Question

系统：Windows 7 64位，python 3.5，anaconda 3（64位），django 1.10.1

我试图以两种方式编译我的django项目：

首先：

[Anaconda3] c:\compilation\Gui>pyinstaller --name=gui --exclude-module=PyQt4 --exclude-module=matplotlib --clean --win-private-assemblies manage.py

根据this soloution：

[Anaconda3] c:\compilation\Gui>pyinstaller --name=gui --exclude-module=PyQt4 --exclude-module=matplotlib --clean --win-private-assemblies --runtime-hook=pyi_rth_django.py manage.py

当我尝试运行输出时：

c:\compilation\Gui\dist\gui>gui.exe runserver

我得到了（对于2个版本，我得到相同的输出）：

c:\compilation\Gui\dist\gui>gui.exe runserver
Unhandled exception in thread started by <function check_errors.<locals>.wrapper at 0x00000000044E9D90>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
File "site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 113, in inner_run
File "site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 249, in raise_last_exception
File "site-packages\django\utils\six.py", line 685, in reraise
File "site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper
File "site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 27, in setup
File "site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 85, in populate
File "site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 116, in create
File "importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 969, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 956, in _find_and_load_unlocked
ImportError: No module named 'django.contrib.admin.apps'

请建议。

Answer 1

你的文件布局是什么？根据这些pyinstaller文档https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/wiki/Recipe-Executable-From-Django，可能有两种解决方案。

从父目录运行命令，即代替

c:\compilation\Gui>pyinstaller --name=gui manage.py

DO

c:\compilation>pyinstaller --name=gui Gui\manage.py

尝试将import django.contrib.admin.apps添加到manage.py并确保其存在
report bug

Answer 2

要修复“ImportError：没有名为django.contrib.admin.apps的模块”问题，您必须创建一个目录，我们称之为“your_project / other_hooks”。在该目录中，使用以下内容创建名为hook-django.contrib.py的文件：

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from PyInstaller.utils.hooks import collect_submodules
hiddenimports = collect_submodules('django.contrib')

现在以这种方式调用pyinstaller：

pyinstaller --name=yourProject --additional-hooks-dir=your_project\other_hooks  your_project\manage.py

虽然您可以为目录使用任何名称，但文件名是必需的，它必须是“hook-django.contrib.py”。

希望这有帮助。

参考文献：

https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/wiki/Recipe-Executable-From-Django https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/issues/2332 https://pythonhosted.org/PyInstaller/hooks.html#how-a-hook-is-loaded

pyinstaller 3.2与django 1.10.1

2 个答案: