我尝试使用retrofit2 beta 3在服务器上上传图片。在响应中我获得了成功，但图片未上传到服务器上。我不知道我在哪里弄错了。 和
标题类型 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
我的界面
@Multipart
@POST("/uploadFile")
Call<ResponseBody> upload(@PartMap Map<String, RequestBody> params);
我用于上传的方法是
上传图片和数据的方法
private void uploadFile() {
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(Constants.BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
ApiInterface service =
retrofit.create(ApiInterface.class);
File file = new File(fileUri.getPath());
Log.e(TAG, "uploadFile: " + file.toString());
String fileName = "uploadFile\"; filename=\"" + file.getName();
final RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), file);
final RequestBody empsno = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strEmpsno);
final RequestBody storsno = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strStoreSno);
final RequestBody strlr = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strLrno);
final RequestBody strtecq = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRecqty);
final RequestBody strtecv = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRecvol);
final RequestBody strtecw = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRecwgt);
final RequestBody strdmg = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strDamageqty);
final RequestBody strlus = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strLooseqty);
final RequestBody strdd = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strDeliverydate);
final RequestBody strdt = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strDeliverytime);
final RequestBody strrem = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRemarks);
final RequestBody strrec = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strReceivedby);
final RequestBody strip = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strIpaddress);
Map<String, RequestBody> oJSONObject = new HashMap<>();
oJSONObject.put("empsno", empsno);
oJSONObject.put("storesno", storsno);
oJSONObject.put("lrSno", strlr);
oJSONObject.put("recQty", strtecq);
oJSONObject.put("recVol", strtecv);
oJSONObject.put("recWgt", strtecw);
oJSONObject.put("damageQty", strdmg);
oJSONObject.put("looseQty", strlus);
oJSONObject.put("deliveryDate", strdd);
oJSONObject.put("deliveryTime", strdt);
oJSONObject.put("remarks", strrem);
oJSONObject.put("receivedBy", strrec);
oJSONObject.put("ipAddress", strip);
Call<ResponseBody> call = service.upload(oJSONObject);
call.enqueue(new Callback<ResponseBody>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<ResponseBody> call, Response<ResponseBody> response) {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: " + response.isSuccessful());
if (response.isSuccessful()) {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: " + response.body());
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<ResponseBody> call, Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "onFailure: " + t.getLocalizedMessage());
}
});
}
响应 response.isSuccessful（）= true 。我的回答是成功的然后我的问题在哪里。请帮我找到解决方案。
其他方式我也试过但没有获得成功，同样的结果也是另一种方式
@Multipart
@POST("/uploadFile")
Call<Response> getDetails(@Part("empsno") RequestBody empsno,
@Part("storesno")RequestBody storesno,
@Part("lrSno")RequestBody lrSno,
@Part("recQty")RequestBody recQty,
@Part("recVol")RequestBody recVol,
@Part("recWgt")RequestBody recWgt,
@Part("damageQty")RequestBody damageQty,
@Part("looseQty")RequestBody looseQty,
@Part("deliveryDate")RequestBody deliveryDate,
@Part("deliveryTime")RequestBody deliveryTime,
@Part("uploadFile\"; filename=\"abc.jpg\" ") RequestBody part,
@Part("remarks")RequestBody remarks,
@Part("receivedBy")RequestBody receivedBy,
@Part("ipAddress") RequestBody ipAddress
和我在这里使用的方法是
File file = new File(fileUri.getPath());
RequestBody requestFile = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"), file);
MultipartBody.Part body = MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("uploadFile", file.getName(), requestFile);
RequestBody empsno = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strEmpsno);
RequestBody storsno = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strStoreSno);
RequestBody strlr = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strLrno);
RequestBody strtecq = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRecqty);
RequestBody strtecv = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRecvol);
RequestBody strtecw = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRecwgt);
RequestBody strdmg = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strDamageqty);
RequestBody strlus = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strLooseqty);
RequestBody strdd = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strDeliverydate);
RequestBody strdt = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strDeliverytime);
RequestBody strrem = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strRemarks);
RequestBody strrec = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strReceivedby);
RequestBody strip = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), strIpaddress);
ApixInterface xInterface = retrofit.create(AudexInterface.class);
Call<Response> podResponsecall = xInterface.getDetails(empsno, storsno, strlr, strtecq,
strtecv, strtecw, strdmg, strlus, strdd, strdt,
requestFile, strrem, strrec, strip);
podResponsecall.enqueue(new Callback<Response>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<Response> call, Response<Response> response) {
