我正在尝试使用Hibernate-Search添加全文搜索功能，但是当我尝试在glashfish应用服务器上部署ear proyect时，我得到了Lucene40PostingsFormat classCastException。
这是完整的服务器日志：
Información: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {[WORKING]}
Información: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Información: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
Información: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.1.Final}
Información: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.DerbyDialect
WARN: HHH000430: The DerbyDialect dialect has been deprecated; use one of the version-specific dialects instead
Información: HSEARCH000034: Hibernate Search 5.5.4.Final
Información: HHH000476: Executing import script 'org.hibernate.tool.schema.internal.exec.ScriptSourceInputNonExistentImpl@50ae9aef'
Grave: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.PostingsFormat.forName(PostingsFormat.java:112)
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.lucene40.Lucene40Codec.<init>(Lucene40Codec.java:115)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:442)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.reload(NamedSPILoader.java:67)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.<init>(NamedSPILoader.java:45)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.<init>(NamedSPILoader.java:37)
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.Codec$Holder.<clinit>(Codec.java:47)
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.Codec.getDefault(Codec.java:140)
at org.apache.lucene.index.LiveIndexWriterConfig.<init>(LiveIndexWriterConfig.java:120)
at org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig.<init>(IndexWriterConfig.java:140)
at org.hibernate.search.store.spi.DirectoryHelper.initializeIndexIfNeeded(DirectoryHelper.java:54)
at org.hibernate.search.store.impl.DirectoryProviderHelper.createFSIndex(DirectoryProviderHelper.java:128)
at org.hibernate.search.store.impl.FSDirectoryProvider.initialize(FSDirectoryProvider.java:53)
at org.hibernate.search.store.spi.BaseDirectoryProviderService.initialize(BaseDirectoryProviderService.java:64)
at org.hibernate.search.store.spi.BaseDirectoryProviderService.create(BaseDirectoryProviderService.java:52)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.spi.DirectoryBasedIndexManager.createDirectoryProvider(DirectoryBasedIndexManager.java:230)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.spi.DirectoryBasedIndexManager.initialize(DirectoryBasedIndexManager.java:90)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.createIndexManager(IndexManagerHolder.java:256)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.createIndexManager(IndexManagerHolder.java:513)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.createIndexManagers(IndexManagerHolder.java:482)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.buildEntityIndexBinding(IndexManagerHolder.java:91)
at org.hibernate.search.spi.SearchIntegratorBuilder.initDocumentBuilders(SearchIntegratorBuilder.java:358)
at org.hibernate.search.spi.SearchIntegratorBuilder.buildNewSearchFactory(SearchIntegratorBuilder.java:199)
at org.hibernate.search.spi.SearchIntegratorBuilder.buildSearchIntegrator(SearchIntegratorBuilder.java:117)
at org.hibernate.search.hcore.impl.HibernateSearchSessionFactoryObserver.sessionFactoryCreated(HibernateSearchSessionFactoryObserver.java:75)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryObserverChain.sessionFactoryCreated(SessionFactoryObserverChain.java:35)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:364)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:490)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:878)
at org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(HibernatePersistenceProvider.java:151)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.PersistenceUnitLoader.loadPU(PersistenceUnitLoader.java:199)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.PersistenceUnitLoader.<init>(PersistenceUnitLoader.java:107)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer$1.visitPUD(JPADeployer.java:223)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer$PersistenceUnitDescriptorIterator.iteratePUDs(JPADeployer.java:510)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer.createEMFs(JPADeployer.java:230)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer.prepare(JPADeployer.java:168)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.prepareModule(ApplicationLifecycle.java:925)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer.prepareBundle(EarDeployer.java:309)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer.access$200(EarDeployer.java:88)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer$1.doBundle(EarDeployer.java:155)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer$1.doBundle(EarDeployer.java:152)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer.doOnBundles(EarDeployer.java:232)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer.doOnAllTypedBundles(EarDeployer.java:241)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer.doOnAllBundles(EarDeployer.java:267)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer.prepare(EarDeployer.java:152)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.prepareModule(ApplicationLifecycle.java:925)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:434)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:219)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:491)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:539)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2$1.