环境：Windows 10，包含Powershell v5
有以下应该在IIS中创建AppPool的puppet清单。
class mywebserver {
dsc_xWebAppPool {'DefaultWebAppPool2':
dsc_name => 'DefaultAppPool2',
dsc_ensure => 'Present',
dsc_state => 'Started',
}
}
注意：如果我直接在powershell中运行类似的DSC配置，它可以正常工作。
当我使用puppet应用该配置时：
puppet apply modules\mywebserver\examples\init.pp --debug -l c:\temp\log.txt
我收到以下输出...并且流程永远不会完成...
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Puppet (debug): Runtime environment: puppet_version=4.6.2, ruby_version=2.1.9, run_mode=user, default_encoding=IBM437
...clipped...
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "facterversion" has resolved to "3.4.1".
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "aio_agent_version" has resolved to "1.6.2".
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): initializing WMI
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): searching "C:\ProgramData\PuppetLabs\facter\facts.d" for external facts.
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): searching "C:/ProgramData/PuppetLabs/puppet/cache/facts.d" for external facts.
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): no external facts were found.
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): setting fact "env_windows_installdir" based on the value of environment variable "FACTER_env_windows_installdir".
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "env_windows_installdir" has resolved to "C:\Program Files\Puppet Labs\Puppet".
2016-09-23 06:55:57 -0500 Facter (debug): loading all custom facts.
...clipped...
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\chocolatey\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\dsc\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\iis\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\ruby\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\stdlib\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\puppet\cache\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\chocolatey\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\dsc\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\iis\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\ruby\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\code\environments\production\modules\stdlib\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): searching for operatingsystem.rb in C:/ProgramData\PuppetLabs\puppet\cache\lib\facter.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): resolving operating system facts.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): resolving kernel facts.
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "kernel" has resolved to "windows".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "kernelrelease" has resolved to "10.0.14393".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "kernelmajversion" has resolved to "10.0".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "kernelversion" has resolved to "10.0.14393".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "osfamily" has resolved to "windows".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "operatingsystemmajrelease" has resolved to "10.0.14393".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "operatingsystemrelease" has resolved to "10.0.14393".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "hardwaremodel" has resolved to "x86_64".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "architecture" has resolved to "x64".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "operatingsystem" has resolved to "windows".
2016-09-23 06:55:58 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "system32" has resolved to "C:\WINDOWS\system32".
... clipped ...
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "choco_install_path" has resolved to "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey".
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): executing command: C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /c C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\bin\choco.exe -v
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): 0.10.1
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): process exited with exit code 0.
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "chocolateyversion" has resolved to "0.10.1".
... clipped ...
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "gemhome" has resolved to "C:/Program Files/Puppet Labs/Puppet/sys/ruby/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0".
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "iis_version" has resolved to "10.0".
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "puppetversion" has resolved to "4.6.2".
2016-09-23 06:55:59 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "pe_version" resolved to null and will not be added.
... clipped ...
2016-09-23 06:56:00 -0500 Facter (debug): fact "identity" has resolved to {
privileged => true,
user => "MyUserName"
}.
... clipped ...