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: " + response.isSuccessful());
if (response.isSuccessful()) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Successfully saved!!!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
Log.e(TAG, "onResponse: " + response.body().getResult());
uploadFile();
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<Response> call, Throwable t) {
Log.e(TAG, "onFailure: " + t.getLocalizedMessage());
}
});
通过使用此方法，响应成功但图像无法在服务器上上传。
提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我的解决方案是：
第一步。
@Multipart
@POST("Work/SendPic.ashx")
Observable<ImgBean> uploadImg(@Part MultipartBody.Part file);
RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("multipart/form-data"),file);
MultipartBody.Part body =
MultipartBody.Part.createFormData("img", file.getName(), requestBody);
UploadImg uploadImg = BaseRetrofit.getInstance().create(UploadImg.class);
然后，它正在运作。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我观察到的是Okhttp中存在一些不上传图像的错误。像这样处理：
@Multipart
@POST("api/chats/upload_chat_image")
Call<UploadChatItemResponse> getImageLink(
@Header("Authorization") String token,
@Part("productid") RequestBody productid,
@Part("touserid") RequestBody touserid,
@Part("image\";filename=\"image.*\" ") RequestBody image);
注意最后一部分。您可以为剩余项目创建@PartMap。但是不要为文件做这件事。此外，最后一部分中的第一个图像应该是关键服务器期望的，而最后一个图像应该是原样。
RequestBody uploadImage = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("image/png"), compressed_image);
RequestBody productId = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), product.getProductid() + "");
RequestBody userId = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("text/plain"), otherUserInfo.getUserid() + "");
Call<UploadChatItemResponse> uploadChatImage = RestClient.getInstance(getApplicationContext()).getRestService()
.getImageLink(PrefUtils.getToken(ChatActivity.this), productId, userId, uploadImage);
uploadChatImage.enqueue(new Callback<UploadChatItemResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<UploadChatItemResponse> call, Response<UploadChatItemResponse> response) {
if (response.body() != null && response.body().imageLink != null) {
sendMessage(response.body().imageLink, new ChatItem.ChatType(false, ChatItem.ChatType.CHAT_TYPE_IMAGE, ChatItem.ChatType.CHAT_SUBTYPE_NO_SUBTYPE));
sweetAlertDialog.dismiss();
compressed_image.delete();
} else {
Toast.makeText(ChatActivity.this, "An error has occurred", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
sweetAlertDialog.dismiss();
compressed_image.delete();
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<UploadChatItemResponse> call, Throwable t) {
Toast.makeText(ChatActivity.this, "An error has occurred", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
sweetAlertDialog.dismiss();
compressed_image.delete();
}
});
注意我在为图像创建RequestBody时使用的类型。
编辑：
这是RestClient.java。
public class RestClient extends ContextWrapper {
private static final String BASE_URL = "https://www.restapi.in";
private APIService apiService;
private static RestClient restClient;
private static OkHttpClient okHttpClient;
private static final int READ_TIMEOUT = 100 * 1000;
private static final int CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = 100 * 1000;
private static final int CACHE_SIZE = 4;
private static final String CERTIFICATE_DOMAIN = "www.restclient.in";
private static final String[] CERTIFICATE_SHA = {"sha256/dkjabkjabcbakjbakjsbcabcahkcbakcbakcbakh=",
"sha256/ckjdcndkjcnjcnajcnajskcnakjcnakjcnaksjcna=",
"sha256/cjkacakjcbajcbasjkcbacjcbakcbcbakjbcjkacb="};
private RestClient(Context context) {
super(context);
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL)
.client(getOkHttpClient(context))
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
apiService = retrofit.create(APIService.class);
}
public static RestClient getInstance(Context context){
if(restClient==null)
restClient = new RestClient(context.getApplicationContext());
return restClient;
}
private static OkHttpClient getOkHttpClient(Context context){
if (okHttpClient == null) {
HttpLoggingInterceptor logger = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
logger.setLevel(BuildConfig.DEBUG?HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.HEADERS:HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.NONE);
CertificatePinner.Builder certificatePinnerBuilder = new CertificatePinner.Builder();
for(String sha : CERTIFICATE_SHA)
certificatePinnerBuilder.add(CERTIFICATE_DOMAIN, sha);
okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.cache(setCache(context))
.certificatePinner(certificatePinnerBuilder.build())
.retryOnConnectionFailure(false)
.readTimeout(READ_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
.connectTimeout(CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
.addInterceptor(new Interceptor() {
@Override
public okhttp3.Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
Request original = chain.request();
Request request = original.newBuilder()
.header("Content-type", "application/json")
.header("Accept", "application/json")
.method(original.method(), original.body())
.build();
return chain.proceed(request);
}
})
.addInterceptor(logger)
.build();
}
return okHttpClient;
}
private static Cache setCache(Context context) {
int cacheSize = CACHE_SIZE * 1024 * 1024;
return new Cache(new File(context.getCacheDir(), "http"), cacheSize);
}
public APIService getRestService(){
return apiService;
}
}
答案 2 :(得分：0)
只需删除标题类型
即可@headers({Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded})