我试图在过去的48小时内解决这个问题，但我一定是个白痴。我按照Google文档尝试了解此天气应用位置。问题是我不知道怎么做onLocationChanged（）运行甚至知道它应该运行的时间。如果它没有运行，我发送请求从纬度0和经度0获取数据。我已启用所有正确的权限。请帮帮我......
package com.brennanglynn.brennanweather.ui;
import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.GradientDrawable;
import android.location.Location;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.res.ResourcesCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.brennanglynn.brennanweather.R;
import com.brennanglynn.brennanweather.weather.Current;
import com.brennanglynn.brennanweather.weather.Day;
import com.brennanglynn.brennanweather.weather.Forecast;
import com.brennanglynn.brennanweather.weather.Hour;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks;
import com.google.android.gms.common.api.GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationListener;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.location.LocationServices;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import butterknife.BindView;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import butterknife.OnClick;
import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Callback;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.Response;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ConnectionCallbacks, OnConnectionFailedListener, LocationListener {
public static final long UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS = 10000;
public static final long FASTEST_UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS = UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS / 2;
public static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
protected final static String REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY = "requesting-location-updates-key";
protected final static String LOCATION_KEY = "location-key";
protected final static String LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY = "last-updated-time-string-key";
public static final String DAILY_FORECAST = "DAILY_FORECAST";
public static final String HOURLY_FORECAST = "HOURLY_FORECAST";
public static final String BG_GRADIENT = "BG_GRADIENT";
private Forecast mForecast;
private ColorWheel mColorWheel;
private int[] mBackground;
protected GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
protected LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
protected Location mCurrentLocation;
protected Boolean mRequestingLocationUpdates;
protected String mLastUpdateTime;
private double mLatitude;
private double mLongitude;// = -116.2296;
@BindView(R.id.layoutBackground)
RelativeLayout mLayoutBackground;
@BindView(R.id.timeLabel)
TextView mTimeLabel;
@BindView(R.id.temperatureLabel)
TextView mTemperatureLabel;
@BindView(R.id.humidityValue)
TextView mHumidityValue;
@BindView(R.id.precipValue)
TextView mPrecipValue;
@BindView(R.id.summaryLabel)
TextView mSummaryLabel;
@BindView(R.id.iconImageView)
ImageView mIconImageView;
@BindView(R.id.refreshImageView)
ImageView mRefreshImageView;
@BindView(R.id.progressBar)
ProgressBar mProgressBar;
@BindView(R.id.locationLabel)
TextView mLocationLabel;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ButterKnife.bind(this);
mRequestingLocationUpdates = false;
mLastUpdateTime = "";
updateValuesFromBundle(savedInstanceState);
buildGoogleApiClient();
mColorWheel = new ColorWheel();
mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
}
private void updateValuesFromBundle(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Log.i(TAG, "Updating values from bundle");
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
// Update the value of mRequestingLocationUpdates from the Bundle, and make sure that
// the Start Updates and Stop Updates buttons are correctly enabled or disabled.
if (savedInstanceState.keySet().contains(REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY)) {
mRequestingLocationUpdates = savedInstanceState.getBoolean(
REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY);
}
// Update the value of mCurrentLocation from the Bundle and update the UI to show the
// correct latitude and longitude.
if (savedInstanceState.keySet().contains(LOCATION_KEY)) {
// Since LOCATION_KEY was found in the Bundle, we can be sure that mCurrentLocation
// is not null.
mCurrentLocation = savedInstanceState.getParcelable(LOCATION_KEY);
}
// Update the value of mLastUpdateTime from the Bundle and update the UI.