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (notice): Compiled catalog for valera-mac.southslope.net in environment production in 0.21 seconds
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): Creating default schedules
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): Loaded state in 0.06 seconds
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): Loaded transaction store file in 0.01 seconds
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (info): Applying configuration version '1474631760'
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): Reloading posix reboot provider
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): PowerShell Version: 5.1.14393.0
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug):
$script:ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'
$script:WarningPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
function new-pscredential
{
[CmdletBinding()]
param (
[parameter(Mandatory=$true,
ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)]
[string]
$user,
[parameter(Mandatory=$true,
ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)]
[string]
$password
)
$secpasswd = ConvertTo-SecureString $password -AsPlainText -Force
$credentials = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($user, $secpasswd)
return $credentials
}
$response = @{
indesiredstate = $false
rebootrequired = $false
errormessage = ''
}
$invokeParams = @{
Name = 'xWebAppPool'
Method = 'test'
Property = @{
name = 'DefaultAppPool2'
ensure = 'present'
state = 'Started'
}
ModuleName = @{
ModuleName = "C:/ProgramData/PuppetLabs/code/environments/production/modules/dsc/lib/puppet_x/dsc_resources/xWebAdministration/xWebAdministration.psd1"
RequiredVersion = "1.12.0.0"
}
}
try{
$result = Invoke-DscResource @invokeParams
}catch{
$response.errormessage = $_.Exception.Message
return ($response | ConvertTo-Json -Compress)
}
# keep the switch for when Test passes back changed properties
switch ($invokeParams.Method) {
'Test' {
$response.indesiredstate = $result.InDesiredState
return ($response | ConvertTo-Json -Compress)
}
'Set' {
$response.indesiredstate = $true
$response.rebootrequired = $result.RebootRequired
return ($response | ConvertTo-Json -Compress)
}
}
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): 2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 C:\WINDOWS\system32\WindowsPowershell\v1.0\powershell.exe -NoProfile -NonInteractive -NoLogo -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command - is running as pid: 11888
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:01 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
STDOUT> At line:1 char:32
STDOUT> + if ($runspace -eq $null)
STDOUT> + ~
STDOUT> Missing statement block after if ( condition ).
STDOUT> + CategoryInfo : ParserError: (:) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordException
STDOUT> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : MissingStatementBlock
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT> $runspace = [RunspaceFactory]::CreateRunspace()
STDOUT>
STDOUT> $runspace.Open()
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT> At line:1 char:12
STDOUT> + try
STDOUT> + ~
STDOUT> The Try statement is missing its statement block.
STDOUT> + CategoryInfo : ParserError: (:) [], ParentContainsErrorRecordException
STDOUT> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : MissingTryStatementBlock
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT> # http://learn-powershell.net/2012/05/13/using-background-runspaces-instead-of-psjobs-for-better-performance/
STDOUT>
STDOUT> $ps = [powershell]::create()
STDOUT>
STDOUT> $ps.Runspace = $runspace
STDOUT>
STDOUT> [Void]$ps.AddScript($powershell_code)
STDOUT>
STDOUT> $asyncResult = $ps.BeginInvoke()
STDOUT>
STDOUT> if (!$asyncResult.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne(1200000))
STDOUT>
STDOUT> {
STDOUT>
STDOUT> throw "Catastrophic failure: PowerShell DSC resource timeout (1200000 ms) exceeded while executing"
STDOUT>
STDOUT> }
STDOUT>
STDOUT> $output = $ps.EndInvoke($asyncResult)
STDOUT>
STDOUT> Write-Output $output
STDOUT>
STDOUT> catch : The term 'catch' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling
STDOUT> of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
STDOUT> At line:27 char:9
STDOUT> + catch
STDOUT> + ~~~~~
STDOUT> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (catch:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
STDOUT> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
STDOUT>
STDOUT> try
STDOUT>
STDOUT> {
STDOUT> if ($runspace) { $runspace.Dispose() }
STDOUT> }
STDOUT>
STDOUT> finally
STDOUT>
STDOUT> {
STDOUT> $runspace = $null
STDOUT> }
STDOUT>
STDOUT> @{
STDOUT>
STDOUT> indesiredstate = $false
STDOUT>
STDOUT> rebootrequired = $false
STDOUT>
STDOUT> errormessage = $_.Exception.Message
STDOUT>
STDOUT> } | ConvertTo-Json -Compress
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT> finally : The term 'finally' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the
STDOUT> spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
STDOUT> At line:59 char:9
STDOUT> + finally
STDOUT> + ~~~~~~~
STDOUT> + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (finally:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
STDOUT> + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
STDOUT> [Void]$event.Set()
STDOUT>
STDOUT> [Void]$event.Dispose()
STDOUT>
STDOUT> if ($ps -ne $null) { [Void]$ps.Dispose() }
STDOUT>
STDOUT>
2016-09-23 06:56:02 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:02 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:02 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:02 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:02 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:02 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:03 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:03 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:03 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:03 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
2016-09-23 06:56:03 -0500 Puppet (debug): Waited 50 milliseconds...
并且流程继续无限期地等待。