Question

我试图使用swift发布到使用密钥（MailGun）保护的API，但似乎我的密钥从未被使用，因为我收到了Forbidden 401错误（未经授权 - 未提供有效的API密钥） https://documentation.mailgun.com/api-intro.html#errors

我已经通过使用curl发布来验证URL和密钥是否正确，但我无法弄清楚为什么我的密钥不在这里使用。我希望有人可以指出正确的方向，为什么这不能正确认证

我的代码是这样的，但我已用＆lt;＆gt;：

替换了所有个人信息

// Email the FBO with desired information
let session = NSURLSession.sharedSession()
let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: NSURL(string: "https://api.mailgun.net/v3/<My Domain>/messages")!)
request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
let data = "from: Excited User <scheduler@<mg.mydomain.com>>&to: [bar@example.com,<my email>]&subject:Hello&text:Testinggsome Mailgun awesomness!"
request.HTTPBody = data.dataUsingEncoding(NSASCIIStringEncoding)
request.setValue("key-<my key>", forHTTPHeaderField: "api")
let task = session.dataTaskWithRequest(request, completionHandler: {(data, response, error) in
    if let error = error {
        print(error)
    }

    if let response = response {
        print("url = \(response.URL!)")
        print("response = \(response)")
        let httpResponse = response as! NSHTTPURLResponse
        print("response code = \(httpResponse.statusCode)")
    }
})
task.resume()

更新

将它吹走几个小时，我仍然无法绕过它。也许我不确定你的意思？我可以使用：

成功获得curl的响应

curl -s --user 'api:key-<my personal key>' https://api.mailgun.net/v3/mg.<my domain>.com/messages -F from='Reservation Scheduler <scheduler@mg.<my domain>.com>' -F to=reservations@<my domain>.com -F subject='Curl Test' -F text='Test from terminal'

我尝试明确地输入它：

request.setValue("api", forHTTPHeaderField: "username")
request.setValue("key-<my key>", forHTTPHeaderField: "password")

在我看来，基本的身份验证凭据从未发送过？我怎样才能确定这些字段是＆＃34; user＆＃34;和＆＃34;密码＆＃34;？

Answer 1

在验证我的标题似乎缺少标题的身份验证部分后，我能够通过大型HTTP响应正常工作。我把完整的路径放到Keys.plist中，这样我就可以将我的代码上传到github并将一些参数分解为变量，这样我就可以在以后的程序中设置它们。

// Email the FBO with desired information
// Parse our Keys.plist so we can use our path
var keys: NSDictionary?

if let path = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("Keys", ofType: "plist") {
    keys = NSDictionary(contentsOfFile: path)
}

if let dict = keys {
    // variablize our https path with API key, recipient and message text
    let mailgunAPIPath = dict["mailgunAPIPath"] as? String
    let emailRecipient = "bar@foo.com"
    let emailMessage = "Testing%20email%20sender%20variables"

    // Create a session and fill it with our request
    let session = NSURLSession.sharedSession()
    let request = NSMutableURLRequest(URL: NSURL(string: mailgunAPIPath! + "from=FBOGo%20Reservation%20%3Cscheduler@<my domain>.com%3E&to=reservations@<my domain>.com&to=\(emailRecipient)&subject=A%20New%20Reservation%21&text=\(emailMessage)")!)

    // POST and report back with any errors and response codes
    request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
    let task = session.dataTaskWithRequest(request, completionHandler: {(data, response, error) in
        if let error = error {
            print(error)
        }

        if let response = response {
            print("url = \(response.URL!)")
            print("response = \(response)")
            let httpResponse = response as! NSHTTPURLResponse
            print("response code = \(httpResponse.statusCode)")
        }
    })
    task.resume()
}

Mailgun Path在Keys.plist中作为名为mailgunAPIPath的字符串，其值为：

https://API:key-<my key>@api.mailgun.net/v3/<my domain>.com/messages?

希望这为任何遇到MailGun问题的人提供解决方案，并希望避免使用第三方解决方案！

使用swift发布到安全的API

1 个答案: