我有以下实体:
public class MyEntity
{
public int Id {get;set}
public Color SelectedColors
}
MyEntity
与One-to-Many
枚举有Color
的关系。
[Flags]
public enum Color
{
None=1,
White=2,
Red=3,
Blue=4
}
换句话说,每个myEntity
对象可能包含Color
枚举中的一个或多个值:
myEntity1.Color = Color.Red | Color.White;
我使用Entity Framewrok
保存了这些数据:
using (var ctx = new MyContext())
{
var entity1 = new MyEntity { SelectedColors = Color.Blue | Color.White };
ctx.MyEntities.Add(entity1);
ctx.SaveChanges();
}
并使用以下代码阅读:
using (var ctx = new MyContext())
{
var entity1 = ctx.MyEntities.Find(id);
}
我想在chechboxes
,
我使用ListView
控件(WinForms项目)来完成这项工作:
listView1.CheckBoxes = true;
listView1.HeaderStyle = None;
listView1.View = List;
并使用以下代码将所有Enum
值显示为ListView.Items
:
foreach (var value in Enum.GetValues(typeof(Color)).Cast<Color>())
{
listView1.Items.Add(new ListViewItem()
{
Name = value.ToString(),
Text = value.ToString(),
Tag = value
});
}
有没有办法将我的查询结果的SelectedColors
值绑定到listView1.Items
?
[更新]
我在this link中看到Nick-K继承了ListView
的新控件的解决方案。我认为这个解决方案对我不好,因为继承的控件需要DataSource
和DataMember
,所以在我的情况下我应该为DataMember
设置什么(SelectedColors
可能有多个值)?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
ListView类不支持设计时绑定
看看这个
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/10008/Data-binding-a-ListView
首先,你的枚举应该是这样的:
[Flags]
public enum MyColors
{
None = 0,
White = 1,
Red = 2,
Blue = 4
}
使用此属性
public List<string> SelectedColorsList
{
get
{
return SelectedColors.ToString()
.Split(new[] { ", " }, StringSplitOptions.None)
.ToList();
}
set
{
if (value == null)
{
this.SelectedColors = MyColors.None;
return;
}
int s = 0;
foreach (var v in value)
{
s += (int)Enum.Parse(typeof(MyColors), v);
}
this.SelectedColors = (MyColors)s;
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果您想编辑您的颜色,您可以从ListView继承自己的控件:
portal-setup-wizard.properties
然后你可以绑定到它的属性SelectedColor:
public class ColorListControl : ListView
{
public event EventHandler SelectedColorChanged;
private Color selectedColor = Color.None;
[DefaultValue( Color.None )]
public Color SelectedColor
{
get { return selectedColor; }
set
{
if( selectedColor != value )
{
selectedColor = value;
foreach( ListViewItem item in this.Items )
{
Color itemColor = (Color)item.Tag;
if( itemColor == Color.None ) //see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15436616
item.Checked = value == Color.None;
else
item.Checked = value.HasFlag( itemColor );
}
SelectedColorChanged?.Invoke( this, EventArgs.Empty );
}
}
}
public ColorListControl()
{
this.CheckBoxes = true;
this.HeaderStyle = ColumnHeaderStyle.None;
this.View = View.List;
foreach( Color value in Enum.GetValues( typeof( Color ) ).Cast<Color>() )
{
this.Items.Add( new ListViewItem()
{
Name = value.ToString(),
Text = value.ToString(),
Tag = value
} );
}
}
protected override void OnItemChecked( ItemCheckedEventArgs e )
{
base.OnItemChecked( e );
Color checkedColor = (Color)e.Item.Tag;
if( e.Item.Checked )
SelectedColor |= checkedColor;
else
SelectedColor &= ~checkedColor;
}
}
正如@MSL已经说过的那样:你需要以2的幂(0,1,2,4,8,16 ......)定义你的Color枚举的数字。见https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/system.flagsattribute.aspx
要编译此示例,您需要C#6.0 / Visual Studio 2015.否则,您必须将public class MainForm : Form
{
private ColorListControl listView1;
public MainForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
MyEntity entity = new MyEntity { SelectedColors = Color.Blue | Color.White };
listView1.DataBindings.Add( nameof( listView1.SelectedColor ), entity, nameof( entity.SelectedColors ) );
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.listView1 = new ColorListControl();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// listView1
//
this.listView1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 16);
this.listView1.Name = "listView1";
this.listView1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 128);
this.listView1.TabIndex = 0;
this.listView1.SelectedColorChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.listView1_SelectedColorChanged);
//
// MainForm
//
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(318, 189);
this.Controls.Add(this.listView1);
this.Name = "MainForm";
this.Text = "Form";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
private void listView1_SelectedColorChanged( object sender, EventArgs e )
{
this.Text = listView1.SelectedColor.ToString();
}
}
替换为nameof( listView1.SelectedColor )
。
您也可以考虑使用CheckedListBox,而不是使用ListView:
"SelectedColor"
答案 2 :(得分:0)
如果您只想查看颜色,则可以设置Checked
- ListViewItem
的属性,而无需任何数据绑定或自定义控件:
foreach (var value in Enum.GetValues(typeof(Color)).Cast<Color>())
{
listView1.Items.Add(new ListViewItem()
{
Name = value.ToString(),
Text = value.ToString(),
Checked = entity1.SelectedColors.HasFlag( value ),
Tag = value
});
}