RecyclerView中的选定项目在滚动时更改

时间:2016-09-27 12:12:57

标签: java android android-recyclerview

我有一个RecyclerView,每个元素代表一个事件。我想让用户点击它来选择事件。选择后,事件和报告按钮将变为彩色:

在执行点击之前

用户界面:click here

用户界面执行点击后:click here

这很简单,据称有效;我为每个OnClickListener设置ViewHolder,负责对项目进行着色,并在触发时触发另一个名为onOccurrenceSelected的拥有活动中的事件,该事件负责更改按钮的状态。

但是,当滚动RecyclerView的项目时,其他不相关的项目会被触发(虽然它不是)OnClickListener,并且当向后滚动时,所选事件的颜色将被选中。在发生这种情况时,不会触发唯一应该为项目着色的事件。

对此类行为的任何解释?谢谢!

编辑:以下是适配器的一些相关代码:

private List<Occurrence> mDataSet;
private Activity activity;

public <OccurrencesActivity extends OnOccurrenceSelectedListener> OccurrencesAdapter(OccurrencesActivity occurrencesActivity, List<Occurrence> occurrences) {
    this.activity = (android.app.Activity) occurrencesActivity;
    mDataSet = occurrences;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
    Occurrence instance = mDataSet.get(position);
    ...
    setOnClickListener(holder, instance);
    }

private void setOnClickListener(final ViewHolder holder, final Occurrence occurrence) {
    holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            if (!occurrence.isSelected()) {
                holder.itemView.setBackgroundColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.turquoise));
                holder.titleTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
                holder.statusTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
                holder.dateTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
                holder.timeTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
            } else {
                holder.itemView.setBackgroundColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
                holder.titleTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.turquoise));
                holder.statusTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));
                holder.dateTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));
                holder.timeTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));
            }
            occurrence.setSelected(!occurrence.isSelected());

            ((OnOccurrenceSelectedListener)activity).onOccurrenceSelected(mDataSet);
        }
    });
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

Recyclerview总是在滚动时重新使用视图,因此您必须将所选位置存储到临时arraylist中,然后将条件检查保存到onBindViewHolder中,该特定位置是否已存在于arraylist中?我更新了你的adaper。通过评论找到以下更改

    private List<Occurrence> mDataSet;
private Activity activity;

//Added here temporary ArrayList
private ArrayList<String> mSelectedPosition = new ArrayList<String>;

public <OccurrencesActivity extends OnOccurrenceSelectedListener> OccurrencesAdapter(OccurrencesActivity occurrencesActivity, List<Occurrence> occurrences) {
    this.activity = (android.app.Activity) occurrencesActivity;
    mDataSet = occurrences;
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, final int position) {


    //Set ViewTag
    holder.itemView.setTag(position);

    //Check everyposition during view binding process
    if(mSelectedPosition.contains(String.valueOf(position))){

     holder.itemView.setBackgroundColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
                holder.titleTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.turquoise));
                holder.statusTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));
                holder.dateTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));
                holder.timeTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));


     }else{
    holder.itemView.setBackgroundColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.white));
                    holder.titleTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.turquoise));
                    holder.statusTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));
                    holder.dateTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));
                    holder.timeTextView.setTextColor(App.getContext().getResources().getColor(R.color.grey));

      }

    Occurrence instance = mDataSet.get(position);
    ...
    setOnClickListener(holder, instance);
    }

private void setOnClickListener(final ViewHolder holder, final Occurrence occurrence) {
    holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {

       // Get Position
         int position = (int) view.getTag();

            //Remove SelectedPosition if Already there
              if(mSelectedPosition.contains(position))
                  mSelectedPosition.remove(String.valueOf(position));
               else
                  mSelectedPosition.add(String.valueOf(position));

                notifyDataSetChanged();

               //Not sure about this lines 
                occurrence.setSelected(!occurrence.isSelected());

                ((OnOccurrenceSelectedListener)activity).onOccurrenceSelected(mDataSet);
            }
        });
    }

答案 1 :(得分:1)

它是recyclerview的默认行为。它将回收/重用当前未使用的视图。如果要保存彩色或不彩色的状态。然后在每个位置的{{1}}中保存一个参数。并根据{{1}}方法中的位置使用该位置来改变颜色。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

尝试将标记设置为适配器onClickListener中的项目

public void onClick(View view) {
    if (!occurrence.isSelected()) {
        //save position in share pref.
    } 
}

然后在List<Object>内,只需将该位置保存在共享的Pref中。如果已选中,则无论何时设置适配器,然后在设置值之前,只需根据共享的Pref检查它是否已选中。并执行相同的操作。

onBindViewHolder