我在我的网站上使用此SVG Pie Chart。它有一个漂亮的动画加载（你可以通过运行下面的代码片看到），但我不希望它默认可见。我希望它在页面加载后点击按钮时显示动画。
它可能由 triggerAnimation(); 中的pie.js函数控制，但在页面加载时会自动调用，因为脚本是外部的。
<!-- Pie chart JS-->
<script src="js/pie.js"></script>
如何通过点击按钮来控制功能？帮助将不胜感激。
以下是饼图的实时摘录：
PIE.js ， PIE.css 和 PIE.html
$(function(){
$("#pieChart").drawPieChart([
{ title: "Tokyo", value : 180, color: "#02B3E7" },
{ title: "San Francisco", value: 60, color: "#CFD3D6" },
{ title: "London", value : 50, color: "#736D79" },
{ title: "New York", value: 30, color: "#776068" },
{ title: "Sydney", value : 20, color: "#EB0D42" },
{ title: "Berlin", value : 20, color: "#FFEC62" },
{ title: "Osaka", value : 7, color: "#04374E" }
]);
});
/*!
* jquery.drawPieChart.js
* Version: 0.3(Beta)
* Inspired by Chart.js(http://www.chartjs.org/)
*
* Copyright 2013 hiro
* https://github.com/githiro/drawPieChart
* Released under the MIT license.
*/
;(function($, undefined) {
$.fn.drawPieChart = function(data, options) {
var $this = this,
W = $this.width(),
H = $this.height(),
centerX = W/2,
centerY = H/2,
cos = Math.cos,
sin = Math.sin,
PI = Math.PI,
settings = $.extend({
segmentShowStroke : true,
segmentStrokeColor : "#fff",
segmentStrokeWidth : 1,
baseColor: "#fff",
baseOffset: 15,
edgeOffset: 30,//offset from edge of $this
pieSegmentGroupClass: "pieSegmentGroup",
pieSegmentClass: "pieSegment",
lightPiesOffset: 12,//lighten pie's width
lightPiesOpacity: .3,//lighten pie's default opacity
lightPieClass: "lightPie",
animation : true,
animationSteps : 90,
animationEasing : "easeInOutExpo",
tipOffsetX: -15,
tipOffsetY: -45,
tipClass: "pieTip",
beforeDraw: function(){ },
afterDrawed : function(){ },
onPieMouseenter : function(e,data){ },
onPieMouseleave : function(e,data){ },
onPieClick : function(e,data){ }
}, options),
animationOptions = {
linear : function (t){
return t;
},
easeInOutExpo: function (t) {
var v = t<.5 ? 8*t*t*t*t : 1-8*(--t)*t*t*t;
return (v>1) ? 1 : v;
}
},
requestAnimFrame = function(){
return window.requestAnimationFrame ||
window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.oRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.msRequestAnimationFrame ||
function(callback) {
window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60);
};
}();
var $wrapper = $('<svg width="' + W + '" height="' + H + '" viewBox="0 0 ' + W + ' ' + H + '" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"></svg>').appendTo($this);
var $groups = [],
$pies = [],
$lightPies = [],
easingFunction = animationOptions[settings.animationEasing],
pieRadius = Min([H/2,W/2]) - settings.edgeOffset,
segmentTotal = 0;
//Draw base circle
var drawBasePie = function(){
var base = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'circle');
var $base = $(base).appendTo($wrapper);
base.setAttribute("cx", centerX);
base.setAttribute("cy", centerY);
base.setAttribute("r", pieRadius+settings.baseOffset);
base.setAttribute("fill", settings.baseColor);
}();
//Set up pie segments wrapper
var pathGroup = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'g');
var $pathGroup = $(pathGroup).appendTo($wrapper);
$pathGroup[0].setAttribute("opacity",0);
//Set up tooltip
var $tip = $('<div class="' + settings.tipClass + '" />').appendTo('body').hide(),
tipW = $tip.width(),
tipH = $tip.height();
for (var i = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++){
segmentTotal += data[i].value;
var g = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'g');
g.setAttribute("data-order", i);
g.setAttribute("class", settings.pieSegmentGroupClass);
$groups[i] = $(g).appendTo($pathGroup);
$groups[i]
.on("mouseenter", pathMouseEnter)
.on("mouseleave", pathMouseLeave)
.on("mousemove", pathMouseMove)
.on("click", pathClick);
var p = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'path');
p.setAttribute("stroke-width", settings.segmentStrokeWidth);
p.setAttribute("stroke", settings.segmentStrokeColor);
p.setAttribute("stroke-miterlimit", 2);
p.setAttribute("fill", data[i].color);
p.setAttribute("class", settings.pieSegmentClass);
$pies[i] = $(p).appendTo($groups[i]);
var lp = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'path');
lp.setAttribute("stroke-width", settings.segmentStrokeWidth);
lp.setAttribute("stroke", settings.segmentStrokeColor);
lp.setAttribute("stroke-miterlimit", 2);
lp.setAttribute("fill", data[i].color);
lp.setAttribute("opacity", settings.lightPiesOpacity);
lp.setAttribute("class", settings.lightPieClass);
$lightPies[i] = $(lp).appendTo($groups[i]);
}
settings.beforeDraw.call($this);
//Animation start
triggerAnimation();
function pathMouseEnter(e){
var index = $(this).data().order;
$tip.text(data[index].title + ": " + data[index].value).fadeIn(200);
if ($groups[index][0].getAttribute("data-active") !== "active"){
$lightPies[index].animate({opacity: .8}, 180);
}
settings.onPieMouseenter.apply($(this),[e,data]);
}
function pathMouseLeave(e){
var index = $(this).data().order;
$tip.hide();
if ($groups[index][0].getAttribute("data-active") !== "active"){
$lightPies[index].animate({opacity: settings.lightPiesOpacity}, 100);
}
settings.onPieMouseleave.apply($(this),[e,data]);
}
function pathMouseMove(e){
$tip.css({
top: e.pageY + settings.tipOffsetY,
left: e.pageX - $tip.width() / 2 + settings.tipOffsetX
});
}
function pathClick(e){
var index = $(this).data().order;
var targetGroup = $groups[index][0];
for (var i = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++){
if (i === index) continue;
$groups[i][0].setAttribute("data-active","");
$lightPies[i].css({opacity: settings.lightPiesOpacity});
}
if (targetGroup.getAttribute("data-active") === "active"){
targetGroup.setAttribute("data-active","");
$lightPies[index].css({opacity: .8});
} else {
targetGroup.setAttribute("data-active","active");
$lightPies[index].css({opacity: 1});
}
settings.onPieClick.apply($(this),[e,data]);
}
function drawPieSegments (animationDecimal){
var startRadius = -PI/2,//-90 degree
rotateAnimation = 1;
if (settings.animation) {
rotateAnimation = animationDecimal;//count up between0~1
}
$pathGroup[0].setAttribute("opacity",animationDecimal);
//draw each path
for (var i = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++){
var segmentAngle = rotateAnimation * ((data[i].value/segmentTotal) * (PI*2)),//start radian
endRadius = startRadius + segmentAngle,
largeArc = ((endRadius - startRadius) % (PI * 2)) > PI ? 1 : 0,
startX = centerX + cos(startRadius) * pieRadius,
startY = centerY + sin(startRadius) * pieRadius,
endX = centerX + cos(endRadius) * pieRadius,
endY = centerY + sin(endRadius) * pieRadius,
startX2 = centerX + cos(startRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset),
startY2 = centerY + sin(startRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset),
endX2 = centerX + cos(endRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset),
endY2 = centerY + sin(endRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset);
var cmd = [
'M', startX, startY,//Move pointer
'A', pieRadius, pieRadius, 0, largeArc, 1, endX, endY,//Draw outer arc path
'L', centerX, centerY,//Draw line to the center.
