使用Spring启动1.4.1.RELEASE和liquibase核心3.5.2，我遇到了一个问题，当我尝试加载我的应用程序上下文时，似乎liquibase为默认的变更集生成一个空ID。想要看看是否有其他人可以在我到处发现多余的错误之前看错了什么。这是更改日志
databaseChangeLog:
- changeSet:
id: 1
author: sgream
changes:
- createTable:
tableName: note
columns:
- column:
name: note_id
type: int
autoIncrement: true
constraints:
- primaryKeyName: note_id_pk
- primaryKey: true
- nullable: false
- column:
name: note_title
type: varchar(1023)
- column:
name: note_content
type: text
这是堆栈跟踪
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:124)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:83)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:189)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:131)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:230)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:287)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:112)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecuter.execute(JUnitTestClassExecuter.java:56)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(JUnitTestClassProcessor.java:66)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:51)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:32)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:93)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:109)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:35)
at org.gradle.messaging.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.messaging.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:364)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:54)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(StoppableExecutorImpl.java:40)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'liquibase' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/liquibase/LiquibaseAutoConfiguration$LiquibaseConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is liquibase.exception.DatabaseException: NULL not allowed for column "ID"; SQL statement:
INSERT INTO PUBLIC.DATABASECHANGELOG (ID, AUTHOR, FILENAME, DATEEXECUTED, ORDEREXECUTED, MD5SUM, DESCRIPTION, COMMENTS, EXECTYPE, CONTEXTS, LABELS, LIQUIBASE, DEPLOYMENT_ID) VALUES (NULL, NULL, 'classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml', NOW(), 1, '7:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e', 'empty', '', 'EXECUTED', NULL, NULL, '3.5.2', '5531513927') [23502-192] [Failed SQL: INSERT INTO PUBLIC.DATABASECHANGELOG (ID, AUTHOR, FILENAME, DATEEXECUTED, ORDEREXECUTED, MD5SUM, DESCRIPTION, COMMENTS, EXECTYPE, CONTEXTS, LABELS, LIQUIBASE, DEPLOYMENT_ID) VALUES (NULL, NULL, 'classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml', NOW(), 1, '7:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e', 'empty', '', 'EXECUTED', NULL, NULL, '3.5.2', '5531513927')]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1583)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:296)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1076)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:851)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:541)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:761)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:371)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315)
at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:111)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98)
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116)
... 45 more
Caused by: liquibase.exception.DatabaseException: NULL not allowed for column "ID"; SQL statement:
INSERT INTO PUBLIC.DATABASECHANGELOG (ID, AUTHOR, FILENAME, DATEEXECUTED, ORDEREXECUTED, MD5SUM, DESCRIPTION, COMMENTS, EXECTYPE, CONTEXTS, LABELS, LIQUIBASE, DEPLOYMENT_ID) VALUES (NULL, NULL, 'classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml', NOW(), 1, '7:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e', 'empty', '', 'EXECUTED', NULL, NULL, '3.5.2', '5531513927') [23502-192] [Failed SQL: INSERT INTO PUBLIC.DATABASECHANGELOG (ID, AUTHOR, FILENAME, DATEEXECUTED, ORDEREXECUTED, MD5SUM, DESCRIPTION, COMMENTS, EXECTYPE, CONTEXTS, LABELS, LIQUIBASE, DEPLOYMENT_ID) VALUES (NULL, NULL, 'classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml', NOW(), 1, '7:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e', 'empty', '', 'EXECUTED', NULL, NULL, '3.5.2', '5531513927')]
at liquibase.executor.jvm.JdbcExecutor$ExecuteStatementCallback.doInStatement(JdbcExecutor.java:309)
at liquibase.executor.jvm.JdbcExecutor.execute(JdbcExecutor.java:55)
at liquibase.executor.jvm.JdbcExecutor.execute(JdbcExecutor.java:113)
at liquibase.executor.jvm.JdbcExecutor.execute(JdbcExecutor.java:103)
at liquibase.changelog.StandardChangeLogHistoryService.setExecType(StandardChangeLogHistoryService.java:341)
at liquibase.database.AbstractJdbcDatabase.markChangeSetExecStatus(AbstractJdbcDatabase.java:1138)
at liquibase.changelog.visitor.UpdateVisitor.visit(UpdateVisitor.java:62)
at liquibase.changelog.ChangeLogIterator.run(ChangeLogIterator.java:79)
at liquibase.Liquibase.update(Liquibase.java:214)
at liquibase.Liquibase.update(Liquibase.java:192)
at liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase.performUpdate(SpringLiquibase.java:431)
at liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase.afterPropertiesSet(SpringLiquibase.java:388)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1642)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1579)
... 62 more
Caused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLException: NULL not allowed for column "ID"; SQL statement:
INSERT INTO PUBLIC.DATABASECHANGELOG (ID, AUTHOR, FILENAME, DATEEXECUTED, ORDEREXECUTED, MD5SUM, DESCRIPTION, COMMENTS, EXECTYPE, CONTEXTS, LABELS, LIQUIBASE, DEPLOYMENT_ID) VALUES (NULL, NULL, 'classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml', NOW(), 1, '7:d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e', 'empty', '', 'EXECUTED', NULL, NULL, '3.5.2', '5531513927') [23502-192]
at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:345)
at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:179)
at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:155)
at org.h2.table.Column.validateConvertUpdateSequence(Column.java:311)
at org.h2.table.Table.validateConvertUpdateSequence(Table.java:784)
at org.h2.command.dml.Insert.insertRows(Insert.java:151)
at org.h2.command.dml.Insert.update(Insert.java:114)
at org.h2.command.CommandContainer.update(CommandContainer.java:98)
at org.h2.command.Command.executeUpdate(Command.java:258)
at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcStatement.executeInternal(JdbcStatement.java:184)
at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcStatement.execute(JdbcStatement.java:158)
at liquibase.executor.jvm.JdbcExecutor$ExecuteStatementCallback.doInStatement(JdbcExecutor.java:307)
... 75 more
关于我做错了什么的任何想法？我正在使用H2作为测试数据库
答案 0 :(得分：8)
您的yaml没有足够的缩进，并且被错误地解析 请尝试以下方法：
databaseChangeLog:
- changeSet:
id: 1
author: sgream
changes:
- createTable:
tableName: note
columns:
- column:
name: note_id
type: int
autoIncrement: true
constraints:
- primaryKeyName: note_id_pk
- primaryKey: true
- nullable: false
- column:
name: note_title
type: varchar(1023)
- column:
name: note_content
type: text
答案 1 :(得分：0)
对我来说，这是两者之间的差异（导致您看到错误）：
import React from 'react';
type CardFormSelectField = {|
title: string,
type: "select", // NEW!
placeholder: string,
options: string[]
|};
type CardFormTextAreaField = {|
title: string,
type: "textarea", // NEW!
|};
type CardFormField = CardFormSelectField | CardFormTextAreaField;
function SelectOptionsOverlay(props: CardFormSelectField) {
return "SelectOptionsOverlay";
}
function CardFormTextAreaOverlay(props: CardFormTextAreaField) {
return "CardFormTextAreaOverlay";
}
function Overlay(props: CardFormField) {
switch (props.type) {
case "select":
(props: CardFormSelectField);
return <SelectOptionsOverlay {...props} />;
case "textarea":
(props: CardFormTextAreaField);
return <CardFormTextAreaOverlay {...props} />;
}
}
...这（有效）：
databaseChangeLog:
- changeSet:
id: 1
author: Nat Ritmeyer
答案 2 :(得分：0)
使用Liquibase加载csv时出现相同的错误。
我通过使用 loadUpdateData 而不是loadData对其进行了修复：
- changeSet:
id: 1.0/01-salaries-initialload
author: eimert
changes:
- loadUpdateData:
commentLineStartsWith: //
encoding: UTF-8
file: db/changelog/1.0/initialload/01-salaries.csv
onlyUpdate: false
primaryKey: Id
quotchar: '"'
relativeToChangelogFile: false
separator: ","
tableName: salaries
usePreparedStatements: true
完整项目overhere。