Question

  嘿，我知道这个问题之前已被问过很多次了，我已经尝试过实施这些解决方案，但它们并不适合我。

我一直在试图弄清楚如何上传文件并通过Node读取文件大小。我最初尝试使用强大的npm，似乎不再维护，因为我找不到它的文档。我无法处理错误，所以我尝试使用multer。但是，当我尝试记录req.file时，我反复得到一个未定义的日志。

我有下面的server.js代码

var express = require('express');
var formidable = require('formidable');
var multer = require('multer');
var path = require('path');
var upload = multer({dest: './uploads'});
var fs = require('fs');

var app = express();

var PORT = 8080;

app.use(express.static(__dirname+'/views'));

app.set('views', './views');

app.set('view engine', 'jade');

app.get('/', function(req, res){
   res.render('index.jade'); 
});

app.post('/upload', upload.single('Upload'),function(req, res){
    console.log(req.file);
});

app.listen(PORT, function(){
    console.log('Express listening on port: '+PORT);
});

下面提供了带有AJAX调用的javascript代码

$('#upload-butt').on('change', function(){
      var file = $(this).get(0).files;
      console.log(typeof file);

      if(file.length > 0){
          var formData = new FormData();
          formData.append('Upload', file, file.name);
          $.ajax({
              url: '/upload', 
              type: 'POST',
              data:formData,
              processData:false,
              contentType:false,
              error: function(jXhr, status){
                  console.log('error: '+status);  
              },
              success: function(data){
                  console.log('upload successful: '+data);
              }
          })
      }
   });

我的index.jade代码在下面给出

html
head
    link(rel='stylesheet', href='style.css', type='text/css')
    title Upload file for shortening
body
    h1 Welcome to file metadata service
    div(id='upload-button')
        form(enctype='multipart/form-data', method='post', action='/upload')
            input(name='Upload', type='file', id='upload-butt')
    div(id="submit-button")
        form(action = '/submit')
            button(type="submit", value='Submit', id='submit-butt') Submit

    script(src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.0.min.js")
    script(src="upload.js")

我准备把头发撕掉了，所以我将非常感谢能在这里帮助我的人！谢谢！

Answer 1

您提交的图片与图片不同<form>，正确的方法是将所有内容放在一个<form>中。这样您就可以提交包含文件的表单。

html
head
    link(rel='stylesheet', href='style.css', type='text/css')
    title Upload file for shortening
body
    h1 Welcome to file metadata service
    div(id='upload-button')
        form(enctype='multipart/form-data', method='post', action='/upload')
            input(name='Upload', type='file', id='upload-butt')
            button(type="submit", value='Submit', id='submit-butt') Submit

    script(src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.0.min.js")
    script(src="upload.js")

这应该适用于玉器部分。

(docs about multer)

Answer 2

你没有正确应用中间。

您可以使用以下内容：

var express = require('express')
var multer  = require('multer')

var app = express()
app.use(multer({ dest: './uploads/'}))
You can access the fields and files in the request object:

console.log(req.body)
console.log(req.files)

在你的代码中你必须同样适用

var express = require('express');
var formidable = require('formidable');
var multer = require('multer');
var path = require('path');
var upload = multer({dest: './uploads'});
var fs = require('fs');

var app = express();

var PORT = 8080;

app.use(upload);

app.use(express.static(__dirname+'/views'));

app.set('views', './views');

app.set('view engine', 'jade');

app.get('/', function(req, res){
   res.render('index.jade'); 
});

app.post('/upload', upload.single('Upload'),function(req, res){
    console.log(req.file);
});

app.listen(PORT, function(){
    console.log('Express listening on port: '+PORT);
});

Multer返回req.file undefined

2 个答案: