我们有一个应用程序可以将图像保存在SD卡的目录中。如果目录尚不存在,则创建该目录。
以下是在API 23到来之前完成工作的代码:
OutputStream output;
File filepath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File dir = new File(filepath.getAbsolutePath()
+ "/fingerprint/");
dir.mkdirs();
Bitmap bitmap = m_bitmap;
File file = new File(dir, userId.getText().toString() + ".jpg");
try {
output = new FileOutputStream(file);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, output);
output.flush();
output.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
由于某些原因,不再创建目录,并且不再在Android 6.0中保存文件。我们介绍了这些方法,以便在Marshmallow中使用API更改来更新我们的代码。
private void requestPermission(final Context context){
if(ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale((Activity)context, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setMessage(context.getResources().getString(R.string.permission_storage))
.setPositiveButton(R.string.allow, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity) context,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
REQUEST_WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
}
}).show();
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions((Activity)context,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
REQUEST_WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case REQUEST_WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE: {
if (grantResults.length == 1 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
Toast.makeText(CaptureFingerprintActivity.this,
getResources().getString(R.string.permission_storage_success),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(CaptureFingerprintActivity.this,
getResources().getString(R.string.permission_storage_failure),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
return;
}
}
}
创建目录和保存文件的代码也会更新。
OutputStream output;
File storageDir = null;
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState())) {
if (PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED == ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(CaptureFingerprintActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
storageDir = new File(Environment.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
,"指纹"); if(!storageDir.exists()){ storageDir.mkdir(); } else { requestPermission(CaptureFingerprintActivity.this); }
}
Bitmap bitmap = m_bitmap;
File file = new File(storageDir, userId.getText().toString() + ".jpg");
try {
output = new FileOutputStream(file);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, output);
output.flush();
output.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
这似乎仍然没有创建目录。