如何在java中创建倒排索引

时间:2016-10-04 00:09:31

标签: java java-8 search-engine text-mining information-retrieval

我想在java中构建一个倒排索引。我有1400个文本文件的数据。 我能够计算每个术语/单词的频率。我已经能够返回整个集合中出现的单词的次数,但是我无法返回单词出现的文档。这是我到目前为止的代码:

我希望以下列形式输出 term1:doc1:2,doc2:3 term2:doc1:3,doc4:1 ...............那么

此处术语是doc文件中的单词,doc 1:2表示term1出现在doc 1中2次

public static void main(String[]args) throws FileNotFoundException{
        Map<String, Integer> m = new HashMap<>();

        String wrd;

        for(int i=1;i<=2;i++){
           //FileInputStream tdfr = new FileInputStream("D:\\logs\\steem"+i+".txt");
           Scanner tdsc=new Scanner(new File("D:\\logs\\steem"+i+".txt"));
           while(tdsc.hasNext()){
              // m.clear();
              Integer docid=i;

               wrd=tdsc.next();
               //Vector<Integer> vPosList = p.hPosList.get(wrd);
               Integer freq=m.get(wrd);

               //Integer doc=m1.get(i);
              //System.out.println(m.get(wrd));
               m.put(wrd, (freq == null) ? 1 : freq + 1);
           }

          System.out.println(m.size() + " distinct words" + " steem" +i);
          System.out.println("Doc" +i+""+m);
          //System.out.println("Doc"+i+""+m1);
          m.clear();


        tdsc.close();

    }
        //System.out.println(m.size() + " distinct words");
        //System.out.println(m);
       // System.out.println(m1);

}
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

public static void main(String[]args) throws FileNotFoundException{
    Map<String, Set<Doc>> wordDocMap = new HashMap<>();

    for(int i=1;i<=2;i++){
        Scanner tdsc = new Scanner(new File("D:\\logs\\steem"+i+".txt"));
        Doc document = new Doc("doc"+i);
        while(tdsc.hasNext()){
            String word = tdsc.next();
            document.put(word);
            Set<Doc> documents = wordDocMap.get(word);
            if(documents == null){
                documents = new HashSet<>();
                wordDocMap.put(word, documents);
            }
            documents.add(document);
        }
        tdsc.close();
    }

    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    for(String word: wordDocMap.keySet()) {
        Set<Doc> documents = wordDocMap.get(word);
        builder.append(word + ":");
        for(Doc document:documents){
            builder.append(document.getDocName() +":"+ document.getCount(word));
            builder.append(", ");
        }
        builder.delete(builder.length()-2, builder.length()-1);
        builder.append("\n");
    }
    System.out.println(builder);
}

static class Doc {
    String docName;
    Map<String, Integer> m = new HashMap<>();

    public Doc(String docName){
        this.docName = docName;
    }

    public void put(String word) {
        Integer freq = m.get(word);
        m.put(word, (freq == null) ? 1 : freq + 1);
    }

    public Integer getCount(String word) {
        return m.get(word);
    }

    public String getDocName() {
        return this.docName;
    }
}