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:535)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$2.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:534)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:565)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$3.run(CommandRunnerImpl.java:557)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:360)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:556)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1464)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1300(CommandRunnerImpl.java:109)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1846)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1722)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:534)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.onMissingResource(AdminAdapter.java:224)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.StaticHttpHandlerBase.service(StaticHttpHandlerBase.java:189)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$HttpHandlerCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:459)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:167)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.runService(HttpHandler.java:201)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpHandler.doHandle(HttpHandler.java:175)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.http.server.HttpServerFilter.handleRead(HttpServerFilter.java:235)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.ExecutorResolver$9.execute(ExecutorResolver.java:119)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeFilter(DefaultFilterChain.java:284)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.executeChainPart(DefaultFilterChain.java:201)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.execute(DefaultFilterChain.java:133)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.filterchain.DefaultFilterChain.process(DefaultFilterChain.java:112)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.ProcessorExecutor.execute(ProcessorExecutor.java:77)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.nio.transport.TCPNIOTransport.fireIOEvent(TCPNIOTransport.java:561)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.AbstractIOStrategy.fireIOEvent(AbstractIOStrategy.java:112)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.run0(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:117)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy.access$100(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:56)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.strategies.WorkerThreadIOStrategy$WorkerThreadRunnable.run(WorkerThreadIOStrategy.java:137)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:565)
at org.glassfish.grizzly.threadpool.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(Abstra
Grave: ctThreadPool.java:545)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: class org.apache.lucene.codecs.lucene40.Lucene40PostingsFormat
at java.lang.Class.asSubclass(Class.java:3404)
at org.apache.lucene.util.SPIClassIterator.next(SPIClassIterator.java:141)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.reload(NamedSPILoader.java:65)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.<init>(NamedSPILoader.java:47)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.<init>(NamedSPILoader.java:37)
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.PostingsFormat$Holder.<clinit>(PostingsFormat.java:49)
... 89 more
Grave: Exception while preparing the app
Grave: Exception during lifecycle processing
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.PostingsFormat.forName(PostingsFormat.java:112)
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.lucene40.Lucene40Codec.<init>(Lucene40Codec.java:115)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:442)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.reload(NamedSPILoader.java:67)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.<init>(NamedSPILoader.java:45)
at org.apache.lucene.util.NamedSPILoader.<init>(NamedSPILoader.java:37)
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.Codec$Holder.<clinit>(Codec.java:47)
at org.apache.lucene.codecs.Codec.getDefault(Codec.java:140)
at org.apache.lucene.index.LiveIndexWriterConfig.<init>(LiveIndexWriterConfig.java:120)
at org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig.<init>(IndexWriterConfig.java:140)
at org.hibernate.search.store.spi.DirectoryHelper.initializeIndexIfNeeded(DirectoryHelper.java:54)
at org.hibernate.search.store.impl.DirectoryProviderHelper.createFSIndex(DirectoryProviderHelper.java:128)
at org.hibernate.search.store.impl.FSDirectoryProvider.initialize(FSDirectoryProvider.java:53)
at org.hibernate.search.store.spi.BaseDirectoryProviderService.initialize(BaseDirectoryProviderService.java:64)
at org.hibernate.search.store.spi.BaseDirectoryProviderService.create(BaseDirectoryProviderService.java:52)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.spi.DirectoryBasedIndexManager.createDirectoryProvider(DirectoryBasedIndexManager.java:230)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.spi.DirectoryBasedIndexManager.initialize(DirectoryBasedIndexManager.java:90)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.createIndexManager(IndexManagerHolder.java:256)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.createIndexManager(IndexManagerHolder.java:513)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.createIndexManagers(IndexManagerHolder.java:482)
at org.hibernate.search.indexes.impl.IndexManagerHolder.buildEntityIndexBinding(IndexManagerHolder.java:91)
