我已经阅读了这些主题:
how to use SignalR in Android
Android Client doesn't get data but .net client getting data from SignalR server
我用Android编写了一个与SignalR配合使用的简单聊天系统
它应该是客户端发送消息(通过在服务器上调用SendMessage
方法),服务器应该在客户端上调用NewMessage
方法。
这是我用C#编写的ChatHub
类(简化)。
public class ChatHub : Hub
{
// Store the clients connections Id
static readonly List<string> _connectedClients;
public override Task OnConnected()
{
// Keep connections id
// This section works fine and when the android device connects to the server,
// Its connection id will stored.
_connectedClients.Add(Context.ConnectionId)
//... other codes
}
public void SendMessage(string message)
{
foreach (var connectionId in _connectedClients)
{
// according to the logs
// android device connection id exists here
// and it works fine.
Clients.Client(connectionId).NewMessage(message);
}
}
}
当android客户端连接到服务器时,在OnConnected
方法上,连接ID将存储在_connectedClients
中,并且工作正常。
在SendMessage
类的ChatHub
方法中,我们有android设备连接ID,我确定Android设备在列表中
这是我的Andoird代码:
public class ChatActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
// private fields
HubConnection connection;
HubProxy hub;
ClientTransport transport;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Logger logger = new Logger() {
@Override
public void log(String message, LogLevel logLevel) {
Log.e("SignalR", message);
}
};
Platform.loadPlatformComponent(new AndroidPlatformComponent());
connection = new HubConnection("192.168.1.100");
hub = connection.createHubProxy("chatHub"); // case insensitivity
transport = new LongPollingTransport(connection.getLogger());
// no difference when using this:
//transport = new ServerSentEventsTransport(connection.getLogger());
// this event never fired!
hub.subscribe(new Object() {
public void NewMessage(String message)
{
Log.d("<Debug", "new message received in subscribe"); // won't work!
}
}
// this event never fired!
hub.on("NewMessage", new SubscriptionHandler() {
@Override
public void run() {
Log.d("<Debug", "new message received in `on`"); // won't work!
}
});
// connect to the server that works fine.
SignalRFuture<Void> awaitConnection = connection.start(transport);
try {
awaitConnection.get(); // seems useless when using this or not!
}
catch (Exception ex) {
}
// this method works fine.
hub.invoke("sendMessage", "this is a test message to the server")
.done(new Action<Void>() {
@Override
public void run(Void aVoid) throws Exception {
Log.d("<Debug", "message sent."); // Works fine
}
});
}
}
在上面的 java 代码中,调用服务器上的sendMessage
工作正常,服务器获取消息。
但唯一的问题是服务器永远不会调用hub.on(...)
或hub.subscribe(...)
事件
在一个简单的描述中,我的应用程序可以发送消息,但无法接收来自其他人的消息
任何建议将不胜感激。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您不在客户端提供与参与方相同的参数。代码应该如下:
hub.on("NewMessage", new SubscriptionHandler1<String>() {
@Override
public void run(String message) {
Log.d("<Debug", "new message received in `on`");
}
},String.class); //do not forget say the String class in the end