我遇到了require_once函数和phpunit测试的问题。
我有一个文件Login_test.php调用模型，Prodotto.php，它在第2行有这个功能：
require_once('Oggetto.php');
Fist time，我试图从我的application / tests目录运行以下命令：
/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests$ php phpunit.phar controllers/api/Login_test.php
输出显示如下错误：
Fatal error: main(): Failed opening required '/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Oggetto.php' (include_path='.:/opt/lampp/lib/php') in /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php on line 2
（在Prodotto.php中有require_once（＆＃39; Oggetto.php＆＃39;），两个文件都在/ opt / lampp / htdocs / my-project / application / models /目录中）
随后我尝试将错误显示的include_path中的Oggetto.php文件移到/ opt / lampp / lib / php中，并且使用phpunit进行测试运行正常！
之后我尝试了这个命令： php phpunit.phar --include-path / opt / lampp / htdocs / my-project / application / model / controller / api / Login_test.php，但输出再次给我错误：
遇到PHP错误
Severity: Compile Error
Message: main(): Failed opening required 'Oggetto.php' (include_path='/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/:.:/opt/lampp/lib/php')
Filename: /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php
Line Number: 2
我希望有人已经遇到并解决了这个错误。提前谢谢！
发布整个输出可能很有用：
Warning: Uncaught exception 'LogicException' with message 'Replacement data still remain' in /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/patcher/Patcher/MethodPatcher.php:75
Stack trace:
#0 /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/patcher/Patcher/AbstractPatcher.php(45): Kenjis\MonkeyPatch\Patcher\MethodPatcher::generateNewSource('<?php\n\n/**\n * T...')
#1 /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/patcher/MonkeyPatchManager.php(313): Kenjis\MonkeyPatch\Patcher\AbstractPatcher->patch('<?php\n\n/**\n * T...')
#2 /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/patcher/MonkeyPatchManager.php(276): Kenjis\MonkeyPatch\MonkeyPatchManager::execPatchers('<?php\n\n/**\n * T...')
#3 /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/patcher/IncludeStream.php(57): Kenjis\MonkeyPatch\MonkeyPatchManager::patch('/opt/lampp/htdo...')
#4 /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test in /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/patcher/Patcher/MethodPatcher.php on line 75
Call Stack:
0.0149 694848 1. {main}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:0
0.1474 13330248 2. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command::main() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:569
0.1475 13330872 3. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:113
0.2428 18638128 4. PHPUnit_TextUI_TestRunner->doRun() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:162
0.2826 18798536 5. PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/TestRunner.php:465
0.3158 19502704 6. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestSuite.php:753
0.3158 19504672 7. PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:888
0.3784 19508752 8. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runBare() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestResult.php:701
0.3996 19710432 9. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runTest() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:932
0.4001 19711328 10. ReflectionMethod->invokeArgs() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4001 19711496 11. Login_test->test_prodotto_post_ok() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4169 19877616 12. CIPHPUnitTestCase->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/controllers/api/Login_test.php:39
0.4171 19877976 13. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestCase.php:114
0.4183 19878520 14. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->requestUri() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:141
0.7082 20513064 15. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->createAndCallController() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:265
1.0317 20935488 16. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0317 20937424 17. REST_Controller->_remap() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0389 20941408 18. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.0389 20942360 19. Login->prodotto_post() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.4195 23147264 20. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/controllers/api/Login.php:88
1.4399 23591064 21. MY_Model->__construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:355
1.4535 23599144 22. Pagamento->__after_construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/core/MY_Model.php:98
1.4596 23602568 23. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Pagamento.php:63
50.0535 29854528 24. require_once('/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php') /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:335
Fatal error: main(): Failed opening required 'Oggetto.php' (include_path='.:/opt/lampp/lib/php') in /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php on line 2
Call Stack:
0.0149 694848 1. {main}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:0
0.1474 13330248 2. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command::main() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:569
0.1475 13330872 3. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:113
0.2428 18638128 4. PHPUnit_TextUI_TestRunner->doRun() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:162
0.2826 18798536 5. PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/TestRunner.php:465
0.3158 19502704 6. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestSuite.php:753
0.3158 19504672 7. PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:888
0.3784 19508752 8. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runBare() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestResult.php:701
0.3996 19710432 9. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runTest() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:932
0.4001 19711328 10. ReflectionMethod->invokeArgs() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4001 19711496 11. Login_test->test_prodotto_post_ok() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4169 19877616 12. CIPHPUnitTestCase->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/controllers/api/Login_test.php:39
0.4171 19877976 13. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestCase.php:114
0.4183 19878520 14. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->requestUri() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:141
0.7082 20513064 15. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->createAndCallController() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:265
1.0317 20935488 16. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0317 20937424 17. REST_Controller->_remap() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0389 20941408 18. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.0389 20942360 19. Login->prodotto_post() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.4195 23147264 20. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/controllers/api/Login.php:88
