Question

我知道，最小的工作示例是黄金标准，我正在研究它。但是，也许有一个明显的错误。函数run_worker在按钮按下事件时执行。它启动一个类实例，并应该启动该类的方法。然而，函数run_worker等待类方法完成。结果kivy陷入困境，我无法做其他事情。在这种情况下我应该如何使用多处理？

from multiprocessing import Process

class SettingsApp(App):
    """ Short not working version of the actual programm
    """
    def build(self):
        """Some kivy specific settings"""
        return Interface

"""This part does not work as expected. It is run by pushing a button.  However, The function does hang until the Process has finished (or has been killed)."""

    def run_worker(self):
        """The pHBot application is started as a second process. Otherwise kivy would be blocked until the function stops
        (which is controlled by the close button)
        """
        # get the arguments in appropriate form
        args = self.get_stored_settings()

        # Initiate the class which should be run by a separate process
        bot = pHBot(*args)

        # the control method runs some devices, listens to sensors etc.
        phbot = Process(target=bot.ph_control(), args=(bot,))

        # start the process
        phbot.start()

        # This statement is executed only after phbot has stopped.
        print('Started')

Answer 1

我建议你在这里学习守护进程： https://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-daemon/

https://askubuntu.com/questions/192058/what-is-technical-difference-between-daemon-service-and-process

Answer 2

我找到了解决方案。不知道为什么会起作用：

    def worker(self):
        """
        The pHBot application is started as a second process. Otherwise kivy would be blocked until the function stops
        (which is controlled by the close button)
        """
        # initiate the process
        args = self.get_stored_settings()
        bot = pHBot(*args)
        bot.ph_control()

    def run_worker(self):
        """The function is called upon button press
        """
        # start the process, is 
        self.phbot.start()
        pass # not sure if that is necessary

多处理：主程序停止，直到处理完成

2 个答案: