Question

解决长话短说，不要在XSL转换中使用CDATA。请继续阅读。

背景标准C＃应用程序使用XmlSerializer将对象保存到XML文件。我需要获取保存的XML文件，添加对XSL转换的引用，应用所述转换，然后保存为.graphml

问题目前我的输出似乎有不正确的编码。＆lt;和＆gt;标志表示为＆＃34;＆amp; lt＆＃34;和＆＃34;＆amp; gt＆＃34;这是无效的graphml（或者xml）

详情以下是输出文件目前的样子：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

&lt;graphml xmlns="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns"  
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns
 http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/1.0/graphml.xsd"&gt;

&lt;graph id="G" edgedefault="undirected"&gt;

        &lt;node id="n1"/&gt;

            &lt;edge source="n1" target="n2"/&gt;

            &lt;edge source="n1" target="n3"/&gt;

            &lt;edge source="n1" target="n5"/&gt;

            &lt;edge source="n1" target="n7"/&gt;

            &lt;edge source="n1" target="n9"/&gt;

        &lt;node id="n2"/&gt;

            &lt;edge source="n2" target="n1"/&gt;

            &lt;edge source="n2" target="n9"/&gt;

为了它的价值，我知道我正在转换的XML是有效的（并且格式正确），并且我知道xsl文件有效且工作正常，因为我可以使用它在其他文件上就好了。 C＃应用XSL转换的方式导致此问题。 以下是相关代码：

// Create an XML writer
        XmlSerializer writer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(formattedMeshNet));

        var path = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments) + "\\netTransform.xml";
        var transformPath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments) + "\\GraphFormatTransform.xsl";
        var savePath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments) + "\\ExportedNetwork.graphml";

        System.IO.FileStream file = System.IO.File.Create(path);

        writer.Serialize(file, saveMe);
        file.Close();

        // Add style sheet association
        XmlDocument xDoc = new XmlDocument();
        var transformAssn = xDoc.CreateProcessingInstruction("xml-stylesheet", "type=\"text/xsl\" href=\"GraphFormatTransform.xsl\"");
        xDoc.AppendChild(transformAssn);


        // Load xml just saved
        System.Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform myXslTransform;

        myXslTransform = new System.Xml.Xsl.XslCompiledTransform();

        myXslTransform.Load(transformPath);
        myXslTransform.Transform(path, savePath);

任何想法将不胜感激！如果您发现我遗漏了任何内容，请随意提出详细信息，以便我们愉快地提供：）

潜在相关的问题并没有真正告诉我任何事情，但你可能会得到一些有用的东西： XSL transformation give me wrong encoding

我也尝试过做这里建议的事情： The XslCompiledTransform output encoding

谢谢！

**编辑**

根据请求，这是完整的XML文档和关联的XSL转换

    <?xml version="1.0"?>
<formattedMeshNet xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <contents>
    <node>
      <nodeID>1</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>4</int>
        <int>6</int>
        <int>7</int>
        <int>8</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>2</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>4</int>
        <int>11</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>3</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>4</int>
        <int>9</int>
        <int>10</int>
        <int>11</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>4</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>1</int>
        <int>2</int>
        <int>3</int>
        <int>8</int>
        <int>11</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>5</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>8</int>
        <int>11</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>6</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>1</int>
        <int>7</int>
        <int>8</int>
        <int>10</int>
        <int>12</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>7</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>1</int>
        <int>6</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>8</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>1</int>
        <int>4</int>
        <int>5</int>
        <int>6</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>9</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>3</int>
        <int>11</int>
        <int>12</int>
        <int>13</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>10</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>3</int>
        <int>6</int>
        <int>13</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>11</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>2</int>
        <int>3</int>
        <int>4</int>
        <int>5</int>
        <int>9</int>
        <int>13</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>12</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>6</int>
        <int>9</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
    <node>
      <nodeID>13</nodeID>
      <physNeighbors>
        <int>9</int>
        <int>10</int>
        <int>11</int>
      </physNeighbors>
      <visited />
      <neighbors />
    </node>
  </contents>
</formattedMeshNet>

