我开始学习片段,所以我可以在我的应用程序中实现NavigationDrawer。
我配置了NavigationDrawer,然后创建了2个片段:MainFragment,GalleryFragment。
在我的app_bar_main中我创建了一个fragment_container:
app_bar_main:
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</FrameLayout>
到目前为止,我可以启动应用程序,它可以正常工作,但NavigationDrawer没有任何效果。
当我想用我的一个片段替换占位符时,应用程序崩溃了:
MainAtivity:
MainFragment fragment = new MainFragment();
android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.fragment_container, fragment);
fragmentTransaction.addToBackStack(null);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
DEBUG:
09/26 22:25:24: Launching app
Cold swapped changes.
$ adb shell am start -n "com.example.kasimir.schulplaner/com.example.kasimir.schulplaner.MainActivity" -a android.intent.action.MAIN -c android.intent.category.LAUNCHER -D
Waiting for application to come online: com.example.kasimir.schulplaner | com.example.kasimir.schulplaner.test
Waiting for application to come online: com.example.kasimir.schulplaner | com.example.kasimir.schulplaner.test
Connecting to com.example.kasimir.schulplaner
I/art: Ignoring second debugger -- accepting and dropping
ANDROIDMONITOR:
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.kasimir.schulplaner, PID: 26444
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.kasimir.schulplaner/com.example.kasimir.schulplaner.MainActivity}: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.example.kasimir.schulplaner.MainActivity@753f53 must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2456)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2539)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$900(ActivityThread.java:159)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1384)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:152)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5507)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.example.kasimir.schulplaner.MainActivity@753f53 must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener
at com.example.kasimir.schulplaner.MainFragment.onAttach(MainFragment.java:84)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1043)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.setLastIn(BackStackRecord.java:838)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.calculateFragments(BackStackRecord.java:878)
at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:719)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1677)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:388)
at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onStart(FragmentActivity.java:604)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.onStart(AppCompatActivity.java:178)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnStart(Instrumentation.java:1277)
at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:6321)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2419)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2539)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$900(ActivityThread.java:159)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1384)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:152)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5507)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
09-26 22:32:37.725 26444-26444/? D/AppTracker: App Event: crash
09-26 22:32:37.729 3402-4542/? W/ActivityManager: Force finishing activity com.example.kasimir.schulplaner/.MainActivity
09-26 22:32:37.732 26444-26444/? I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 26444 SIG: 9
09-26 22:32:37.748 3402-26460/? D/DropBoxManagerService: file :: /data/system/dropbox/data_app_crash@2016-09-26-22_32_37_735.txt
09-26 22:32:37.751 3402-4554/? I/ActivityManager: Process com.example.kasimir.schulplaner (pid 26444) has died
答案 0 :(得分:1)
MainActivity @ 753f53必须实现OnFragmentInteractionListener
这是非常不言自明的。您创建项目时生成了OnFragmentInteractionListener
。这是用于在片段及其托管活动之间进行通信的常用技术。您有两种选择:1)实现界面或2)删除它。