我正在使用D3图表库来创建使用Angular-cli的图表。 D3版本 4.2.2 。以下是我试图创建多线图。
import {Directive, ElementRef} from '@angular/core';
import * as D3 from 'd3';
@Directive({
selector: 'bar-graph'
})
export class BarGraphDirective {
private htmlElement:HTMLElement;
constructor(elementRef:ElementRef) {
this.htmlElement = elementRef.nativeElement; // reference to <bar-graph> element from the main template
console.log(this.htmlElement);
console.log(D3);
let d3:any = D3;
var data = [{
"date": "2016-10-01",
"sales": 110,
"searches": 67
}, {
"date": "2016-10-02",
"sales": 120,
"searches": 67
}, {
"date": "2016-10-03",
"sales": 125,
"searches": 69.4
}, {
"date": "2016-10-04",
"sales": 100,
"searches": 67
},{
"date": "2016-10-05",
"sales": 99,
"searches": 66
},{
"date": "2016-10-06",
"sales": 131,
"searches": 67
},{
"date": "2016-10-07",
"sales": 111,
"searches": 47
},{
"date": "2016-10-08",
"sales": 110,
"searches": 67
},{
"date": "2016-10-09",
"sales": 130,
"searches": 67
},{
"date": "2016-10-10",
"sales": 110,
"searches": 67
},{
"date": "2016-10-11",
"sales": 110,
"searches": 67
}];
// set the dimensions and margins of the graph
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 80,
bottom: 30,
left: 50
},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// parse the date / time
var parseDate = d3.timeParse("%Y-%m-%d");
// set the ranges
var x = d3.scaleTime().range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]);
// define the line
var line = d3.line()
.x(function (d) {
return x(d.date);
})
.y(function (d) {
return y(d.sales);
});
var svg = d3.select(this.htmlElement).append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// format the data
data.forEach(function (d) {
d.date = parseDate(d.date);
});
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function (d) {
return d.date;
}));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function (d) {
return d.sales > d.searches ? d.sales : d.searches;
})]);
// Add the line path.
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.style("fill", "none")
.attr("d", line(data))
.style("stroke", "orange");
// change line to look at searches
line.y(function (d) {
return y(d.searches);
});
// Add the second line path.
svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "line")
.style("fill", "none")
.attr("d", line(data))
.style("stroke", "steelblue");
// Add the scatterplot
svg.selectAll("dot")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", 5)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d.sales); });
// Add the X Axis
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
// Add the Y Axis
svg.append("g")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y))
.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text("Price ($)");
}
}
然后我的图表如下所示。
如何将散点图添加到两行以及如何将散点图的颜色更改为与行相同?
非常感谢任何建议。
谢谢
答案 0 :(得分:1)
// Add sales to the scatterplot
svg.selectAll(".sales-circle")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr('class', 'sales-circle')
.attr("r", 5)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d.sales); })
.style("fill", "orange");
// Add searches to the scatterplot
svg.selectAll(".searches-circle")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", 5)
.attr('class', 'searches-circle')
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.date); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(d. searches); })
.style("fill", "steelblue");