'Z'//Cloth path
];
var cmd2 = [
'M', startX2, startY2,
'A', pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset, pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset, 0, largeArc, 1, endX2, endY2,//Draw outer arc path
'L', centerX, centerY,
'Z'
];
$pies[i][0].setAttribute("d",cmd.join(' '));
$lightPies[i][0].setAttribute("d", cmd2.join(' '));
startRadius += segmentAngle;
}
}
var animFrameAmount = (settings.animation)? 1/settings.animationSteps : 1,//if settings.animationSteps is 10, animFrameAmount is 0.1
animCount =(settings.animation)? 0 : 1;
function triggerAnimation(){
if (settings.animation) {
requestAnimFrame(animationLoop);
} else {
drawPieSegments(1);
}
}
function animationLoop(){
animCount += animFrameAmount;//animCount start from 0, after "settings.animationSteps"-times executed, animCount reaches 1.
drawPieSegments(easingFunction(animCount));
if (animCount < 1){
requestAnimFrame(arguments.callee);
} else {
settings.afterDrawed.call($this);
}
}
function Max(arr){
return Math.max.apply(null, arr);
}
function Min(arr){
return Math.min.apply(null, arr);
}
return $this;
};
})(jQuery);.chart {
position: absolute;
width: 250px;
height: 250px;
top: 100%;
left: 50%;
margin: -225px 0 0 -225px;
}
.pieTip {
position: absolute;
float: left;
min-width: 30px;
max-width: 300px;
padding: 5px 18px 6px;
border-radius: 2px;
background: rgba(255,255,255,.97);
color: #444;
font-size: 19px;
text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
line-height: 1.3;
letter-spacing: .06em;
box-shadow: 0 0 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.2), 0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
-webkit-transform: all .3s;
-moz-transform: all .3s;
-ms-transform: all .3s;
-o-transform: all .3s;
transform: all .3s;
pointer-events: none;
}
.pieTip:after {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
bottom: -6px;
content: "";
height: 0;
margin: 0 0 0 -6px;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-top: 6px solid rgba(255,255,255,.95);
line-height: 0;
}
.chart path { cursor: pointer; }<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="pieChart" class="chart"></div>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
在按钮git checkout -f
事件上致电.drawPieChart()：
click$(function() {
$('button').click(function() {
// Clean up old chart contents
$("#pieChart").empty();
// Clean up Tooltips created by chart
$('.pieTip').remove();
// Draw a new chart
$("#pieChart").drawPieChart([{
title: "Tokyo",
value: 180,
color: "#02B3E7"
}, {
title: "San Francisco",
value: 60,
color: "#CFD3D6"
}, {
title: "London",
value: 50,
color: "#736D79"
}, {
title: "New York",
value: 30,
color: "#776068"
}, {
title: "Sydney",
value: 20,
color: "#EB0D42"
}, {
title: "Berlin",
value: 20,
color: "#FFEC62"
}, {
title: "Osaka",
value: 7,
color: "#04374E"
}]);
});
});
/*!
* jquery.drawPieChart.js
* Version: 0.3(Beta)
* Inspired by Chart.js(http://www.chartjs.org/)
*
* Copyright 2013 hiro
* https://github.com/githiro/drawPieChart
* Released under the MIT license.
