我正在尝试使用AES加密和解密来加密某些数据。我使用以下示例编写了加密。
这是我的加密和解密代码。
String strDataToEncrypt = new String();
String strCipherText = new String();
String strDecryptedText = new String();
try {
KeyGenerator keyGen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
keyGen.init(128);
SecretKey secretKey = keyGen.generateKey();
final int AES_KEYLENGTH = 128;
byte[] iv = new byte[AES_KEYLENGTH / 8];
SecureRandom prng = new SecureRandom();
prng.nextBytes(iv);
Cipher aesCipherForEncryption = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7PADDING");
aesCipherForEncryption.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, new IvParameterSpec(iv));
strDataToEncrypt = "Hello World of Encryption using AES ";
byte[] byteDataToEncrypt = strDataToEncrypt.getBytes();
byte[] byteCipherText = aesCipherForEncryption.doFinal(byteDataToEncrypt);
strCipherText = new BASE64Encoder().encode(byteCipherText);
System.out.println("Cipher Text generated using AES is " + strCipherText);
Cipher aesCipherForDecryption = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7PADDING");
aesCipherForDecryption.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, new IvParameterSpec(iv));
byte[] byteDecryptedText = aesCipherForDecryption.doFinal(byteCipherText);
strDecryptedText = new String(byteDecryptedText);
System.out.println(" Decrypted Text message is " + strDecryptedText);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException noSuchAlgo) {
System.out.println(" No Such Algorithm exists " + noSuchAlgo);
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException noSuchPad) {
System.out.println(" No Such Padding exists " + noSuchPad);
} catch (InvalidKeyException invalidKey) {
System.out.println(" Invalid Key " + invalidKey);
} catch (BadPaddingException badPadding) {
System.out.println(" Bad Padding " + badPadding);
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException illegalBlockSize) {
System.out.println(" Illegal Block Size " + illegalBlockSize);
} catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException invalidParam) {
System.out.println(" Invalid Parameter " + invalidParam);
}
这是否有正确的安全流程?因为这不适用于 PKCS7 。但这与 PKCS5 有关。