如何使用doGet中的参数将表单提交传递给Java servlet上的doPost?

时间:2016-09-18 04:36:41

标签: java servlets bootcamp

我正在训练营参加商业Java编程课程。

我想构建一个servlet基础网页来验证SSN。

验证SSN后,我会向用户显示有关SSN的信息。

但是,当我在Eclipse上运行servlet时,我收到了404页面。

我正在尝试调试,但我无法解决问题。

我的困惑在于将参数从doGet传递到doPost方法,然后通过doPost显示有关SSN的相关信息。

我没有使用HTML重定向,也没有重定向到另一个servlet。

这是一个独立的servlet。

以下代码:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


@WebServlet("/AboutMe")
public class AboutMe extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;


public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException
  {
    super.init(config);
  }

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
    response.setContentType("text/html");

    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

    out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
    out.println("<html>");
    out.println("<head>");

    out.println("   <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">");
    out.println("   <title>About Me</title>");
    out.println("</head>");
    out.println("<body>");

    out.println("<form action=\"AddEntry\" method=\"get\">");
    out.println("  SSN: <input type=\"text\" name=\"ssn\" /> <br />");
    out.println("  <input type=\"submit\" />");
    out.println("</form>");

    out.println("</body>");
    out.println("</html>");
}



protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {


    String SSN = request.getParameter("ssn");


    //validate string
String message = "";
    if ( SSN == null || SSN.trim().length() == 0 || SSN.trim().length() !=     9 || !SSN.equals("123456789") ) { 
message = "Enter SSN!";
} else {


    response.setContentType( "text/html" );

    PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    out.println( "<html>");
    out.println("<head>"); 
    out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
    out.println("<html>");
    out.println("<head>");

    out.println("   <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">");
    out.println("   <title>Insert title here</title>");
    out.println("</head>");
    out.println("<body>");
    out.println("<div id = name>");
    out.println("FirstName LastName");
    out.println("</div>");
    out.println("</br>");
    out.println("</br>");
    out.println( "<p>The SSN is " + SSN + "! </p>" );
    out.println("</br>");
    out.println("</br>");
    out.println("<p class = paragraph>");
    out.println(" User information goes here." );

    out.println( "</body></html>" );
    }


    }

}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您的servlet仅按照@WebServlet("/AboutMe")行处理/ AboutMe,但您的表单操作指向地址/ AddEntry。

将表单操作更改为/ AboutMe,方法POST 为/ AddEntry添加处理程序(并将表单方法更改为POST)

@WebServlet(ulPatterns={"/AboutMe","/AddEntry"})