我在使用模拟AARCH64的Android ARM64仿真器上的ptrace()尝试跟踪简单的hello世界时遇到了无限循环。我不确定为什么它没有停止。我试图跟踪一个hello world程序并获取所有已执行的指令,但似乎这个条件永远不会返回false:while (WIFSTOPPED(wait_status))
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
pid_t child_pid;
if(argc < 2)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Expected a program name as argument\n");
return -1;
}
child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid == 0)
run_target(argv[1]);
else if (child_pid > 0)
run_debugger(child_pid);
else
{
perror("fork");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
void run_target(const char* programname)
{
printf("target started. will run '%s'\n", programname);
/* Allow tracing of this process */
if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, 0, 0) < 0)
{
perror("ptrace");
return;
}
/* Replace this process's image with the given program */
execl(programname, programname, 0);
}
void run_debugger(pid_t child_pid)
{
int wait_status;
unsigned icounter = 0;
printf("debugger started\n");
/* Wait for child to stop on its first instruction */
wait(&wait_status);
while (WIFSTOPPED(wait_status))
{
icounter++;
struct user_pt_regs regs;
struct iovec io;
io.iov_base = ®s;
io.iov_len = sizeof(regs);
if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, child_pid, (void*)NT_PRSTATUS, (void*)&io) == -1)
printf("BAD REGISTER REQUEST\n");
unsigned instr = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKTEXT, child_pid, regs.pc, 0);
printf("icounter = %u. PCP = 0x%08x. instr = 0x%08x\n", icounter, regs.pc, instr);
/* Make the child execute another instruction */
if (ptrace(PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, child_pid, 0, 0) < 0)
{
perror("ptrace");
return;
}
/* Wait for child to stop on its next instruction */
wait(&wait_status);
}
printf("the child executed %u instructions\n", icounter);
}