我有2个对象
网络：
@Entity
@Table(name = "network")
@Cache(usage = CacheConcurrencyStrategy.NONSTRICT_READ_WRITE)
public class Network implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
@OneToOne(cascade = { CascadeType.PERSIST})
@JoinColumn(unique = true)
private User accompanee;
用户：
public class User extends AbstractAuditingEntity implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
@Pattern(regexp = Constants.LOGIN_REGEX)
@Size(min = 1, max = 50)
@Column(length = 50, unique = true, nullable = false)
private String login;
@JsonProperty(access = Access.WRITE_ONLY)
@Size(min = 60, max = 60)
@Column(name = "password_hash",length = 60)
private String password;
@Size(max = 50)
@Column(name = "first_name", length = 50)
private String firstName;
第1步：首先，我在他的财产中保存了一个用户的网络，两者都没有存在于数据库中，所有工作都与Cascad.PERSIST一致
@OneToOne(cascade = { CascadeType.PERSIST})
第2步：我必须保存一个仍然存在于数据库中的用户的网络，但它没有工作，因为我在CascadType.PERSIST中。所以我改变它：
@OneToOne(cascade = { CascadeType.MERGE})
它有效，但现在STEP 1不再工作了。所以我写道：
@OneToOne(cascade = { CascadeType.MERGE, CascadeType.PERSIST })
似乎是逻辑，它是步骤1 +步骤2.但是当用户仍然存在时，它似乎试图强制它，所以它与我只写的相同结果
@OneToOne(cascade = { CascadeType.PERSIST})
如何在用户存在时让他成为MERGE，在用户不存在时如何让他成为PERSIST？感谢
这是我得到的
org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: detached entity passed to persist: fr.downup.bo.domain.User; nested exception is org.hibernate.PersistentObjectException: detached entity passed to persist: fr.downup.bo.domain.User
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.convertHibernateAccessException(HibernateJpaDialect.java:280)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:225)
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:436)
at org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:59)
at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:213)
at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:147)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor$CrudMethodMetadataPopulatingMethodInterceptor.invoke(CrudMethodMetadataPostProcessor.java:131)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:208)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy158.save(Unknown Source)
at fr.downup.bo.web.rest.NetworkResource.createNetwork(NetworkResource.java:132)
at fr.downup.bo.web.rest.NetworkResource$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$340363ae.invoke(<generated>)
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:720)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:85)
at fr.downup.bo.aop.logging.LoggingAspect.logAround(LoggingAspect.java:51)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor366.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:620)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:609)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:68)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAfterThrowingAdvice.invoke(AspectJAfterThrowingAdvice.java:59)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at com.ryantenney.metrics.spring.TimedMethodInterceptor.invoke(TimedMethodInterceptor.java:48)
at com.ryantenney.metrics.spring.TimedMethodInterceptor.invoke(TimedMethodInterceptor.java:34)
at com.ryantenney.metrics.spring.AbstractMetricMethodInterceptor.invoke(AbstractMetricMethodInterceptor.java:59)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:655)
at fr.downup.bo.web.rest.NetworkResource$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$c5e374bf.createNetwork(<generated>)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:136)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:832)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:743)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:961)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:895)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:967)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:869)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:843)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:292)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at com.codahale.metrics.servlet.AbstractInstrumentedFilter.doFilter(AbstractInstrumentedFilter.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration$ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.doFilterInternal(EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:281)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.WebRequestTraceFilter.doFilterInternal(WebRequestTraceFilter.java:115)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:317)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:127)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:91)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:115)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:137)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:112)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:169)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:63)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at fr.downup.bo.security.jwt.JWTFilter.doFilter(JWTFilter.java:43)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:121)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:66)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:106)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:56)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:331)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:214)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:177)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:346)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(HttpPutFormContentFilter.java:87)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:77)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:121)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:240)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:207)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:212)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:502)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:141)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:528)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1099)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:670)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1520)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1476)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
引起：org.hibernate.PersistentObjectException：传递给persist的分离实体：fr.downup.bo.domain.User 在org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultPersistEventListener.onPersist（DefaultPersistEventListener.java:139） 在org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.firePersist（SessionImpl.java:801） 在org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.persist（SessionImpl.java:794） 在org.hibernate.jpa.event.internal.core.JpaPersistEventListener $ 1.cascade（JpaPersistEventListener.java:97） 在org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeToOne（Cascade.java:350） 在org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeAssociation（Cascade.java:293） 在org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascadeProperty（Cascade.java:161） 在org.hibernate.engine.internal.Cascade.cascade（Cascade.java:118） at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.cascadeBeforeSave（AbstractSaveEventListener.java:442） at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSaveOrReplicate（AbstractSaveEventListener.java:266） 在org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSave（AbstractSaveEventListener.java:195） at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId（AbstractSaveEventListener.java:126） 在org.hibernate.jpa.event.internal.core.JpaPersistEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId（JpaPersistEventListener.java:84） 在org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultPersistEventListener.entityIsTransient（DefaultPersistEventListener.java:206） 在org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultPersistEventListener.onPersist（DefaultPersistEventListener.java:149） 在org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultPersistEventListener.onPersist（DefaultPersistEventListener.java:75） 在org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.firePersist（SessionImpl.java:811） 在org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.persist（SessionImpl.java:784） 在org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.persist（SessionImpl.java:789） 在org.hibernate.jpa.spi.AbstractEntityManagerImpl.persist（AbstractEntityManagerImpl.java:1181） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（Native Method） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62） at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43） at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:498） 在org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator $ SharedEntityManagerInvocationHandler.invoke（SharedEntityManagerCreator.java:294） at com.sun.proxy。$ Proxy146.persist（Unknown Source） 在org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.support.SimpleJpaRepository.save（SimpleJpaRepository.java:439） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（Native Method） at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62） at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43） at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:498） at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport $ QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.executeMethodOn（RepositoryFactorySupport.java:483） at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport $ QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke（RepositoryFactorySupport.java:468） at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport $ QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke（RepositoryFactorySupport.java:440） 在org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed（ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179） 在org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke（DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:61） 在org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed（ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179） at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor $ 1.proceedWithInvocation（TransactionInterceptor.java:99） at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction（TransactionAspectSupport.java:281） at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke（TransactionInterceptor.java:96） 在org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed（ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179） at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke（PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:136） ...省略了127个常见帧
答案 0 :(得分：-1)
将级联类型更改为全部。使用Cascade类型为All将允许PERSIST和MERGE类型。
@OneToOne(cascade = { CascadeType.ALL})
答案 1 :(得分：-1)
好的，我通过制作
解决了这个问题@Service
@Transactional
public class NetworkService
谁只使用CascadType.PERSIST
保存在数据库中@Transactional拯救我的生命