*/
;
(function($, undefined) {
$.fn.drawPieChart = function(data, options) {
var $this = this,
W = $this.width(),
H = $this.height(),
centerX = W / 2,
centerY = H / 2,
cos = Math.cos,
sin = Math.sin,
PI = Math.PI,
settings = $.extend({
segmentShowStroke: true,
segmentStrokeColor: "#fff",
segmentStrokeWidth: 1,
baseColor: "#fff",
baseOffset: 15,
edgeOffset: 30, //offset from edge of $this
pieSegmentGroupClass: "pieSegmentGroup",
pieSegmentClass: "pieSegment",
lightPiesOffset: 12, //lighten pie's width
lightPiesOpacity: .3, //lighten pie's default opacity
lightPieClass: "lightPie",
animation: true,
animationSteps: 90,
animationEasing: "easeInOutExpo",
tipOffsetX: -15,
tipOffsetY: -45,
tipClass: "pieTip",
beforeDraw: function() {},
afterDrawed: function() {},
onPieMouseenter: function(e, data) {},
onPieMouseleave: function(e, data) {},
onPieClick: function(e, data) {}
}, options),
animationOptions = {
linear: function(t) {
return t;
},
easeInOutExpo: function(t) {
var v = t < .5 ? 8 * t * t * t * t : 1 - 8 * (--t) * t * t * t;
return (v > 1) ? 1 : v;
}
},
requestAnimFrame = function() {
return window.requestAnimationFrame ||
window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.mozRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.oRequestAnimationFrame ||
window.msRequestAnimationFrame ||
function(callback) {
window.setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60);
};
}();
var $wrapper = $('<svg width="' + W + '" height="' + H + '" viewBox="0 0 ' + W + ' ' + H + '" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"></svg>').appendTo($this);
var $groups = [],
$pies = [],
$lightPies = [],
easingFunction = animationOptions[settings.animationEasing],
pieRadius = Min([H / 2, W / 2]) - settings.edgeOffset,
segmentTotal = 0;
//Draw base circle
var drawBasePie = function() {
var base = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'circle');
var $base = $(base).appendTo($wrapper);
base.setAttribute("cx", centerX);
base.setAttribute("cy", centerY);
base.setAttribute("r", pieRadius + settings.baseOffset);
base.setAttribute("fill", settings.baseColor);
}();
//Set up pie segments wrapper
var pathGroup = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'g');
var $pathGroup = $(pathGroup).appendTo($wrapper);
$pathGroup[0].setAttribute("opacity", 0);
//Set up tooltip
var $tip = $('<div class="' + settings.tipClass + '" />').appendTo('body').hide(),
tipW = $tip.width(),
tipH = $tip.height();
for (var i = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++) {
segmentTotal += data[i].value;
var g = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'g');
g.setAttribute("data-order", i);
g.setAttribute("class", settings.pieSegmentGroupClass);
$groups[i] = $(g).appendTo($pathGroup);
$groups[i]
.on("mouseenter", pathMouseEnter)
.on("mouseleave", pathMouseLeave)
.on("mousemove", pathMouseMove)
.on("click", pathClick);
var p = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'path');
p.setAttribute("stroke-width", settings.segmentStrokeWidth);
p.setAttribute("stroke", settings.segmentStrokeColor);
p.setAttribute("stroke-miterlimit", 2);
p.setAttribute("fill", data[i].color);
p.setAttribute("class", settings.pieSegmentClass);
$pies[i] = $(p).appendTo($groups[i]);
var lp = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'path');
lp.setAttribute("stroke-width", settings.segmentStrokeWidth);
lp.setAttribute("stroke", settings.segmentStrokeColor);
lp.setAttribute("stroke-miterlimit", 2);
lp.setAttribute("fill", data[i].color);
lp.setAttribute("opacity", settings.lightPiesOpacity);
lp.setAttribute("class", settings.lightPieClass);
$lightPies[i] = $(lp).appendTo($groups[i]);
}
settings.beforeDraw.call($this);
//Animation start
triggerAnimation();
function pathMouseEnter(e) {
var index = $(this).data().order;
$tip.text(data[index].title + ": " + data[index].value).fadeIn(200);
if ($groups[index][0].getAttribute("data-active") !== "active") {
$lightPies[index].animate({
opacity: .8
}, 180);
}
settings.onPieMouseenter.apply($(this), [e, data]);
}
function pathMouseLeave(e) {
var index = $(this).data().order;
$tip.hide();
if ($groups[index][0].getAttribute("data-active") !== "active") {