if (savedInstanceState.keySet().contains(LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY)) {
mLastUpdateTime = savedInstanceState.getString(LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY);
}
updateDisplay();
}
}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
Log.i(TAG, "Building GoogleApiClient");
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(this)
.addConnectionCallbacks(this)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(this)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
createLocationRequest();
}
private void setBackgroundGradient() {
mBackground = mColorWheel.getColors();
GradientDrawable gd = new GradientDrawable(
GradientDrawable.Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM,
new int[]{mBackground[0], mBackground[1]});
gd.setCornerRadius(0f);
mLayoutBackground.setBackground(gd);
}
private void getForecast(double latitude, double longitude) {
String apiKey = "50e826df5889d0d215cdcbae50d182e3";
String forecastUrl = "https://api.forecast.io/forecast/" + apiKey +
"/" + latitude + "," + longitude;
if (isNetworkAvailable()) {
toggleRefresh();
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(forecastUrl)
.build();
Call call = client.newCall(request);
call.enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
toggleRefresh();
}
});
alertUserAboutError();
}
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) throws IOException {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
toggleRefresh();
}
});
try {
String jsonData = response.body().string();
Log.v(TAG, jsonData);
if (response.isSuccessful()) {
mForecast = parseForecastDetails(jsonData);
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
updateDisplay();
}
});
} else {
alertUserAboutError();
}
} catch (IOException | JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Exception caught: ", e);
}
}
});
} else {
alertUserAboutError();
}
Log.i(TAG, forecastUrl);
}
private void toggleRefresh() {
if (mProgressBar.getVisibility() == View.INVISIBLE) {
mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
mRefreshImageView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
} else {
mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
mRefreshImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
private Forecast parseForecastDetails(String jsonData) throws JSONException {
Forecast forecast = new Forecast();
forecast.setCurrentForecast(getCurrentDetails(jsonData));
forecast.setHourlyForecast(getHourlyForecast(jsonData));
forecast.setDailyForecast(getDailyForecast(jsonData));
return forecast;
}
private Day[] getDailyForecast(String jsonData) throws JSONException {
JSONObject forecast = new JSONObject(jsonData);
String timezone = forecast.getString("timezone");
JSONObject daily = forecast.getJSONObject("daily");
JSONArray data = daily.getJSONArray("data");
Day[] days = new Day[data.length()];
for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonHour = data.getJSONObject(i);
Day day = new Day();
day.setTime(jsonHour.getLong("time"));
day.setSummary(jsonHour.getString("summary"));
day.setTemperatureMax(jsonHour.getInt("temperatureMax"));
day.setTimezone(timezone);
day.setIcon(jsonHour.getString("icon"));
days[i] = day;
}
return days;
}
private Hour[] getHourlyForecast(String jsonData) throws JSONException {
JSONObject forecast = new JSONObject(jsonData);
String timezone = forecast.getString("timezone");
JSONObject hourly = forecast.getJSONObject("hourly");
JSONArray data = hourly.getJSONArray("data");
Hour[] hours = new Hour[data.length()];
for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonHour = data.getJSONObject(i);
Hour hour = new Hour();
hour.setTime(jsonHour.getLong("time"));
hour.setSummary(jsonHour.getString("summary"));
hour.setTemperature(jsonHour.getInt("temperature"));
hour.setTimezone(timezone);
hour.setIcon(jsonHour.getString("icon"));
hours[i] = hour;
}
return hours;
}
private Current getCurrentDetails(String jsonData) throws JSONException {
JSONObject forecast = new JSONObject(jsonData);
String timezone = forecast.getString("timezone");
JSONObject currently = forecast.getJSONObject("currently");
Current current = new Current(
currently.getString("icon"),
currently.getLong("time"),
currently.getDouble("temperature"),
currently.getDouble("humidity"),
currently.getDouble("precipProbability"),
currently.getString("summary"),
forecast.getString("timezone")
);
Log.i(TAG, current.toString());
return current;
}
private boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
boolean isAvailable = false;
if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected()) {
isAvailable = true;
}
return isAvailable;
}
private void alertUserAboutError() {
AlertDialogFragment dialog = new AlertDialogFragment();
dialog.show(getFragmentManager(), "error_dialog");
}
@OnClick(R.id.refreshImageView)
public void refreshPage(View view) {
mRequestingLocationUpdates = true;
getForecast(mLatitude, mLongitude);
setBackgroundGradient();
}
@OnClick(R.id.dailyButton)
public void startDailyActivity(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DailyForecastActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(DAILY_FORECAST, mForecast.getDailyForecast());
if (mBackground != null) {
intent.putExtra(BG_GRADIENT, mBackground);
}
startActivity(intent);
}
@OnClick(R.id.hourButton)
public void startHourlyActivity(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, HourlyForecastActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(HOURLY_FORECAST, mForecast.getHourlyForecast());
if (mBackground != null) {
intent.putExtra(BG_GRADIENT, mBackground);
}
startActivity(intent);
}
protected void createLocationRequest() {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS);
mLocationRequest.setFastestInterval(FASTEST_UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
}
public void startUpdatesButtonHandler(View view) {
if (!mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
mRequestingLocationUpdates = true;
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
public void stopUpdatesButtonHandler(View view) {
if (mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
mRequestingLocationUpdates = false;
stopLocationUpdates();
}
}
protected void startLocationUpdates() {
// The final argument to {@code requestLocationUpdates()} is a LocationListener
// (http://developer.android.com/reference/com/google/android/gms/location/LocationListener.html).