<小时/> XSL

    <xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="/">
    <![CDATA[
    <graphml xmlns="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns
     http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/1.0/graphml.xsd">]]>

    <![CDATA[<graph id="G" edgedefault="undirected">]]>
        <xsl:for-each select="/formattedMeshNet/contents/node">
        <xsl:variable name="parentNodeID"> 
            <xsl:value-of select="nodeID" /> 
        </xsl:variable>
            <![CDATA[<node id="n]]><xsl:copy-of select="$parentNodeID" /><![CDATA["/>]]>
            <xsl:for-each select="physNeighbors/int">
                <![CDATA[<edge source="n]]><xsl:copy-of select="$parentNodeID" /><![CDATA[" target="n]]><xsl:value-of select="." /><![CDATA["/>]]>
            </xsl:for-each>
        </xsl:for-each>


    <![CDATA[</graph>
     </graphml>]]>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

Answer 1

如果我猜对了，你的样式表应该是这样的：

XSLT 1.0

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>

<xsl:template match="/formattedMeshNet">
    <graphml xmlns="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns
     http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/1.0/graphml.xsd">
        <graph id="G" edgedefault="undirected">
            <xsl:for-each select="contents/node">
                <xsl:variable name="parentNodeID" select="nodeID" /> 
                <node id="n{$parentNodeID}" />
                <xsl:for-each select="physNeighbors/int">
                    <edge source="n{$parentNodeID}" target="n{.}" />
                </xsl:for-each>
            </xsl:for-each>
        </graph>
     </graphml>
</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

应用于您的输入示例，结果将是：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<graphml xmlns="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns      http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/1.0/graphml.xsd">
   <graph id="G" edgedefault="undirected">
      <node id="n1"/>
      <edge source="n1" target="n4"/>
      <edge source="n1" target="n6"/>
      <edge source="n1" target="n7"/>
      <edge source="n1" target="n8"/>
      <node id="n2"/>
      <edge source="n2" target="n4"/>
      <edge source="n2" target="n11"/>
      <node id="n3"/>
      <edge source="n3" target="n4"/>
      <edge source="n3" target="n9"/>
      <edge source="n3" target="n10"/>
      <edge source="n3" target="n11"/>
      <node id="n4"/>
      <edge source="n4" target="n1"/>
      <edge source="n4" target="n2"/>
      <edge source="n4" target="n3"/>
      <edge source="n4" target="n8"/>
      <edge source="n4" target="n11"/>
      <node id="n5"/>
      <edge source="n5" target="n8"/>
      <edge source="n5" target="n11"/>
      <node id="n6"/>
      <edge source="n6" target="n1"/>
      <edge source="n6" target="n7"/>
      <edge source="n6" target="n8"/>
      <edge source="n6" target="n10"/>
      <edge source="n6" target="n12"/>
      <node id="n7"/>
      <edge source="n7" target="n1"/>
      <edge source="n7" target="n6"/>
      <node id="n8"/>
      <edge source="n8" target="n1"/>
      <edge source="n8" target="n4"/>
      <edge source="n8" target="n5"/>
      <edge source="n8" target="n6"/>
      <node id="n9"/>
      <edge source="n9" target="n3"/>
      <edge source="n9" target="n11"/>
      <edge source="n9" target="n12"/>
      <edge source="n9" target="n13"/>
      <node id="n10"/>
      <edge source="n10" target="n3"/>
      <edge source="n10" target="n6"/>
      <edge source="n10" target="n13"/>
      <node id="n11"/>
      <edge source="n11" target="n2"/>
      <edge source="n11" target="n3"/>
      <edge source="n11" target="n4"/>
      <edge source="n11" target="n5"/>
      <edge source="n11" target="n9"/>
      <edge source="n11" target="n13"/>
      <node id="n12"/>
      <edge source="n12" target="n6"/>
      <edge source="n12" target="n9"/>
      <node id="n13"/>
      <edge source="n13" target="n9"/>
      <edge source="n13" target="n10"/>
      <edge source="n13" target="n11"/>
   </graph>
</graphml>

C＃XSL转换中断编码

1 个答案: