调用FindConnectionPoint

时间:2016-09-08 14:15:10

标签: c++ winapi com mobile-broadband-api connection-points

我正在尝试订阅MBN活动。这是我的代码:

void subscribeToMbnEvents() 
{

    dwError = CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED);
    SAFEARRAY* mbnInterfaces;
    CComPtr<IMbnInterfaceManager> intMgr = NULL;
    dwError = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_MbnInterfaceManager, NULL, CLSCTX_ALL, IID_IMbnInterfaceManager, (void**)&intMgr);
    if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS) 
    {
        CoUninitialize(); 
        std::cout << getTimeStamp() << " failed to initialize IMbnInterfaceManager \n"; 
    }

    dwError = intMgr->GetInterfaces(&mbnInterfaces);
    if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS) 
    { 
        CoUninitialize(); 
        std::cout << getTimeStamp() << " failed to get MBN Interfaces \n";
    }

    if (dwError == ERROR_SUCCESS) 
    {
        LONG indexOfFirstMBNInterface;
        dwError = SafeArrayGetLBound(mbnInterfaces, 1, &indexOfFirstMBNInterface);
        if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS) 
        { 
            std::cout << getTimeStamp() << " failed to get first index of MBN Interface \n"; 
        }

        CComPtr<IMbnInterface> MbnInt = NULL;
        dwError = SafeArrayGetElement(mbnInterfaces, &indexOfFirstMBNInterface, (void*)(&MbnInt));
        if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS)
        { 
            std::cout << getTimeStamp() << " failed to get MBN Interface \n"; 
        }

        IConnectionPointContainer* icpc;
        dwError = intMgr->QueryInterface(IID_IMbnInterfaceManager, (void**)&icpc);
        if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS) 
        { 
            std::cout << "Error querying interface" << std::endl; 
        }

        IConnectionPoint *icp;

        dwError = icpc->FindConnectionPoint(IID_IMbnInterfaceEvents, &icp);
        if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS) 
        { 
            std::cout << "Error finding connection point" << std::endl; 
        }
    }
}

由于文档是(imho)有点缺乏我自己定位在网上找到的一些代码示例。直到我打电话给FindConnectionPoint一切正常。当调用FindConnectionPoint时,我得到一个访问冲突写入内存,所以我猜问题是我的IConnectionPoint指针,在我找到的多个代码示例中声明。

希望有更多疏忽的人能够帮助解决这个问题。提前致谢

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

检索IConnectionPointContainer的代码是错误的:

IConnectionPointContainer* icpc;
dwError = intMgr->QueryInterface(IID_IMbnInterfaceManager, (void**)&icpc);
//                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ wrong interface ID
if (dwError != ERROR_SUCCESS) 
{ 
    std::cout << "Error querying interface" << std::endl; 
}

此代码返回IMbnInterfaceManager接口,但会将其重新解释为IConnectionPointContainer。当它继续执行icpc->FindConnectionPoint时,它实际上是调用IMbnInterfaceManager 1 的随机接口方法。

要解决此问题,需要将代码更改为:

IConnectionPointContainer* icpc = nullptr;
HRESULT hr = intMgr->QueryInterface(IID_ConnectionPointContainer, (void**)&icpc);
if (FAILED(hr)) 
{ 
    std::cout << "Error querying interface" << std::endl; 
}

使用IID_PPV_ARGS宏更容易,更安全。它推导出与指针类型匹配的接口ID:

HRESULT hr = intMgr->QueryInterface(IID_PPV_ARGS(&icpc));

<小时/> 1 它并非完全随机。 FindConnectionPointIConnectionPointContainer接口中的第二个条目,即v表中的第五个条目(占3个IUnknown方法)。 IMbnInterfaceManager方法占用#main-content { border: 50px solid #cc4242; padding: 15px; border-image-source: url('http://codeitdown.com/samples/zigzag_red.png'); border-image-slice: 10; border-image-repeat: round; }中的相同位置。它的第一个参数是[out]参数,因此解释了写入时的访问冲突。