at org.hibernate.search.spi.SearchIntegratorBuilder.initDocumentBuilders(SearchIntegratorBuilder.java:358)
at org.hibernate.search.spi.SearchIntegratorBuilder.buildNewSearchFactory(SearchIntegratorBuilder.java:199)
at org.hibernate.search.spi.SearchIntegratorBuilder.buildSearchIntegrator(SearchIntegratorBuilder.java:117)
at org.hibernate.search.hcore.impl.HibernateSearchSessionFactoryObserver.sessionFactoryCreated(HibernateSearchSessionFactoryObserver.java:75)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryObserverChain.sessionFactoryCreated(SessionFactoryObserverChain.java:35)
at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:364)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:490)
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:878)
at org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(HibernatePersistenceProvider.java:151)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.PersistenceUnitLoader.loadPU(PersistenceUnitLoader.java:199)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.PersistenceUnitLoader.<init>(PersistenceUnitLoader.java:107)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer$1.visitPUD(JPADeployer.java:223)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer$PersistenceUnitDescriptorIterator.iteratePUDs(JPADeployer.java:510)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer.createEMFs(JPADeployer.java:230)
at org.glassfish.persistence.jpa.JPADeployer.prepare(JPADeployer.java:168)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.prepareModule(ApplicationLifecycle.java:925)
at org.glassfish.javaee.full.deployment.EarDeployer.prepare
ejb模块的pom文件的依赖关系如下：
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>5.2.2.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-search-orm</artifactId>
<version>5.5.4.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>5.0.9.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
如果我在hibernate-search工件上排除了工件lucene-backward-codecs，我会收到错误：
java.lang.ClassCastException: class org.apache.lucene.codecs.lucene50.Lucene50PostingsFormat
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-search-orm</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.search.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion> <!-- declare the exclusion here -->
<groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
<artifactId>lucene-backward-codecs</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
持久性单元配置如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="ejercicio4_PU" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.jpa.HibernatePersistenceProvider</provider>
<jta-data-source>jdbc/books</jta-data-source>
<class>models.Book</class>
<class>models.Author</class>
<exclude-unlisted-classes>true</exclude-unlisted-classes>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.search.lucene_version" value="LUCENE_CURRENT"/>
<property name="hibernate.search.default.directory_provider" value="filesystem"/>
<property name="hibernate.search.default.indexBase" value="./lucene/indexes"/>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.jta.platform" value="org.hibernate.service.jta.platform.internal.SunOneJtaPlatform"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.schema-generation.database.action" value="drop-and-create"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
我使用了plugin-finder duplicate-maven-plugin 找到可能的不同版本的lucene
<plugin>
<groupId>com.ning.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-duplicate-finder-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0.8</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>check</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
这是构建项目所得结果的摘录：
Checking compile classpath
Found duplicate and different classes in [javax:javaee-api:7.0,org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0.Final] :
javax.persistence.Access
javax.persistence.AccessType
javax.persistence.AssociationOverride
javax.persistence.AssociationOverrides
javax.persistence.AttributeConverter
javax.persistence.AttributeNode
javax.persistence.AttributeOverride
javax.persistence.AttributeOverrides
javax.persistence.Basic
javax.persistence.Cache
javax.persistence.CacheRetrieveMode
javax.persistence.CacheStoreMode
javax.persistence.Cacheable
javax.persistence.CascadeType
javax.persistence.CollectionTable
javax.persistence.Column
javax.persistence.ColumnResult
javax.persistence.ConstraintMode
javax.persistence.ConstructorResult
javax.persistence.Convert
javax.persistence.Converter
javax.persistence.Converts
javax.persistence.DiscriminatorColumn
javax.persistence.DiscriminatorType
javax.persistence.DiscriminatorValue
javax.persistence.ElementCollection
javax.persistence.Embeddable
javax.persistence.Embedded
javax.persistence.EmbeddedId
javax.persistence.Entity
javax.persistence.EntityExistsException
javax.persistence.EntityGraph
javax.persistence.EntityListeners
javax.persistence.EntityManager
javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory
javax.persistence.EntityNotFoundException
javax.persistence.EntityResult
javax.persistence.EntityTransaction
javax.persistence.EnumType
javax.persistence.Enumerated
javax.persistence.ExcludeDefaultListeners
javax.persistence.ExcludeSuperclassListeners
javax.persistence.FetchType
javax.persistence.FieldResult
javax.persistence.FlushModeType
javax.persistence.ForeignKey
javax.persistence.GeneratedValue
javax.persistence.GenerationType
javax.persistence.Id
javax.persistence.IdClass
javax.persistence.Index
javax.persistence.Inheritance
javax.persistence.InheritanceType
