <input title="" class="custom-combobox-input ui-widget ui-widget-content ui-corner-left ui-autocomplete-input" autocomplete="off">
            <a tabindex="-1" class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-button-icon-only custom-combobox-toggle ui-corner-right" role="button" title="">
                <span class="ui-button-icon-primary ui-icon ui-icon-triangle-1-s"></span>
                <span class="ui-button-text"></span>
            </a>
        </span>
    </div>
    <div class="clr"></div>
</div>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

JavascriptExecutor js =（JavascriptExecutor）驱动程序;
String card =＆＃34; Card＆＃34; + variables.iteration; js.executeScript（＆＃34; $（＆＃39;＃cardTemplate＆＃39）的兄弟姐妹（＆＃39; .custom-组合框＆＃39;。）发现（＆＃39;的.ui-自动完成输入＆＃39 ;）VAL（＆＃39;＆＃34 +卡+＆＃34;＆＃39;）＆＃34）;

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