假设我有2个日期(仅限日期部分,没有时间),我希望获得这两个日期之间的所有日期,并将其插入表格中。是否有一种简单的方法可以使用SQL语句(即没有循环)?
Ex:
Date1: 2010-12-01
Date2: 2010-12-04
Table should have following dates:
2010-12-01, 2010-12-02, 2010-12-03, 2010-12-04
答案 0 :(得分:47)
WITH sample AS (
SELECT CAST('2010-12-01' AS DATETIME) AS dt
UNION ALL
SELECT DATEADD(dd, 1, dt)
FROM sample s
WHERE DATEADD(dd, 1, dt) <= CAST('2010-12-04' AS DATETIME))
SELECT *
FROM sample
dt
---------
2010-12-01 00:00:00.000
2010-12-02 00:00:00.000
2010-12-03 00:00:00.000
2010-12-04 00:00:00.000
使用CAST/CONVERT to format as you like。
INSERT INTO dbo.YOUR_TABLE
(datetime_column)
WITH sample AS (
SELECT @start_date AS dt
UNION ALL
SELECT DATEADD(dd, 1, dt)
FROM sample s
WHERE DATEADD(dd, 1, dt) <= @end_date)
SELECT s.dt
FROM sample s
答案 1 :(得分:18)
你需要一个数字表。如果你没有永久的那个,那么a more efficient生成一个方法比使用递归CTE。只要从缓冲区缓存中读取永久文件就会更有效率。
DECLARE @D1 DATE = '2010-12-01'
DECLARE @D2 DATE = '2010-12-04'
;WITH
L0 AS (SELECT 1 AS c UNION ALL SELECT 1),
L1 AS (SELECT 1 AS c FROM L0 A CROSS JOIN L0 B),
L2 AS (SELECT 1 AS c FROM L1 A CROSS JOIN L1 B),
L3 AS (SELECT 1 AS c FROM L2 A CROSS JOIN L2 B),
L4 AS (SELECT 1 AS c FROM L3 A CROSS JOIN L3 B),
Nums AS (SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY (SELECT 0)) AS i FROM L4)
SELECT DATEADD(day,i-1,@D1)
FROM Nums where i <= 1+DATEDIFF(day,@D1,@D2)
答案 2 :(得分:6)
我刚刚做了这样的事情:
declare @dt datetime = '2010-12-01'
declare @dtEnd datetime = '2010-12-04'
WHILE (@dt < @dtEnd) BEGIN
insert into table(datefield)
values(@dt)
SET @dt = DATEADD(day, 1, @dt)
END
答案 3 :(得分:3)
重复提问
Getting Dates between a range of dates
DECLARE @DateFrom smalldatetime, @DateTo smalldatetime;
SET @DateFrom='20000101';
SET @DateTo='20081231';
-------------------------------
WITH T(date)
AS
(
SELECT @DateFrom
UNION ALL
SELECT DateAdd(day,1,T.date) FROM T WHERE T.date < @DateTo
)
SELECT date FROM T OPTION (MAXRECURSION 32767);