1.4399 23591064 21. MY_Model->__construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:355
1.4535 23599144 22. Pagamento->__after_construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/core/MY_Model.php:98
1.4596 23602568 23. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Pagamento.php:63
50.0535 29854528 24. require_once('/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php') /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:335
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Compile Error
Message: main(): Failed opening required 'Oggetto.php' (include_path='.:/opt/lampp/lib/php')
Filename: /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php
Line Number: 2
Backtrace:
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'CIPHPUnitTestExitException' with message 'exit() called in _error_handler() function' in /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/system/core/Common.php on line 635
Call Stack:
0.0149 694848 1. {main}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:0
0.1474 13330248 2. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command::main() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:569
0.1475 13330872 3. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:113
0.2428 18638128 4. PHPUnit_TextUI_TestRunner->doRun() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:162
0.2826 18798536 5. PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/TestRunner.php:465
0.3158 19502704 6. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestSuite.php:753
0.3158 19504672 7. PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:888
0.3784 19508752 8. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runBare() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestResult.php:701
0.3996 19710432 9. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runTest() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:932
0.4001 19711328 10. ReflectionMethod->invokeArgs() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4001 19711496 11. Login_test->test_prodotto_post_ok() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4169 19877616 12. CIPHPUnitTestCase->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/controllers/api/Login_test.php:39
0.4171 19877976 13. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestCase.php:114
0.4183 19878520 14. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->requestUri() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:141
0.7082 20513064 15. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->createAndCallController() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:265
1.0317 20935488 16. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0317 20937424 17. REST_Controller->_remap() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0389 20941408 18. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.0389 20942360 19. Login->prodotto_post() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.4195 23147264 20. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/controllers/api/Login.php:88
1.4399 23591064 21. MY_Model->__construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:355
1.4535 23599144 22. Pagamento->__after_construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/core/MY_Model.php:98
1.4596 23602568 23. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Pagamento.php:63
50.0535 29854528 24. require_once('/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php') /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:335
CIPHPUnitTestExitException: exit() called in _error_handler() function in /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/system/core/Common.php on line 635
Call Stack:
0.0149 694848 1. {main}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:0
0.1474 13330248 2. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command::main() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar:569
0.1475 13330872 3. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:113
0.2428 18638128 4. PHPUnit_TextUI_TestRunner->doRun() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/Command.php:162
0.2826 18798536 5. PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/TextUI/TestRunner.php:465
0.3158 19502704 6. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestSuite.php:753
0.3158 19504672 7. PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult->run() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:888
0.3784 19508752 8. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runBare() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestResult.php:701
0.3996 19710432 9. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runTest() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:932
0.4001 19711328 10. ReflectionMethod->invokeArgs() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4001 19711496 11. Login_test->test_prodotto_post_ok() phar:///opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/phpunit.phar/phpunit/Framework/TestCase.php:1081
0.4169 19877616 12. CIPHPUnitTestCase->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/controllers/api/Login_test.php:39
0.4171 19877976 13. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->request() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestCase.php:114
0.4183 19878520 14. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->requestUri() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:141
0.7082 20513064 15. CIPHPUnitTestRequest->createAndCallController() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:265
1.0317 20935488 16. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0317 20937424 17. REST_Controller->_remap() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/CIPHPUnitTestRequest.php:331
1.0389 20941408 18. call_user_func_array:{/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654}() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.0389 20942360 19. Login->prodotto_post() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/libraries/REST_Controller.php:654
1.4195 23147264 20. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/controllers/api/Login.php:88
1.4399 23591064 21. MY_Model->__construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:355
1.4535 23599144 22. Pagamento->__after_construct() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/core/MY_Model.php:98
1.4596 23602568 23. CI_Loader->model() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Pagamento.php:63
50.0535 29854528 24. require_once('/opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/models/Prodotto.php') /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/application/tests/_ci_phpunit_test/replacing/core/Loader.php:335
55.7306 29946560 25. _shutdown_handler() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/system/core/Common.php:0
55.7377 29947544 26. _error_handler() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/system/core/Common.php:692
55.7654 29990544 27. exit__() /opt/lampp/htdocs/my-project/system/core/Common.php:635