$lightPies[index].animate({
opacity: settings.lightPiesOpacity
}, 100);
}
settings.onPieMouseleave.apply($(this), [e, data]);
}
function pathMouseMove(e) {
$tip.css({
top: e.pageY + settings.tipOffsetY,
left: e.pageX - $tip.width() / 2 + settings.tipOffsetX
});
}
function pathClick(e) {
var index = $(this).data().order;
var targetGroup = $groups[index][0];
for (var i = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++) {
if (i === index) continue;
$groups[i][0].setAttribute("data-active", "");
$lightPies[i].css({
opacity: settings.lightPiesOpacity
});
}
if (targetGroup.getAttribute("data-active") === "active") {
targetGroup.setAttribute("data-active", "");
$lightPies[index].css({
opacity: .8
});
} else {
targetGroup.setAttribute("data-active", "active");
$lightPies[index].css({
opacity: 1
});
}
settings.onPieClick.apply($(this), [e, data]);
}
function drawPieSegments(animationDecimal) {
var startRadius = -PI / 2, //-90 degree
rotateAnimation = 1;
if (settings.animation) {
rotateAnimation = animationDecimal; //count up between0~1
}
$pathGroup[0].setAttribute("opacity", animationDecimal);
//draw each path
for (var i = 0, len = data.length; i < len; i++) {
var segmentAngle = rotateAnimation * ((data[i].value / segmentTotal) * (PI * 2)), //start radian
endRadius = startRadius + segmentAngle,
largeArc = ((endRadius - startRadius) % (PI * 2)) > PI ? 1 : 0,
startX = centerX + cos(startRadius) * pieRadius,
startY = centerY + sin(startRadius) * pieRadius,
endX = centerX + cos(endRadius) * pieRadius,
endY = centerY + sin(endRadius) * pieRadius,
startX2 = centerX + cos(startRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset),
startY2 = centerY + sin(startRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset),
endX2 = centerX + cos(endRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset),
endY2 = centerY + sin(endRadius) * (pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset);
var cmd = [
'M', startX, startY, //Move pointer
'A', pieRadius, pieRadius, 0, largeArc, 1, endX, endY, //Draw outer arc path
'L', centerX, centerY, //Draw line to the center.
'Z' //Cloth path
];
var cmd2 = [
'M', startX2, startY2,
'A', pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset, pieRadius + settings.lightPiesOffset, 0, largeArc, 1, endX2, endY2, //Draw outer arc path
'L', centerX, centerY,
'Z'
];
$pies[i][0].setAttribute("d", cmd.join(' '));
$lightPies[i][0].setAttribute("d", cmd2.join(' '));
startRadius += segmentAngle;
}
}
var animFrameAmount = (settings.animation) ? 1 / settings.animationSteps : 1, //if settings.animationSteps is 10, animFrameAmount is 0.1
animCount = (settings.animation) ? 0 : 1;
function triggerAnimation() {
if (settings.animation) {
requestAnimFrame(animationLoop);
} else {
drawPieSegments(1);
}
}
function animationLoop() {
animCount += animFrameAmount; //animCount start from 0, after "settings.animationSteps"-times executed, animCount reaches 1.
drawPieSegments(easingFunction(animCount));
if (animCount < 1) {
requestAnimFrame(arguments.callee);
} else {
settings.afterDrawed.call($this);
}
}
function Max(arr) {
return Math.max.apply(null, arr);
}
function Min(arr) {
return Math.min.apply(null, arr);
}
return $this;
};
})(jQuery);.chart {
position: absolute;
width: 250px;
height: 250px;
top: 100%;
left: 50%;
margin: -225px 0 0 -225px;
}
.pieTip {
position: absolute;
float: left;
min-width: 30px;
max-width: 300px;
padding: 5px 18px 6px;
border-radius: 2px;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .97);
color: #444;
font-size: 19px;
text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
line-height: 1.3;
letter-spacing: .06em;
box-shadow: 0 0 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
-webkit-transform: all .3s;
-moz-transform: all .3s;
-ms-transform: all .3s;
-o-transform: all .3s;
transform: all .3s;
pointer-events: none;
}
.pieTip:after {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
bottom: -6px;
content: "";
height: 0;
margin: 0 0 0 -6px;
border-right: 5px solid transparent;
border-left: 5px solid transparent;
border-top: 6px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .95);
line-height: 0;
}
.chart path {
cursor: pointer;
}