我正在开发一个嵌入式运动衫实例,它将运行JAXB RESTful服务。我已经为Jackson配置了两个步骤:
将此添加到我的POM
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
<version>2.23.2</version>
</dependency>
在我的应用程序中注册
public HandheldApplication() {
scripts.add(HandheldServer.class);
scripts.add(BasicScript.class);
// Add JacksonFeature.
scripts.add(JacksonFeature.class);
scripts.add(LoggingFilter.class);
}
我有一个来回传递的复杂对象,如下所示:
package com.ziath.handheldserver.valueobjects;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
@SuppressWarnings("restriction")
@XmlRootElement
public class Widget {
private String key;
private String name;
private List<String> options = new ArrayList<String>();
private String value;
private String type;
public Widget(){
super();
}
public Widget(String key, String name, List<String> options, String value,
String type) {
super();
this.key = key;
this.name = name;
this.options = options;
this.value = value;
this.type = type;
}
public String getKey() {
return key;
}
public void setKey(String key) {
this.key = key;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public List<String> getOptions() {
return options;
}
public void setOptions(List<String> options) {
this.options = options;
}
public String getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(String value) {
this.value = value;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
}
当我在GET方法中执行它时,如下所示:
@Override
@GET
@Path("getKeys")
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public List<Widget> getKeys(@QueryParam(value = "page") int page)
这很好用,我得到了JSON;但是当我执行它时,它是一个PUT,如下所示:
@Override
@PUT
@Path("validateKeys")
@Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON})
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public boolean validateKeys(@QueryParam(value = "page")int page, @QueryParam(value = "widgets")List<Widget> widgets)
当我执行PUT访问此方法时,我得到如下的堆栈跟踪:
Caused by: org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.ExtractorException: Error un-marshalling JAXB object of type: class com.ziath.handheldserver.valueobjects.Widget.
at org.glassfish.jersey.jaxb.internal.JaxbStringReaderProvider$RootElementProvider$1.fromString(JaxbStringReaderProvider.java:195)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.inject.AbstractParamValueExtractor.convert(AbstractParamValueExtractor.java:139)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.inject.AbstractParamValueExtractor.fromString(AbstractParamValueExtractor.java:130)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.inject.CollectionExtractor.extract(CollectionExtractor.java:88)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.inject.CollectionExtractor$ListValueOf.extract(CollectionExtractor.java:107)
at org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.inject.QueryParamValueFactoryProvider$QueryParamValueFactory.provide(QueryParamValueFactoryProvider.java:89)
... 38 more
Caused by: javax.xml.bind.UnmarshalException
- with linked exception:
[org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 1; columnNumber: 1; Content is not allowed in prolog.]
at javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.createUnmarshalException(AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.java:335)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.createUnmarshalException(UnmarshallerImpl.java:563)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal0(UnmarshallerImpl.java:249)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.runtime.unmarshaller.UnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(UnmarshallerImpl.java:214)
at javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.java:140)
at javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.unmarshal(AbstractUnmarshallerImpl.java:123)
at org.glassfish.jersey.jaxb.internal.JaxbStringReaderProvider$RootElementProvider$1.fromString(JaxbStringReaderProvider.java:190)
... 43 more
所以在我看来,杰克逊正确地将我的POJO编组成到JSON中,但是试图将其作为XML解组。请注意,我切换到杰克逊远离MOXy,因为我需要能够处理来回收集的集合,显然MOXy不能这样做。
有没有让我错过的设置告诉Jackson / Jersey为JSON双向进行?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
尝试删除const State state = _sourceModel->data(index, Qt::UserRole).toInt(&);
return state == Valid;
,因为您应该将其作为实体主体传递 - 而不是查询参数。
@QueryParam(value = "widgets")
你也可以制作包装类:
@PUT
@Path("validateKeys")
@Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON})
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public boolean validateKeys(@QueryParam(value = "page")int page, List<Widget> widgets)
然后:
@XmlRootElement
public class Widgets {
private List<Widget> widgets;
// other fields, setters and getters
}
我建议您阅读有关REST设计的一些讨论,因为您在路径中使用动词:
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我在QueryParam和FormParam之间切换,试图让其中一个工作。如果我使用FormParam,我还需要将消耗更改为APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED。
实际问题是Jackson的默认解组是使用XML,因为它被标记为XML资源 - 拿出来!我终于设法通过使用静态fromString方法来解决如何从JSON解组。然后处理清单;我不能使用包装器类,因为它需要高度交叉语言,并且使用列表暴露包装器会使Python,C#等的实现变得复杂。使用包装器接受列表的方法是发布名称param(在这种情况下是小部件)多次。然后,将根据fromString方法调用传入的每个JSON。