Python3.5和FF48

时间:2016-09-11 11:19:46

标签: python selenium selenium-webdriver

我正在尝试将Selenium与Python一起使用 因此,我编写了以下代码并将其保存为工作目录 / Users / ykt68 / seleniumwork 中名为 test.py 的文件。

[ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$ pwd
/Users/ykt68/seleniumwork
[ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$ cat -n test.py
     1  #! /usr/bin/env python
     2  # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
     3  
     4  from selenium import webdriver
     5  from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
     6  
     7  driver = webdriver.Firefox()
     8  driver.get("http://www.python.org")
     9  assert "Python" in driver.title
    10  elem = driver.find_element_by_name("q")
    11  elem.clear()
    12  elem.send_keys("pycon")
    13  elem.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
    14  assert "No results found." not in driver.page_source
    15  driver.close()
[ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$

上述代码与2.1 Simple Usage的文档中的Selenium with Python相同。

当我在上面运行test.py的python命令时,

  • FireFox浏览器启动并打开一个空白标签。
  • 大约30秒后,显示以下错误消息,并关闭FireFox窗口。
[ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$ python test.py 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "test.py", line 7, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Firefox()
  File "/Users/ykt68/.pyenv/versions/seleniumwork/lib/python3.5/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 80, in __init__
    self.binary, timeout)
  File "/Users/ykt68/.pyenv/versions/seleniumwork/lib/python3.5/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/extension_connection.py", line 52, in    __init__
    self.binary.launch_browser(self.profile, timeout=timeout)
  File "/Users/ykt68/.pyenv/versions/seleniumwork/lib/python3.5/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/firefox_binary.py", line 68, in launch_browser
    self._wait_until_connectable(timeout=timeout)
  File "/Users/ykt68/.pyenv/versions/seleniumwork/lib/python3.5/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/firefox_binary.py", line 108, in _wait_until_connectable
    % (self.profile.path))
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Can't load the profile. Profile Dir: /var/folders/86/55p1gj4j4xz2nw9g5q224bk40000gn/T/tmpf0uolidn If you specified a log_file in the FirefoxBinary constructor, check it for details.

[ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$

请教我发生此错误的原因以及如何解决问题或列出我应该参考的一些帖子或文件。

此外,

  1. 环境:
    • 操作系统:Apple OS X版本10.11.6
    • Python版本:3.5.2
    • FireFox版本:48.0.2
    • selenium版本:2.53.6
  2. [ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$ python -V
    Python 3.5.2
    [ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$ /Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/firefox -v
    Mozilla Firefox 48.0.2
    [ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$ /Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/firefox-bin -v
    Mozilla Firefox 48.0.2
    [ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$ pip list
    pip (8.1.2)
    selenium (2.53.6)
    setuptools (20.10.1)
    [ykt68@macbp15 seleniumwork]$
    
    1. 我提到了类似的帖子 Selenium: FirefoxProfile exception Can't load the profile。所以我试过
    2. pip install -U selenium
      

      但上述错误消息的情况仍未改变。

      最诚挚的问候。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

根据我的理解和总结,您可以保留最新的selenium软件包版本,但是您必须将Firefox降级到47 47.0.1是最新的稳定版本47分支。)