javax.persistence.JoinColumn
javax.persistence.JoinColumns
javax.persistence.JoinTable
javax.persistence.Lob
javax.persistence.LockModeType
javax.persistence.LockTimeoutException
javax.persistence.ManyToMany
javax.persistence.ManyToOne
javax.persistence.MapKey
javax.persistence.MapKeyClass
javax.persistence.MapKeyColumn
javax.persistence.MapKeyEnumerated
javax.persistence.MapKeyJoinColumn
javax.persistence.MapKeyJoinColumns
javax.persistence.MapKeyTemporal
javax.persistence.MappedSuperclass
javax.persistence.MapsId
javax.persistence.NamedAttributeNode
javax.persistence.NamedEntityGraph
javax.persistence.NamedEntityGraphs
javax.persistence.NamedNativeQueries
javax.persistence.NamedNativeQuery
javax.persistence.NamedQueries
javax.persistence.NamedQuery
javax.persistence.NamedStoredProcedureQueries
javax.persistence.NamedStoredProcedureQuery
javax.persistence.NamedSubgraph
javax.persistence.NoResultException
javax.persistence.NonUniqueResultException
javax.persistence.OneToMany
javax.persistence.OneToOne
javax.persistence.OptimisticLockException
javax.persistence.OrderBy
javax.persistence.OrderColumn
javax.persistence.Parameter
javax.persistence.ParameterMode
javax.persistence.Persistence
javax.persistence.PersistenceContext
javax.persistence.PersistenceContextType
javax.persistence.PersistenceContexts
javax.persistence.PersistenceException
javax.persistence.PersistenceProperty
javax.persistence.PersistenceUnit
javax.persistence.PersistenceUnitUtil
javax.persistence.PersistenceUnits
javax.persistence.PersistenceUtil
javax.persistence.PessimisticLockException
javax.persistence.PessimisticLockScope
javax.persistence.PostLoad
javax.persistence.PostPersist
javax.persistence.PostRemove
javax.persistence.PostUpdate
javax.persistence.PrePersist
javax.persistence.PreRemove
javax.persistence.PreUpdate
javax.persistence.PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
javax.persistence.PrimaryKeyJoinColumns
javax.persistence.Query
javax.persistence.QueryHint
javax.persistence.QueryTimeoutException
javax.persistence.RollbackException
javax.persistence.SecondaryTable
javax.persistence.SecondaryTables
javax.persistence.SequenceGenerator
javax.persistence.SharedCacheMode
javax.persistence.SqlResultSetMapping
javax.persistence.SqlResultSetMappings
javax.persistence.StoredProcedureParameter
javax.persistence.StoredProcedureQuery
javax.persistence.Subgraph
javax.persistence.SynchronizationType
javax.persistence.Table
javax.persistence.TableGenerator
javax.persistence.Temporal
javax.persistence.TemporalType
javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException
javax.persistence.Transient
javax.persistence.Tuple
javax.persistence.TupleElement
javax.persistence.TypedQuery
javax.persistence.UniqueConstraint
javax.persistence.ValidationMode
javax.persistence.Version
javax.persistence.criteria.AbstractQuery
javax.persistence.criteria.CollectionJoin
javax.persistence.criteria.CommonAbstractCriteria
javax.persistence.criteria.CompoundSelection
javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder
javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaDelete
javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery
javax.persistence.criteria.CriteriaUpdate
javax.persistence.criteria.Expression
javax.persistence.criteria.Fetch
javax.persistence.criteria.FetchParent
javax.persistence.criteria.From
javax.persistence.criteria.Join
javax.persistence.criteria.JoinType
javax.persistence.criteria.ListJoin
javax.persistence.criteria.MapJoin
javax.persistence.criteria.Order
javax.persistence.criteria.ParameterExpression
javax.persistence.criteria.Path
javax.persistence.criteria.PluralJoin
javax.persistence.criteria.Predicate
javax.persistence.criteria.Root
javax.persistence.criteria.Selection
javax.persistence.criteria.SetJoin
javax.persistence.criteria.Subquery
javax.persistence.metamodel.Attribute
javax.persistence.metamodel.BasicType
javax.persistence.metamodel.Bindable
javax.persistence.metamodel.CollectionAttribute
javax.persistence.metamodel.EmbeddableType
javax.persistence.metamodel.EntityType
javax.persistence.metamodel.IdentifiableType
javax.persistence.metamodel.ListAttribute
javax.persistence.metamodel.ManagedType
javax.persistence.metamodel.MapAttribute
javax.persistence.metamodel.MappedSuperclassType
javax.persistence.metamodel.Metamodel
javax.persistence.metamodel.PluralAttribute
javax.persistence.metamodel.SetAttribute
javax.persistence.metamodel.SingularAttribute
javax.persistence.metamodel.StaticMetamodel
javax.persistence.metamodel.Type
javax.persistence.spi.ClassTransformer
javax.persistence.spi.LoadState
javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProvider
javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProviderResolver
javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceProviderResolverHolder
javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceUnitInfo
javax.persistence.spi.PersistenceUnitTransactionType
javax.persistence.spi.ProviderUtil
我正在使用Glassfish服务器4.1和Netbeans 8.0.2。
我希望有人可以帮助我，谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分：2)
您遇到的错误是尝试打开由Apache Lucene版本 4.0.x 编写的Lucene索引的结果。
如果您使用使用Lucene 4的旧版Hibernate Search迁移应用程序，那么我建议删除索引并使用MassIndexer重建它。
如果您因任何原因需要阅读旧的索引格式，可以将以下依赖项添加到您的应用程序中以便能够阅读它：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
<artifactId>lucene-backward-codecs</artifactId>
<version>5.3.1</version>
</dependency>
另外 - 不相关但会给你带来麻烦 - 我看到你已经将 hibernate-core 和 hibernate-entitymanager 设置为两个不同的版本：永远不要这样做！
由于Hibernate Search还不兼容Hibernate ORM 5.2.x，我建议将这两个版本设置为5.1.1.Final，这些版本与Hibernate Search 5.5.4.Final兼容。