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, MainActivity.this);
}
protected void stopLocationUpdates() {
// It is a good practice to remove location requests when the activity is in a paused or
// stopped state. Doing so helps battery performance and is especially
// recommended in applications that request frequent location updates.
// The final argument to {@code requestLocationUpdates()} is a LocationListener
// (http://developer.android.com/reference/com/google/android/gms/location/LocationListener.html).
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, this);
}
private void updateDisplay() {
Current current = mForecast.getCurrentForecast();
mTemperatureLabel.setText(current.getTemperature() + "");
mTimeLabel.setText("The time is " + current.getFormattedTime());
mHumidityValue.setText(current.getHumidity() + "");
mPrecipValue.setText(current.getPrecipChance() + "%");
mSummaryLabel.setText(current.getSummary());
Drawable drawable = ResourcesCompat.getDrawable(getResources(), current.getIconId(), null);
mIconImageView.setImageDrawable(drawable);
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
// Within {@code onPause()}, we pause location updates, but leave the
// connection to GoogleApiClient intact. Here, we resume receiving
// location updates if the user has requested them.
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected() && mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
// Stop location updates to save battery, but don't disconnect the GoogleApiClient object.
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
stopLocationUpdates();
}
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
super.onStop();
}
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle connectionHint) {
Log.i(TAG, "Connected to GoogleApiClient");
// If the initial location was never previously requested, we use
// FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation() to get it. If it was previously requested, we store
// its value in the Bundle and check for it in onCreate(). We
// do not request it again unless the user specifically requests location updates by pressing
// the Start Updates button.
//
// Because we cache the value of the initial location in the Bundle, it means that if the
// user launches the activity,
// moves to a new location, and then changes the device orientation, the original location
// is displayed as the activity is re-created.
if (mCurrentLocation == null) {
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// TODO: Consider calling
// ActivityCompat#requestPermissions
// here to request the missing permissions, and then overriding
// public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions,
// int[] grantResults)
// to handle the case where the user grants the permission. See the documentation
// for ActivityCompat#requestPermissions for more details.
return;
}
mCurrentLocation = LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.getLastLocation(mGoogleApiClient);
mLastUpdateTime = DateFormat.getTimeInstance().format(new Date());
}
if (mRequestingLocationUpdates) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
Log.i(TAG, "location changed");
mCurrentLocation = location;
mLatitude = mCurrentLocation.getLatitude();
mLongitude = mCurrentLocation.getLongitude();
mLastUpdateTime = DateFormat.getTimeInstance().format(new Date());
getForecast(mCurrentLocation.getLatitude(), mCurrentLocation.getLongitude());
updateDisplay();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int cause) {
// The connection to Google Play services was lost for some reason. We call connect() to
// attempt to re-establish the connection.
Log.i(TAG, "Connection suspended");
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(ConnectionResult result) {
// Refer to the javadoc for ConnectionResult to see what error codes might be returned in
// onConnectionFailed.
