Azure活动目录获取所有用户 - (可能是死锁)

时间:2016-09-27 17:08:20

标签: c# asp.net-mvc-4 azure asp.net-web-api azure-active-directory

我在Azure Active目录中有150个用户,我正是这样得到的:

    public List<Generic.UserAAD> GetUsersAAD()
    {
        ActiveDirectoryClient activeDirectoryClient = AuthenticationHelper.GetActiveDirectoryClientAsApplication();

        IPagedCollection<IUser> usersA = activeDirectoryClient.Users.ExecuteAsync().Result;
        List<IUser> queryUsers = new List<IUser>();
        List<Generic.UserAAD> listUsers = new List<Generic.UserAAD>();

        do
        {
            List<IUser> queryUsersList = usersA.CurrentPage.ToList();
            queryUsers.AddRange(queryUsersList);
            usersA = usersA.MorePagesAvailable ? usersA = usersA.GetNextPageAsync().Result : null;
        } while (usersA != null);

        if (queryUsers.Count > 0)
        {
            listUsers = queryUsers.Select(u => new Generic.UserAAD { DName = u.DisplayName, UName= u.UserPrincipalName }).ToList();
        }

        return listUsers;
    }

这是AuthenticationHelper类:

public class AuthenticationHelper
{
    public static async Task<string> AcquireTokenAsyncForApplication()
    {
        return await GetTokenForApplication().ConfigureAwait(false);
    }


    public static ActiveDirectoryClient GetActiveDirectoryClientAsApplication()
    {
        Uri servicePointUri = new Uri(Constantes.graphUrl);
        Uri serviceRoot = new Uri(servicePointUri, Constantes.tenantId);
        ActiveDirectoryClient activeDirectoryClient = new ActiveDirectoryClient(serviceRoot,
            async () => await AcquireTokenAsyncForApplication().ConfigureAwait(false));
        return activeDirectoryClient;
    }


    public static async Task<string> GetTokenForApplication()
    {
        AuthenticationContext authContext = new AuthenticationContext(Constantes.authority, false);
        ClientCredential clientCred = new ClientCredential(Constantes.clientId, Constantes.appKey);
        AuthenticationResult authenticationResult = authContext.AcquireTokenAsync(Constantes.graphUrl,
                      clientCred).Result;
        var token = authenticationResult.AccessToken;
        return token;
    }
}

所以问题是它在本地运行得很完美但是在Azure Web App上部署它并执行调用GetUsersAAD()方法的服务后,http请求会冻结,几分钟后我就会收到500错误超时。

这是关于AspNet MVC的WebApi2项目。

所以我真的愿意给你任何帮助,谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

好的,经过阅读和搜索后,我能够使它工作,似乎 .Result 它容易出现死锁,并且不建议在异步方法上使用我也很少使用 async / await / task 调用,所以我的工作方式是:

public async Task<List<Generic.UserAAD>> GetUsersAAD()
{
    ActiveDirectoryClient activeDirectoryClient = AuthenticationHelper.GetActiveDirectoryClientAsApplication();

    Task<IPagedCollection<IUser>> usersTask = activeDirectoryClient.Users.ExecuteAsync();
    IPagedCollection<IUser> usersA = await usersTask;
    List<IUser> queryUsers = new List<IUser>();
    List<Generic.UserAAD> listUsers = new List<Generic.UserAAD>();

    do
    {
        List<IUser> queryUsersList = usersA.CurrentPage.ToList();
        queryUsers.AddRange(queryUsersList);
        usersA = usersA.MorePagesAvailable ? await usersA.GetNextPageAsync() : null;
    } while (usersA != null);

    if (queryUsers.Count > 0)
    {
        listUsers = queryUsers.Select(u => new Generic.UserAAD { DName = u.DisplayName, UName= u.UserPrincipalName }).ToList();
    }

    return listUsers;
}

我必须将方法调整为 async Task 以及对它的调用。