在SQL Server中查找两个Quarters之间的记录?

时间:2016-09-20 11:18:34

标签: sql sql-server

我希望在SQL Server中找到四分之二不同年份的记录。

SELECT    ('Q'+cast(DATEPART(QUARTER,calldate) as varchar(3))+'-'+cast(YEAR(calldate) as varchar(4)))
period,providerid,volume as volume,type  
FROM  table V    
where DATEPART(QUARTER,calldate) between @Q1 and @Q2 and                             
datepart(year,calldate) in (@Y1,@Y2)  and providerid=@carrierID  

此处Q1 = 4且Q2 = 3且@ Y1 = 2014,@ Y2 = 2016

 Now,I have only records from Q2-2016, So it should return available records      
 but I am getting blank rows.
 if I change the parameter like this 
 Here Q1=3 and Q2=4 and @Y1=2014,@Y2=2016 then i am getting records.

我希望这两个季度之间的所有记录都像(Q3-2014和Q2-2016)。?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这是一种方法:

where datename(year, calldate) + datename(quarter, calldate)
          between @Y1 + @Q1 and @Y2 + @Q2;

这假设变量实际上是字符串。您也可以使用数字执行此操作:

where datepart(year, calldate) * 10 + datename(quarter, calldate)
          between @Y1 * 10 + @Q1 and @Y2 * 10 + @Q2;

而且,这是一种使用索引的方法:

where calldate >= datefromparts(@Y1, @Q1*3 - 2, 1) and
      calldate < (case when @Q2 = 4
                       then datefromparts(@Y2 + 1, 1, 1)
                       else datefromparts(@Y2, @Q2*3 - 2 + 3, 1)
                  end)

答案 1 :(得分:1)

可以尝试这样的事情

SELECT    
 ('Q'+cast(DATEPART(QUARTER,calldate) as varchar(3))+'-'+cast(YEAR(calldate) as varchar(4)))
period,providerid,volume as volume,type  
FROM  table V    
where DATEPART(QUARTER,calldate) + datepart(year,calldate) *4  between @Q1 + @Y1 * 4  and @Q2 + @Y2 * 4