Log.i(TAG, "Connection failed: ConnectionResult.getErrorCode() = " + result.getErrorCode());
}
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
savedInstanceState.putBoolean(REQUESTING_LOCATION_UPDATES_KEY, mRequestingLocationUpdates);
savedInstanceState.putParcelable(LOCATION_KEY, mCurrentLocation);
savedInstanceState.putString(LAST_UPDATED_TIME_STRING_KEY, mLastUpdateTime);
super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
你的api工作正常，我已经检查过了。您的当前纬度和经度有问题。所以，我有一个解决方案。
请检查我在我的应用中的使用方式及其完美运行情况。我使用融合api 进行更新，请按照以下几个步骤进行操作。
步骤1.制作此课程 GoogleLocationService.java
public class GoogleLocationService {
private GoogleServicesCallbacks callbacks = new GoogleServicesCallbacks();
LocationUpdateListener locationUpdateListener;
Context activity;
protected GoogleApiClient mGoogleApiClient;
protected LocationRequest mLocationRequest;
public static final long UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS = 30000;
public GoogleLocationService(Context activity, LocationUpdateListener locationUpdateListener) {
this.locationUpdateListener = locationUpdateListener;
this.activity = activity;
buildGoogleApiClient();
}
protected synchronized void buildGoogleApiClient() {
//Log.i(TAG, "Building GoogleApiClient");
mGoogleApiClient = new GoogleApiClient.Builder(activity)
.addConnectionCallbacks(callbacks)
.addOnConnectionFailedListener(callbacks)
.addApi(LocationServices.API)
.build();
createLocationRequest();
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
protected void createLocationRequest() {
mLocationRequest = new LocationRequest();
mLocationRequest.setInterval(UPDATE_INTERVAL_IN_MILLISECONDS);
mLocationRequest.setPriority(LocationRequest.PRIORITY_HIGH_ACCURACY);
}
private class GoogleServicesCallbacks implements GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks, GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener, LocationListener {
@Override
public void onConnected(Bundle bundle) {
startLocationUpdates();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionSuspended(int i) {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
@Override
public void onConnectionFailed(@NonNull ConnectionResult connectionResult) {
if (connectionResult.getErrorCode() == ConnectionResult.SERVICE_VERSION_UPDATE_REQUIRED) {
Toast.makeText(activity, "Google play service not updated", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
locationUpdateListener.cannotReceiveLocationUpdates();
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
if (location.hasAccuracy()) {
if (location.getAccuracy() < 30) {
locationUpdateListener.updateLocation(location);
}
}
}
}
private static boolean locationEnabled(Context context) {
boolean gps_enabled = false;
LocationManager lm = (LocationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
try {
gps_enabled = lm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return gps_enabled;
}
private boolean servicesConnected(Context context) {
return isPackageInstalled(GooglePlayServicesUtil.GOOGLE_PLAY_STORE_PACKAGE, context);
}
private boolean isPackageInstalled(String packagename, Context context) {
PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
try {
pm.getPackageInfo(packagename, PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
return true;
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
public void startUpdates() {
/*
* Connect the client. Don't re-start any requests here; instead, wait
* for onResume()
*/
if (servicesConnected(activity)) {
if (locationEnabled(activity)) {
locationUpdateListener.canReceiveLocationUpdates();
startLocationUpdates();
} else {
locationUpdateListener.cannotReceiveLocationUpdates();
Toast.makeText(activity, "Unable to get your location.Please turn on your device Gps", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} else {
locationUpdateListener.cannotReceiveLocationUpdates();
Toast.makeText(activity, "Google play service not available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
//stop location updates
public void stopUpdates() {
stopLocationUpdates();
}
//start location updates
private void startLocationUpdates() {
if (checkSelfPermission(activity, ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && checkSelfPermission(activity, ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.requestLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, mLocationRequest, callbacks);
}
}
public void stopLocationUpdates() {
if (mGoogleApiClient.isConnected()) {
LocationServices.FusedLocationApi.removeLocationUpdates(mGoogleApiClient, callbacks);
}
}
public void startGoogleApi() {
mGoogleApiClient.connect();
}
public void closeGoogleApi() {
mGoogleApiClient.disconnect();
}
}
<强>第二步。制作这个界面 LocationUpdateListener.java
public interface LocationUpdateListener {
/**
* Called immediately the service starts if the service can obtain location
*/
void canReceiveLocationUpdates();
/**
* Called immediately the service tries to start if it cannot obtain location - eg the user has disabled wireless and
*/
void cannotReceiveLocationUpdates();
/**
* Called whenever the location has changed (at least non-trivially)
* @param location
*/
void updateLocation(Location location);
/**
* Called when GoogleLocationServices detects that the device has moved to a new location.
* @param localityName The name of the locality (somewhere below street but above area).
*/
void updateLocationName(String localityName, Location location);
}
步骤3.在您的课程中创建oncreate或您想要获得位置的地方
私人GoogleLocationService googleLocationService;
googleLocationService = new GoogleLocationService(context, new LocationUpdateListener() {
@Override
public void canReceiveLocationUpdates() {
}
@Override
public void cannotReceiveLocationUpdates() {
}
//update location to our servers for tracking purpose
@Override
public void updateLocation(Location location) {
if (location != null ) {
Timber.e("updated location %1$s %2$s", location.getLatitude(), location.getLongitude());
}
}
@Override
public void updateLocationName(String localityName, Location location) {
googleLocationService.stopLocationUpdates();
}
});
googleLocationService.startUpdates();
and call this onDestroy
if (googleLocationService != null) {
googleLocationService.stopLocationUpdates();
}
希望这可以帮助您解决问题。