Question

Metasploit工作正常，直到今天早上我用msfupdate更新它，然后一切都好了。

键入msfconsole现在给出了这个错误：

Could not find nokogiri-1.6.8 in any of the sources
Run bundle install to install missing gems.

我去了bundle install。直到发生这种情况一切顺利：

Installing nokogiri 1.6.8 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/bin/ruby2.2 -r ./siteconf20160831-24032-1wim46x.rb extconf.rb --use-system-libraries
Using pkg-config version 1.1.7
checking if the C compiler accepts ... yes
Building nokogiri using system libraries.
checking for libxml-2.0... no
checking for libxslt... no
checking for libexslt... no
ERROR: cannot discover where libxml2 is located on your system. please make sure pkg-config is installed.
* extconf.rb failed *
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)2.2
    --help
    --clean
    --use-system-libraries
    --with-zlib-dir
    --without-zlib-dir
    --with-zlib-include
    --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include
    --with-zlib-lib
    --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib
    --with-xml2-dir
    --without-xml2-dir
    --with-xml2-include
    --without-xml2-include=${xml2-dir}/include
    --with-xml2-lib
    --without-xml2-lib=${xml2-dir}/lib
    --with-libxml-2.0-config
    --without-libxml-2.0-config
    --with-pkg-config
    --without-pkg-config
    --with-pkg-config
    --without-pkg-config
    --with-override-variables
    --without-override-variables
    --with-xslt-dir
    --without-xslt-dir
    --with-xslt-include
    --without-xslt-include=${xslt-dir}/include
    --with-xslt-lib
    --without-xslt-lib=${xslt-dir}/lib
    --with-libxslt-config
    --without-libxslt-config
    --with-pkg-config
    --without-pkg-config
    --with-exslt-dir
    --without-exslt-dir
    --with-exslt-include
    --without-exslt-include=${exslt-dir}/include
    --with-exslt-lib
    --without-exslt-lib=${exslt-dir}/lib
    --with-libexslt-config
    --without-libexslt-config
    --with-pkg-config
    --without-pkg-config

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /usr/share/metasploit-framework/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/gems/nokogiri-1.6.8 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/share/metasploit-framework/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.2.0/extensions/x86-linux/2.2.0/nokogiri-1.6.8/gem_make.out
Using rack-test 0.6.3
Using faraday 0.9.2
Using jsobfu 0.4.1
Using packetfu 1.1.11
Using rex-arch 0.1.1
Using rex-ole 0.1.2
Using rex-random_identifier 0.1.0
Using rex-zip 0.1.0
Using simplecov 0.12.0
Using activesupport 4.2.7.1
Using tzinfo-data 1.2016.6
An error occurred while installing nokogiri (1.6.8), and Bundler cannot
continue.
Make sure that gem install nokogiri -v '1.6.8' succeeds before bundling.

我开始搜索并遇到了this，这表明我应该运行bundle config build.nokogiri --use-system-libraries

但是，没有。我也试过了gem install nokogiri -v 1.6.8。我还尝试过更旧的版本：gem install nokogiri -v 1.6.0。

我正在使用Kali。

编辑：我认为解决方案是我应该重新安装Kali;我从这一切中学到的一件事是从不更新MSF：D

Answer 1

如果您在尝试安装Nokogiri时遇到此问题，请运行xcode-select --install并重试：）

Answer 2

@ RUser98 -

我在Unix Stack Exchange网站上找到了这个答案，可能会对你有帮助吗？

如果您在安装nokogiri-1.6.8时遇到错误，请尝试：
sudo apt-get install libxslt-dev libxml2-dev zlib1g-dev --yes 

来源： https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/298159

我每次遇到新的东西时都会在Kali上安装/更新Metasploit时遇到很多问题，所以我感到很痛苦

Answer 3

首先我尝试了这些：-

sudo apt-get install make
sudo apt-get install ruby-dev
sudo gem install nokogiri -v '1.10.7' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'

一旦安装了 nogogiri gem，我就进入了 metasploit-framework 目录：-

cd /usr/share/metasploit-framework 并输入：-

sudo bundle install

一切都很顺利，直到我遇到了“pg”gem 安装错误。这解决了错误：-

sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
sudo gem install pg -v '0.21.0' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'
sudo bundle install

我又一次遇到了另一个名为“pcaprub”的 gem 安装错误

这就解决了：-

sudo apt install libpcap-dev
sudo gem install pcaprub -v '0.13.0' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'
sudo bundle install

好吧，现在真的很令人沮丧，因为这次又发生了另一个错误，它是“sqlite3” gem，可以通过以下方式修复：-

sudo apt-get install sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev
sudo gem install sqlite3 -v '1.3.13' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'
sudo bundle install

啊！ Metasploit 终于启动并运行了。

Bundle complete! 14 Gemfile dependencies, 144 gems now installed.

Metasploit更新：捆绑安装错误（nokogiri 1.6.8）

3 个答案: