如何使用Visual Studio Code引用System.DirectoryServices程序集？

Question

我想在ASP.NET Web应用程序中引用System.DirectoryServices。具体来说，我想在活动目录（https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms180890(v=vs.90).aspx）上关注本教程，但我在添加对System.DirectoryServices.dll的引用时遇到问题。我想我应该将它添加到我的project.json中，但我将各种问题添加到适当的位置。我的project.json如下。

{
  "userSecretsId": "aspnet-FormsAuthAd-b19f2b08-0c89-4f46-af20-dc7b20b2226d",

  "dependencies": {
    "Microsoft.NETCore.App": {
      "version": "1.0.0",
      "type": "platform"
    },
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "type": "build"
    },
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.Kestrel": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.StaticFiles": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite.Design": {
      "version": "1.0.0",
      "type": "build"
    },
    "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "type": "build"
    },
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.EnvironmentVariables": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Json": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.CommandLine": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.UserSecrets": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Console": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Debug": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.Options.ConfigurationExtensions": "1.0.0",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.BrowserLink.Loader": "14.0.0",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "type": "build"
    },
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGenerators.Mvc": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "type": "build"
    }
  },

  "tools": {
    "BundlerMinifier.Core": "2.0.238",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Razor.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
    "Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IISIntegration.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
    "Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
    "Microsoft.Extensions.SecretManager.Tools": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
    "Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.CodeGeneration.Tools": {
      "version": "1.0.0-preview2-final",
      "imports": [
        "portable-net45+win8"
      ]
    }
  },

  "frameworks": {
    "netcoreapp1.0": {
      "imports": [
        "dotnet5.6",
        "portable-net45+win8"
      ]
    }
  },

  "buildOptions": {
    "emitEntryPoint": true,
    "preserveCompilationContext": true
  },

  "runtimeOptions": {
    "configProperties": {
      "System.GC.Server": true
    }
  },

  "publishOptions": {
    "include": [
      "wwwroot",
      "Views",
      "Areas/**/Views",
      "appsettings.json",
      "web.config"
    ]
  },

  "scripts": {
    "precompile": [ "dotnet bundle" ],
    "prepublish": [ "bower install" ],
    "postpublish": [ "dotnet publish-iis --publish-folder %publish:OutputPath% --framework %publish:FullTargetFramework%" ]
  },

  "tooling": {
    "defaultNamespace": "FormsAuthAd"
  }
}

我应该在哪里以及如何向project.json添加System.DirectoryServices依赖项？

Answer 1

您可以将project.json中的import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Map; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { String str = "{\"versions\": {\"ap\": \"Not Set\", \"am\": \"topic-test-publisher-1.0.16\", \"il\": \"topic-test-publisher-1.0.16\", \"row\": \"topic-test-publisher-1.0.49\"}, \"provider\": \"gce\"}"; ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(); Version v = objectMapper.readValue(str, Version.class); System.out.println(v.versions.get("am")); } public static class Version { public Map<String, String> versions; public String provider; } } 部分用于您要定位的框架。例如：

frameworkAssemblies

请记住，通过执行此操作，您将在GAC中引用完整.NET Framework的程序集。这意味着您的项目将不再在.NET Core上运行，并且只能在Windows上运行。 "frameworks": { "net462": { "frameworkAssemblies": { "System.DirectoryServices": { "type": "build", "version": "4.0.0" } } } } 尚不支持.NET Core。

Answer 2

如果您按照How to add System.Data and System.Timers assembly references in Visual Studio Code 1.8?

中的帖子中的步骤操作，

汇编引用将自动添加到project.json文件中

注意： 目前，System.DirectoryServices 4.0.0与.NET Core不兼容。

<强> Project.json：