如何使用onBackPressed从活动android设置回特定选项卡?

时间:2016-09-28 13:45:13

标签: android android-fragments tabs

我使用TabLayout和viewpager在每个标签之间滑动,我在定位标签时遇到问题,例如:我在标签3处点击了某些内容&转到新活动,这是一个细节的东西,我的问题是当我想回到具体的tab3,但没有回到tabs3,它直接回到tabs1,我已经搜索但仍然没有得到解决。

如何使用片段从活动返回到选项卡中的特定选项卡..?

我在第一次调用TabFragment时使用它。

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{

DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
NavigationView mNavigationView;
FragmentManager mFragmentManager;
FragmentTransaction mFragmentTransaction;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    // session manager
    session = new SessionManager(getApplicationContext());

    if (!session.isLoggedIn()) {
        logoutUser();
    }



    mFragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
    mFragmentTransaction = mFragmentManager.beginTransaction();
    mFragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.containerView, new TabFragment()).commit();

}}

然后,这就是我设置标签的方式。

public class TabFragment扩展了Fragment {

public static TabLayout tabLayout;
public static ViewPager viewPager;
public static int int_items = 4 ;
public static Toolbar toolbar;

private int[] icons_off = {
        R.mipmap.ic_panorama_white_36dp,
        R.mipmap.ic_notifications_active_white_36dp,
        R.mipmap.ic_inbox_white_36dp,
        R.mipmap.ic_tag_faces_white_36dp
};
private int[] icons_on = {
        R.mipmap.ic_panorama_black_36dp,
        R.mipmap.ic_notifications_active_black_36dp,
        R.mipmap.ic_inbox_black_36dp,
        R.mipmap.ic_tag_faces_black_36dp
};

private String[] title_tab = {
        "",
        "Tour",
        "Draft",
        "My Profile"
};

@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    /**
     *Inflate tab_layout and setup Views.
     */
    View x =  inflater.inflate(R.layout.tab_layout,null);
    tabLayout = (TabLayout) x.findViewById(R.id.tabs);
    viewPager = (ViewPager) x.findViewById(R.id.viewpager);

    /**
     *Set an Apater for the View Pager
     */
    viewPager.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(getChildFragmentManager()));


    toolbar = (android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar) x.findViewById(R.id.tool_bar);
    ((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
    ((AppCompatActivity)getActivity()).getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
    toolbar.setLogo(R.mipmap.ic_landscape_white_36dp);
    setHasOptionsMenu(true);

    /**
     * Now , this is a workaround ,
     * The setupWithViewPager dose't works without the runnable .
     * Maybe a Support Library Bug .
     */

    tabLayout.post(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);

            tabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(icons_on[0]).select();
            tabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(icons_off[1]);
            tabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(icons_off[2]);
            tabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(icons_off[3]);
            viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
                @Override
                public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

                }

                @Override
                public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                    switch (position) {
                        case 0:
                            toolbar.setLogo(R.mipmap.ic_landscape_white_36dp);
                            toolbar.setTitle(Html.fromHtml("<font color='#ffffff'>"+title_tab[position]+"</font>"));
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(icons_on[0]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(icons_off[1]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(icons_off[2]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(icons_off[3]);
                            break;
                        case 1:
                            toolbar.setLogo(null);
                            toolbar.setTitle(Html.fromHtml("<font color='#ffffff'>"+title_tab[position]+"</font>"));
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(icons_off[0]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(icons_on[1]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(icons_off[2]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(icons_off[3]);
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            toolbar.setLogo(null);
                            toolbar.setTitle(Html.fromHtml("<font color='#ffffff'>"+title_tab[position]+"</font>"));
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(icons_off[0]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(icons_off[1]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(icons_on[2]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(icons_off[3]);
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            toolbar.setLogo(null);
                            toolbar.setTitle(Html.fromHtml("<font color='#ffffff'>"+title_tab[position]+"</font>"));
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(0).setIcon(icons_off[0]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(1).setIcon(icons_off[1]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(2).setIcon(icons_off[2]);
                            tabLayout.getTabAt(3).setIcon(icons_on[3]);
                            break;
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

                }

            });


        }
    });

    return x;

}

public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();

    //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
    if (id == R.id.action_search) {
        //Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Chat Clicked !", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        Intent in = new Intent(getActivity(), SearchActivity.class);
        in.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION);
        startActivity(in);
    } else if(id == R.id.action_setting){
        //Toast.makeText(getContext(), "Chat Clicked !", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        Intent in = new Intent(getActivity(), SettingsActivity.class);
        in.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION);
        startActivity(in);
    }

    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter{

    public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
        super(fm);
    }

    /**
     * Return fragment with respect to Position .
     */

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position)
    {
        switch (position){
            case 0 : return new Feed();
            case 1 : return new Tour();
            case 2 : return new Project();
            case 3 : return new MyProfile();
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {

        return int_items;

    }

    @Override
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
        /*
        switch (position){
            case 0 :
                return "Primary";
            case 1 :
                return "Social";
            case 2 :
                return "Updates";
            case 3 :
                return "User";
        }
        */
        return null;
    }

    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return true;
    }

}}

和我在回到我想要的之前的最后一个位置。

    public class TourActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        super.onBackPressed();
        // here's where i want to back to specific tab
  }

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

在创建新活动之前,请保存viewpager位置,之后,当您向后导航时,使用setCurrentItem(position);

将位置设置为视图寻呼机

首先,在开始其他活动之前保存您的位置,它可以是sharedPreferences或其他。

其次,在tab片段'onResume从sharedPreferences读取位置,并使用viewpager.setCurrentItem(position)将当前项设置为viewpager。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我会在导航到其他活动时保存当前片段位置,并在onResume()上返回第一个活动时设置 viewpager.setCurrentItem(int index)其中index是您保存的值。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

尝试在被调用活动中按下后退按钮时添加finish()。当我们从其他活动中调用一个活动时,会保存调用者活动的实例状态,因此您将片段保存在堆栈中,然后调用被调用的活动,因此如果您希望返回,则只需完成第一个活动,然后将调用调用者活动的实例状态,您将获得调用被调用活动的相同片段。因此,在被调用的活动中添加此代码:

@Override onBackPressed{finish();}